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All Journal Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun International Journal of Medicine and Health
Refa Rahmaddiansyah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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PENINGKATAN PROGRAM KESEHATAN SEKOLAH MELALUI PEMBINAAN DOKTER KECIL PADA SISWA DI SDN 21 LIMAU SUNDAI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Refa Rahmaddiansyah; Nurmiati Nurmiati; Sukarsi Rusti
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i1.422

Abstract

The health program for school students is carried out through the School Health Business (UKS). UKS in schools has many roles, starting from increasing extracurricular activities, health education, and the skills of health workers for students. Not only for yourself but for your family, friends, and the whole school community. UKS is also expected to grow, instill, develop and guide students to always live healthy every day. This program is expected to form a Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS) for students, create a healthy school environment, and prevent students from health problems or disorders. The service activity was carried out at SDN 21 Limau Sundai, Batang Kapas District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. Activities include education about UKS, personal health and cleanliness of the school environment, healthy nutrition, immunization, disease, and treatment, basic clinical skills, and first aid in accidents. The method of educational activities carried out in the form of delivering material is in the form of lectures, health demonstrations, and case studies or practice. This is intended as an effort to promote health education in schools. The result of this activity is that the implementation of the activity went smoothly and there was great support from the school, as well as extraordinary enthusiasm from the little doctor who was fostered. This service program runs well and smoothly and is expected to improve Clean and Healthy Life Behavior for students of SDN 21 Limau Sundai, both within the school and outside of school.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA PADA PELAJAR SMP NEGERI 1 BATANG KAPAS KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Refa Rahmaddiansyah; Sukarsi Rusti; Fettriwanti Fettriwanti
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.541

Abstract

Health is one of the most important sectors in realizing sustainable development goals in the world. The welfare of young people or teenagers and cross-sector collaboration are the main factors in future change. The many problems that concern teenagers, such as early marriage, risky pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases, are challenges in themselves, so various efforts are made, especially in promoting education regarding reproductive issues for teenagers. This educational activity was carried out on students at SMPN 1 Batang Kapas, Pesisir Selatan Regency who were categorized as teenagers. Activities include education about reproductive health and evaluation of the level of knowledge through pretest and posttest. The activity method carried out is in the form of delivering material using the lecture/demonstration method. The activity aims to promote teenagers' understanding of reproductive health and keep them away from negative associations. The results of the activity showed that there were no significant differences between the pretest and posttest because respondents had received information from various sources, both print and digital. The average knowledge of respondents regarding reproductive health is good (74%). The role of parents and peers is the most important thing in shaping a teenager's personality and mindset to avoid bad behavior. It was concluded that the program was running well and it was hoped that it would be useful for students to maintain their reproductive health. It is recommended to provide counseling using more interactive and innovative methods to increase students' interest in the material presented.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG INFEKSI SOIL TRANSMITTED-HELMINTHS DENGAN MEDIA BOARD GAME DI SD IT AL MARHAMAH KAMPUNG DALAM KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Selfi Renita Rusjdi; Refa Rahmaddiansyah; Muhammad Nur Alif Johar; Mutia Utami; gabriel septian hendra; Maisarah Fadhilah; Wulandari Wulandari; Ahmad Raffi Yustian; Siti Aisyah; Nilam Faizah Kaltsum; Selin Faysa Satiya
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i1.580

Abstract

Worm infections caused by soil-transmitted helminths (STH) occur almost throughout the world, especially in countries with tropical climates. In terms of prevalence, Indonesia ranks third in cases of worm infections, the majority of which infect school-aged children in coastal areas. This activity was carried out for students at SD IT Al Marhamah Kampung Dalam in Padang Pariaman Regency by providing education about preventing soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections using board game media. The activity aims to increase students' knowledge regarding soil transmitted helminth infections and their prevention. This activity uses a descriptive observational approach, with the target covering students in grades 3 to 6 at SD IT Al Marhamah. The activity was carried out on February 11, 2023, at SD IT Al Marhamah Padang Pariaman with board game media to educate school children about worm infections. Activities consist of licensing, implementation of service, and evaluation. In total, 94 SD IT Al Marhamah Padang Pariaman students participated in service activities. In terms of distribution, there were 39 men and 55 women. Before the extension activities, a pretest was carried out. Then, education was carried out and continued with a post-test to assess students' knowledge of STH infections. The research results showed that there was an increase in the level of knowledge before and after the intervention. It was concluded that the final results of the activity showed that the increase in the level of knowledge of SD IT Al Marhamah students regarding soil transmitted helminth infections after being given counseling using the board game method showed that the intervention was successful. The students who took part in the activity were satisfied with the extension activity and gave a positive response.
Description of the Knowledge Level of Students of SMPN 1 Batang Kapas About Adolescent Reproductive Health Refa Rahmaddiansyah; Sukarsi Rusti; Fettriwanti Fettriwanti
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March : International Journal of Medicine and Health (IJMH)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v2i1.1205

Abstract

Reproductive health is one of the national and global development targets based on the 2030 sustainable development goals. The prominent problems among adolescents are grouped into three risks or the KRR Triad. Correct knowledge and good understanding of reproductive health can direct a teenager towards responsible sexual behavior. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge about adolescent reproductive health among students at SMPN 1 Batang Kapas. The research design uses a purely descriptive study using a quantitative approach. The sample in this study were 26 students of SMPN 1 Batang Kapas who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Questionnaires are used as research data collection tools. The data were then analyzed univariately using the SPSS application. The average age of the respondents was 13.23 years with the youngest being 12 years and the oldest being 15 years. Respondents consisted of 8 men (30.76%) and 18 women (69.24%). The level of knowledge about reproductive health is good at 73.08% or 19 people. While the remaining 7 people (26.92%), have a sufficient level of knowledge. The majority of respondents have a good level of knowledge about adolescent reproductive health. This is because respondents have received information about reproductive health before. Provision of information sources is significantly related to adolescent knowledge regarding fertility, sexual intercourse, marriage plans, and the lowest safe age for childbirth so that it will encourage the formation of positive sexual behavior. The level of knowledge about reproductive health in this study is in the good category. It is hoped that this level of knowledge can lead to good reproductive behavior and function.
Bio larvicidal Activity of Noni Leaf and Ylang Flower Infusion on the Death of Aedes aegypti Larvae Refa Rahmaddiansyah; Salsabila Syafna Aulia; Sukarsi Rusti
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March : International Journal of Medicine and Health (IJMH)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v2i1.1206

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is caused by a dengue virus that spreads through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which breeds a lot in densely populated areas with humid and warm climates. Anti-mosquito drugs in the form of burns, sprays, lotions, or other types are already widely used, but these anti-mosquito drugs are not entirely beneficial. This research is purely experimental research with Post-test Only Control Group Design by making air spray solution products from noni leaf infusion and cananga flower, which are analyzed descriptively and analytically. Experiments carried out with Randomized Complete Design 1 time repetition to analyze effectiveness. The study used two factors: treatment (P) using infusion products while the control (K) using distilled water. From the results of mixing, it was obtained as much as 400 ml of infusion solution. Obtained in each measurement, there was a reduction in live larvae until the last measurement. Noni leaf contains five flavonol glycosides (flavonoid compounds) as respiratory poisons and a combination of saponins and tannins as stomach poisons that have the killing power against the death of Aedes aegypti larvae. Cananga flower extract itself can resist mosquitoes because of the content of linalool, geraniol and eugenol. This makes a change in the larvae's behavior, where the previously active movement will be slow and eventually will die.
Co-Authors Ahmad Raffi Yustian Fettriwanti Fettriwanti gabriel septian hendra Maisarah Fadhilah Muhammad Nur Alif Johar Mutia Utami Nilam Faizah Kaltsum Nurmiati Nurmiati Salsabila Syafna Aulia Selfi Renita Rusjdi Selin Faysa Satiya Siti Aisyah Sukarsi Rusti Wulandari Wulandari