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All Journal Jurnal SOLMA Indonesian Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Berdikari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research JURNAL REKAYASA KIMIA & LINGKUNGAN
Nita Ariestiana Putri
Program Studi Teknik Kimia Institut Teknologi Kalimantan, Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur, 76127 Indonesia
Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Physics Transportation Other

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Pemanfaatan Limbah Cangkang Telur Untuk Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair dan Karya Mozaik Melalui Kegiatan Sosialisasi Dengan Warga Giri Mulyo RT 22, Kelurahan Karang Joang, Balikpapan Utara Lusi Ernawati; Rizka Ayu Yuniar; Rizka Lestari; Nita Ariestiana Putri
Berdikari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Berdikari: jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/bjpmi.05.02.4

Abstract

Recycled waste management, especially in the Giri Mulyo area, is still less than optimal. Giri Mulyo itself is a community village located in Karang Joang village, North Balikpapan sub-district. Most of the residents of Giri Mulyo work as farmers. Based on information from the surrounding community, there has been a decrease in agricultural yields since the covid-19 pandemic. The decrease in income and the increase in the price of fertilizers sold in the market have forced farmers to reduce the amount of fertilizer applied to their agriculture. Based on these problems, an alternative fertilizer that is more friendly to the pockets of farmers in the Giri Mulyo area is needed. So far, many local people have used food waste to make compost as an alternative to fertilizer. However, this method is considered to take a long time and cause unpleasant odors in their environment and also the durability of compost is still quite low. To overcome these problems, the local community needs to be given socialization about information on making organic fertilizer made from household waste, does not require a long time in the manufacturing process and has a high level of product durability. The basic material used is eggshell waste. Organic fertilizer made from eggshell waste contains a high amount of calcium so that it has a good impact on the maintenance of nutrients in the soil, in line with the increase in plant fertility. In addition to being used as a medium for making liquid organic fertilizer, we also provide training in making mosaic pre-works made from eggshell waste to increase the creativity of local residents. The community service activities began with a location survey and interviews with the partners, Giri Mulyo RT 22 residents and teachers of SDN 012 North Balikpapan, which is located in the same location. Next, socialization on recycling eggshell waste into more valuable products was conducted. The activity ended with the residents involved filling out a questionnaire regarding the community satisfaction survey of the activities carried out. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge and insight to the community about making liquid organic fertilizer and mosaic artworks from eggshell waste.
Ecobrick: Pemanfaatan Limbah Botol Plastik Menjadi Kursi di Lingkungan Damai Bahagia Putri, Nita Ariestiana; Maulana, Ibrahim Bintang; Irsila, Belinda; Rahmawati, Devi Nur; Asenda, Pali Hodia; Zulfiqar, Achmad; Nanda, Muhammad Rahul; Wahab, Mohammad Abdul; Akmal, Naufal
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i2.15370

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Limbah botol plastik yang terdiri dari karbon, oksigen, dan hidrogen menjadi masalah lingkungan serius karena penggunaannya yang luas dalam pengemasan dan kurangnya upaya daur ulang, menyebabkan penumpukan di TPA. Metode: Program pengabdian masyarakat di Kelurahan Damai Bahagia, Pantai Belakang Bandara, melibatkan 10 warga dengan pendekatan Forum Group Discussion (FGD). Tahapan kegiatan mencakup survei, sosialisasi, pelatihan, pelaksanaan, serta evaluasi dan monitoring. Hasil: Program ini memperkenalkan metode ecobrick sebagai solusi, yang mengubah limbah botol plastik menjadi bahan konstruksi bermanfaat, mengurangi penumpukan sampah di pantai. Kesimpulan: Metode ecobrick berhasil diterapkan, memungkinkan masyarakat mengolah limbah plastik menjadi produk ramah lingkungan dan bernilai ekonomi, sehingga mengurangi dampak negatifnya.
PENGARUH PARAMETER OPERASI PADA PROSES TRANSESTERIFIKASI MINYAK JELANTAH MENGGUNAKAN KATALIS TULANG SAPI TERHADAP YIELD DAN DENSITAS BIODIESEL Sidabutar, Elizabeth Desfelia Ciciolini; Sujana, I Made Ivan Wijayarta Cakra; Oktavia, Fika Dwi; Putri, Nita Ariestiana; Sari, Martina Puspita
Indonesian Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/indonesian.v8i2.96860

Abstract

This study uses a heterogeneous catalyst derived from bovine bones to examine the effect of calcination temperature, calcination time, and mass catalyst loading on the yield and density of biodiesel synthesized from waste cooking oil. The bones were cleaned, pressure-cooked, dried, ground, sieved, and then calcined at temperatures of 800 °C and 1000 °C for 2, 4, and 6 hours. The transesterification process was conducted at 65 °C for 1 hour with 4% and 6% catalyst loadings by weight of the waste cooking oil. The results showed that a calcination temperature of 1000 °C produced more stable and active catalysts, thus increasing biodiesel yield, especially at longer calcination times. The highest yield of 72.81% was achieved using 6% catalyst calcined at 1000 °C for 6 hours. In contrast, at 800 °C, the yield tended to decrease or remain inconsistent as calcination time increased. The biodiesel density ranged from 0.944 to 0.955 g/mL, slightly higher than the standard value, possibly due to incomplete conversion or residual glycerides. These findings indicate that calcination temperature, calcination time, and catalyst loading play a significant role in the efficiency of biodiesel synthesis using bovine bone catalysts.
Microalgae as A Bioremediation Agent for Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Production of Biomass and High Added Value Compounds Putri, Nita Ariestiana; Dewi, Resti Nurmala; Lestari, Rizka; Yuniar, Rizka Ayu; Ma'arif, Luluk Majidah; Erianto, Ricky
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan Vol 18, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan (December, 2023 )
Publisher : Chemical Engineering Department, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23955/rkl.v18i2.34018

Abstract

Palm oil mill effluent (POME) is high strength wastewater obtained from palm fruit processing, which contains high chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), and other contaminants. The pollutant load in POME can serve as a source of nutrients for microalgae growth. As a result, the goal of this work was to utilize Spirulina sp. and Nannochloropsis oculata to reduce the nutritional content of POME while producing biomass rich in high-value chemicals. The cultivation was conducted in a batch reactor using various POME fractions (0-20%) under 5,000 lux light intensity and continuous aeration at a temperature of 22-28C and a salinity of 30 ppt for 14 consecutive-days. The results demonstrate that Spirulina sp. produced the most biomass at 15% POME, accounting for 4.670.95 g/L with 0.570.11 1/day of growth rate and 3.33% of COD reduction efficiency. Meanwhile, Nannochloropsis oculata thrived in 20% POME, producing 4.430.36 g/L biomass, 1.180.31 1/day growth rate, and 14.43% COD reduction efficiency. In the proximate analysis. Spirulina sp. and Nannochlorpsis oculata provided 0.87%; 1.11% lipid and 1.03%; 0.86% protein, respectively.
Granulator Performance for Urea Granule Quality: A Study on Material Balance and Recycle Seed Ratio Hidayat, Jefri Pandu; Kusuma, Muhammad Azi; Putri, Nita Ariestiana; Hariyadi, Asful
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22562

Abstract

Granulation is a critical process in quality of urea fertilizer, particularly their size distribution, significantly affects the product's performance and marketability. Urea synthesis begins with the reaction between ammonia and carbon dioxide, where ammonium carbamate is decomposed to produce urea by granulation process. This research aims evaluate the performance of granulator on urea granule size product quality based on material balance and recycle seed ratio (RSR). The granulator performance in the urea granulation process was evaluated for a production capacity of 3,500 tons/day. The methodology involves data collection from operational records in six days respectively, followed by mass balance analysis and product quality evaluation based on particle size distribution. The analysis revealed a significant deviation between design and actual data. Specifically, the design mass balance indicated a total inlet of 236,726 kg/h and a total outlet of 230,575 kg/h, resulting in a mass deficit of 6,151 kg/h attributed to dust formation and water evaporation. The measured on-size product yield was approximately 98.50% at the outlet, with the desired particle size range of 2–4.75 mm. These findings provide critical insights for process optimization and resource management in urea granulation, emphasizing the need for precise operational control to minimize material losses and ensure product quality compliance with specifications.
Co-Authors Akmal, Naufal Asenda, Pali Hodia Erianto, Ricky Hariyadi, Asful Hidayat, Jefri Pandu Irsila, Belinda Kusuma, Muhammad Azi Lestari, Rizka Lusi Ernawati Ma'arif, Luluk Majidah Maulana, Ibrahim Bintang Nanda, Muhammad Rahul Oktavia, Fika Dwi Rahmawati, Devi Nur Resti Nurmala Dewi Rizka Ayu Yuniar Rizka Lestari Sari, Martina Puspita Sidabutar, Elizabeth Desfelia Ciciolini Sujana, I Made Ivan Wijayarta Cakra Wahab, Mohammad Abdul Zulfiqar, Achmad