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Pelatihan Canva untuk Mendukung Presentasi Karyawan Institut Teknologi Kalimantan I Putu Deny Arthawan Sugih Prabowo; Arini Anestesia Purba; Putri Gesan Prabawa Anwar; Hijriah Hijriah; Rizka Lestari; Rizka Ayu Yuniar
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2023): JAMSI - Maret 2023
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.648

Abstract

Keterampilan presentasi karyawan ialah penting dimiliki oleh setiap karyawan di perusahaan atau instansi manapun, termasuk para tenaga kependidikan (staf) di Institut Teknologi Kalimantan (ITK). Keterampilan presentasi karyawan merupakan suatu kebutuhan penting dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan dari setiap divisi atau bagian organisasi (perusahaan atau instansi). Presentasi digunakan untuk memberi rangkuman dari setiap aktivitas bisnis organisasi. Salah satu aplikasi yang digunakan untuk membuat materi dan menyajikan materi presentasi yang menarik ialah Canva. Canva merupakan aplikasi yang sangat diminati oleh kalangan praktisi atau karyawan dengan fitur yang terdiri dari berbagai template menarik sehingga hal ini dapat meningkatkan daya tarik para penyimak pada presentasi yang disampaikan oleh penyaji tersebut. Karyawan di Institut Teknologi Kalimantan hanya sekitar 30% yang dapat menggunakan aplikasi Canva. Hal ini yang menjadi dasar kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa peningkatan kompetensi penggunaan Canva untuk mendukung presentasi karyawan. Metode Pelatihan ini dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan Persiapan, Pelaksanaan, dan Evaluasi Kompetensi. Hasil dari pelatihan ini dapat meningkatkan kompetensi Karyawan Institut Teknologi Kalimantan menjadi 80%.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Cangkang Telur Untuk Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair dan Karya Mozaik Melalui Kegiatan Sosialisasi Dengan Warga Giri Mulyo RT 22, Kelurahan Karang Joang, Balikpapan Utara Lusi Ernawati; Rizka Ayu Yuniar; Rizka Lestari; Nita Ariestiana Putri
Berdikari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Berdikari: jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/bjpmi.05.02.4

Abstract

Recycled waste management, especially in the Giri Mulyo area, is still less than optimal. Giri Mulyo itself is a community village located in Karang Joang village, North Balikpapan sub-district. Most of the residents of Giri Mulyo work as farmers. Based on information from the surrounding community, there has been a decrease in agricultural yields since the covid-19 pandemic. The decrease in income and the increase in the price of fertilizers sold in the market have forced farmers to reduce the amount of fertilizer applied to their agriculture. Based on these problems, an alternative fertilizer that is more friendly to the pockets of farmers in the Giri Mulyo area is needed. So far, many local people have used food waste to make compost as an alternative to fertilizer. However, this method is considered to take a long time and cause unpleasant odors in their environment and also the durability of compost is still quite low. To overcome these problems, the local community needs to be given socialization about information on making organic fertilizer made from household waste, does not require a long time in the manufacturing process and has a high level of product durability. The basic material used is eggshell waste. Organic fertilizer made from eggshell waste contains a high amount of calcium so that it has a good impact on the maintenance of nutrients in the soil, in line with the increase in plant fertility. In addition to being used as a medium for making liquid organic fertilizer, we also provide training in making mosaic pre-works made from eggshell waste to increase the creativity of local residents. The community service activities began with a location survey and interviews with the partners, Giri Mulyo RT 22 residents and teachers of SDN 012 North Balikpapan, which is located in the same location. Next, socialization on recycling eggshell waste into more valuable products was conducted. The activity ended with the residents involved filling out a questionnaire regarding the community satisfaction survey of the activities carried out. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge and insight to the community about making liquid organic fertilizer and mosaic artworks from eggshell waste.
PEMBUATAN ALAT FILTER AIR SEDERHANA UNTUK PENYARINGAN KEBUTUHAN AIR PADA BUDIDAYA HIDROPONIK Rizka Ayu Yuniar; Risty Jayanti Yuniar; Andini Angelina Putri; Dwi Rosa Maharani; Reza Khoirunnisa; Syifa Allysa
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 5 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i5.17509

Abstract

Abstrak: Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Kegiatan Masyarakat (PKM) berlokasi di Kelurahan Graha Indah, Kecamatan Balikpapan Utara, Kota Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur dengan fokus utama kebun hidroponik milik warga setempat. Warga berpartisipasi aktif melakukan instalasi dan sosialisasi filter air. Terdapat suatu permasalahan pada budidaya hidroponik yaitu pengeluaran anggaran yang besar pada air karena menggunakan air PDAM. Setelah studi lapangan, ditemukan sumber air tanah yang tidak dimanfaatkan warga setempat karena kondisi air yang keruh dan pH nya tidak sesuai. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah mengoptimalisasi sumber mata air tersebut dengan membuat sebuat alat filter air yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan air pada kebun hidroponik, sehingga air yang digunakan sesuai dengan standar yang dibutuhkan. Alat filter dibuat dengan metode pemisahan bertahap, media filter yang digunakan berbeda pada setiap pipa. Hasil pH menunjukkan adanya perubahan ketika air melewati Filter 1 (Pasir Silika), Filter 2 (Batu Zeolit) dan Filter 3 (Karbon Aktif) berturut-turut menunjukkan 2,47; 3,19; 5,8. Hal menunjukkan bahwa pH air memenuhi syarat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air pada hidroponik.Abstract: The program was located in Graha Indah Village, North Balikpapan Sub-district, Balikpapan City, East Borneo with the main focus on hydroponic gardens owned by local residents. Residents actively participate in installing and socialization of water filters. There is a problem in hydroponic cultivation, which is the high cost on water because it uses PDAM water. Following the field study, it was found that the groundwater source was not utilized by the local residents due to the murky water and inappropriate pH. The purpose of this program is to optimize the groundwater source by making a water filter that can satisfy the water needs in the hydroponic garden, so that the water used is in line with the required standards. The filter device is made with a gradual separation method, the filter media used is different in each pipe. The pH results show a change when water passes through Filter 1 (Silica Sand), Filter 2 (Zeolite) and Filter 3 (Activated Carbon) showing 2.47; 3.19; 5.8 respectively. This shows that the pH of the water is suitable to fulfill the water demand in hydroponics.
Efektivitas Delignifikasi Limbah Mesokarp Kelapa Sawit untuk Meningkatkan Potensi Selulosa Yuniar, Rizka Ayu; Purwati, Esty; Samudera, Borneo Bayu; Hidayat, Jefri Pandu
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Biomass-based products are increasingly being used in industrial applications, but these innovations require efficient pretreatment to standardise the raw materials. In this study, the characteristics of oil palm mesocarp fibres after alkali processing were evaluated. The process consisted of two stages: delignification and bleaching. The organosolv extraction method was used to increase the efficiency of delignification during the bleaching stage. The mesocarp fibres were analysed using the kappa number test, scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. A decrease in kappa number was observed, indicating a lower lignin content in the mesocarp samples. The FTIR spectrum showed a decrease in the peak intensity of C=C bonds in lignin at wavelengths of 1400-1500 cm-¹. Structural changes in fibre morphology after delignification and bleaching were observed, indicating that lignin had been successfully extracted from the mesocarp fibres. Optimal conditions for kappa number reduction were obtained at a NaOH concentration of 1 M, a delignification time of 4 h and a NaOCl volume of 280 ml (28 ml/g).
PENGELOLAAN AIR BERKELANJUTAN UNTUK KELOMPOK TANI MELALUI SISTEM IRIGASI TETES SEBAGAI SOLUSI MENGHADAPI KEMARAU PANJANG PADA KEBUN MELON Rizka Ayu Yuniar; Jeni Rahmawati Saputri; Dwi Eno Indriyani; Hilwa Dwi Putri Nabiha
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.27872

Abstract

Abstrak: Kelompok Tani Sumber Makmur yang mengelola kebun melon menghadapi permasalahan mengenai ketersediaan air untuk kebutuhan pengairan perkebunan. Hal dikarenakan sumber air yang jauh dari perkebunan serta kondisi jalan yang curam, sehingga sulit untuk memanfaatkan sumber air tersebut khusunya ketika menghadapi kemarau panjang. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah membantu kelompok tani mengatasi kekurangan air saat musim kemarau dan dapat meningkatkan kompetensi.teknologi irigasi tetes petani dalam menggunakan Melalui pembuatan kolam terpal, kapasitas penyimpanan air dapat ditingkatkan. Selain itu, penerapan sistem irigasi tetes diharapkan mampu mengoptimalkan penggunaan air pada kebun melon. Untuk mengatasi permasalah tersebut metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan yang terdiri dari 4 tahapan kegiatan yang bisa dilakukan yaitu survey lokasi, penyiapan lahan, rancang bangun sistem irigasi tetes dan sosialisasi penggunaan alat. Anggota Kelompok Tani terdiri dari 11 orang. Evaluasi kegiatan melalui kuesioner dengan 3 parameter yaitu penyampaian materi, program yang dijalankan dan teknologi yang diterapkan. Secara keseluruhan, keterampilan kelompok tani meningkat sekitar 80%, hal ini terlihat dari tanggapan positif mereka terhadap penerapan teknologi baru dan efektivitas program yang telah dilaksanakan.Abstract: The Sumber Makmur Farmer Group, which manages melon farms, faces problems regarding the availability of water for plantation irrigation needs. This is because the water source is far from the plantation and the road conditions are steep, making it difficult to utilize the water source, especially when facing a long dry season. The purpose of this community service is to help farmer groups overcome water shortages during the dry season with effective and sustainable solutions. Through the construction of a tarpaulin pond, the water storage capacity can be increased. In addition, the application of a drip irrigation system is expected to optimize the use of water in melon gardens. To overcome these problems, the team conducted 4 stages of activities, namely location survey, land preparation, drip irrigation system design and evaluation with a Farmer Group consisting of 11 people. Evaluation of activities through questionnaires with 3 parameters, namely the delivery of material, the program carried out and the technology applied. Overall, the skills of the farmer group increased by about 80%, this can be seen from their positive response to the application of new technology and the effectiveness of the program that has been implemented. 
Production of Rubber Seed Oil: Study of Parameters and some Food Oil Properties Yuniar, Rizka Ayu; Pusfitasari, Memik Dian; Kumalaningrum, Amalia Nur; Malcheli, Etni Jechonia; Saleha, Shela; Silmina, Silmina
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan Vol 19, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan (June 2024 )
Publisher : Chemical Engineering Department, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23955/rkl.v19i1.37167

Abstract

Rubber seeds are one of the plantation commodities that are underutilized by the Indonesian people, apart from being the generative seeds of rubber trees. Rubber seeds have a reasonably high vegetable oil content of 68.53% with a carbohydrate content of 6.99%, protein content of 17.41%, and ash content of 3.08%. This study aimed to obtain food oil from rubber seeds with fewer chemicals and more affordable production costs. This study investigates the properties of food oil from rubber seeds and analyzes the cyanide content. The oil extracted using the traditional method yielded an 8.48% oil content. The rubber seeds were soaked for four days with rice husk charcoal (1:1) to reduce cyanide levels, followed by cooking to obtain the oil and bleaching with bentonite for purification. The oil was characterized according to Indonesian National Standards (SNI), assessing cyanide content, organoleptic properties, water content, acid values, and peroxide numbers. The resulting oil had a density of 0.87 g/cm and a cyanide content of 0.54 ppm. The tests showed a water content of 0.04%, an acid value of 0.4 mg NaOH/g, and organoleptic properties that met SNI standards. However, the peroxide value of 13.5 meq O2/kg was slightly above the standard, making the oil non-edible.
Karakteristik Fisikokimia : Pewarna Makanan Dari Ekstrak Bunga Telang (Clitoria Ternatea) Yang Kaya Anti Oksidan Yuniar, Rizka Ayu; Hafizi, Muhammad Ridho
Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiphp.v8i1.19253

Abstract

The butterfly pea flower can be used as a food coloring to provide color, enhance visual appeal, and maintain or improve its organoleptic properties. Its role is not only limited to aesthetic aspects, but also has a significant health impact. Antioxidants owned by telang flowers have health potential, namely as anti-microbial, anti-depressant, anthelmintic, anti-cancer, and anti-diabetes. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to produce a powdered food coloring using telang flowers as the base material, which contains anthocyanins as a high source of antioxidants. This research method includes extraction with a 1% acetic acid solvent, a solubility test, a yield test, water content, and anthocyanin content. Maltodextrin (5,10,15%) and Carboxy Methyl Cellulose (CMC) were used as good capsulants. The total anthocyanin content determination test used the UV-Vis spectrometry method. The test results showed that increasing maltodextrin concentration was directly proportional to solubility, yield, and moisture content but inversely proportional to total anthocyanin content.
UTILISASI LIMBAH MINYAK JELANTAH MENJADI PRODUK SABUN PADAT DAN LILIN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENERAPAN ZERO WASTE Ernawati, Lusi; Lestari, Rizka; Yuniar, Rizka Ayu; Putri, Nita Ariestiana; Hariyadi, Asful
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.25997

Abstract

Abstrak: Limbah minyak goreng merupakan salah satu limbah rumah tangga yang berpotensi mencemari lingkungan. Residu dari proses penggorengan ini banyak mengandung asam lemak yang memiliki potensi untuk diolah menjadi produk sabun padat dan lilin. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mitra baik hard skill dan soft skill yakni mencakup: (1) mitra mampu memahami prosedur pembuatan sabun dan lilin dengan bahan dasar minyak jelantah, (2) terbentuknya ketrampilan mitra dalam membuat produk berupa sabun padat dan lilin aroma terapi, (3) mengasah kemampuan komunikasi mahasiswa ITK yang terlibat dalam tim panitia kegiatan pengabdian melalui presentasi dan hubungan sosial dengan peserta pelatihan. Selain itu kegiatan ini menjadi salah satu bentuk upaya penerapan zero waste untuk mengubah limbah menjadi produk yang memiliki nilai guna dan bernilai ekonomi. Adapun metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui transfer of knowledge dan technology dengan langkah-langkah: (1) persiapan, (2) pelaksanaan, dan (3) evaluasi kegiatan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan di kampus ITK sebagai host kegiatan berlokasi di lab kimia dasar dengan peserta siswa dan guru SMP 5 Balikpapan sebanyak 20 orang. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui beberapa metode yaitu ceramah, tanya jawab dan diskusi kemudian dilanjutkan praktik pembuatan sabun padat dan lilin. Kegiatan ini berjalan dengan baik dan disambut antusias oleh peserta pelatihan. Perubahan pemahaman peserta sebelum dan setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan tentang proses pembuatan sabun dan lilin dari limbah minyak minyak jelantah menjadi indikator keberhasilan kegiatan. Sebanyak 90% peserta (termasuk guru dan para siswa) belum mengetahui bagaimana cara pembuatan sabun padat dan lilin aroma terapi dari minyak jelantah sebelum mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan dan praktik pembuatan, seluruh peserta telah mengetahui cara pembuatan sabun maupun lilin dari minyak jelantah serta diharapkan peserta pelatihan memiliki keterampilant memanfaatkan limbah minyak goreng di rumah.Abstract: One of the household pollutants that might contaminate the environment is cooking oil waste. Many fatty acids found in the frying residue have the ability to be converted into solid soap and wax compounds. This community service project aims to enhance partners' abilities, both hard and soft skills. These abilities include: (1) partners' comprehension of the steps involved in creating soap and candles from used cooking oil; and (2) partners' development of skills in creating solid soap and candle products. aromatherapy; (3) through presentations and interpersonal interactions with training participants, ITK students participating in the committee team for the service activity will improve their communication abilities. Aside from that, this activity is an attempt to achieve zero waste by turning rubbish into useful and valuable goods. The method for implementing activities is carried out through the transfer of knowledge and technology with the steps: (1) preparation, (2) implementation, and (3) evaluation of activities. Twenty students and teachers from SMP 5 Balikpapan participated in the program, which was hosted on the ITK campus in the basic chemistry lab. A variety of techniques were used to carry out this activity, including lectures, Q&A sessions, and group discussions. The process of creating solid soap and candles was the next step. The training participants eagerly welcomed and the activity proceeded smoothly. An indicator of the activity's success is how participants' knowledge of how to make soap and candles from leftover used cooking oil changed before and after the activity. Prior to taking part in the training session, up to 90% of participants—including teachers and students—did not know how to produce solid soap and aromatherapy candles out of spent cooking oil. All participants learned how to produce soap and candles from spent cooking oil after completing training and manufacturing practice, and it is anticipated that training participants would be able to use leftover cooking oil at home.
Microalgae as A Bioremediation Agent for Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Production of Biomass and High Added Value Compounds Putri, Nita Ariestiana; Dewi, Resti Nurmala; Lestari, Rizka; Yuniar, Rizka Ayu; Ma'arif, Luluk Majidah; Erianto, Ricky
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan Vol 18, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan (December, 2023 )
Publisher : Chemical Engineering Department, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23955/rkl.v18i2.34018

Abstract

Palm oil mill effluent (POME) is high strength wastewater obtained from palm fruit processing, which contains high chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), and other contaminants. The pollutant load in POME can serve as a source of nutrients for microalgae growth. As a result, the goal of this work was to utilize Spirulina sp. and Nannochloropsis oculata to reduce the nutritional content of POME while producing biomass rich in high-value chemicals. The cultivation was conducted in a batch reactor using various POME fractions (0-20%) under 5,000 lux light intensity and continuous aeration at a temperature of 22-28C and a salinity of 30 ppt for 14 consecutive-days. The results demonstrate that Spirulina sp. produced the most biomass at 15% POME, accounting for 4.670.95 g/L with 0.570.11 1/day of growth rate and 3.33% of COD reduction efficiency. Meanwhile, Nannochloropsis oculata thrived in 20% POME, producing 4.430.36 g/L biomass, 1.180.31 1/day growth rate, and 14.43% COD reduction efficiency. In the proximate analysis. Spirulina sp. and Nannochlorpsis oculata provided 0.87%; 1.11% lipid and 1.03%; 0.86% protein, respectively.
Transforming Tofu Waste into a Growth Medium: Boosting Biomass and Proximate Content of Microalgae Putri, Nita Ariestiana; Dewi, Resti Nurmala; Yuniar, Rizka Ayu; Mauliasantri, Ranti Amanda
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 9, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v9i4.22009

Abstract

This study explores the potential of tofu waste as a cost-effective alternative growth medium for cultivating Spirulina sp. and Nannochloropsis oculata, addressing the high costs of traditional nutrient media that limit large-scale applications. Despite the nutrient richness of tofu waste, its use as a sustainable growth substrate remains underexplored. This research aims to fill this gap by evaluating the growth performance and nutritional suitability of these microalgae in tofu-based media compared to standard controls. The cultivation process was conducted in a closed photobioreactor system, with harvesting methods including flocculation, centrifugation, and filtration. Results showed that tofu waste media supported biomass production comparable to standard cultivation media, with the highest biomass concentrations recorded at the 20% tofu waste treatment, yielding 0.23 ± 0.05 g L-1 for Spirulina sp. and 0.53 ± 0.2 g L-1 for Nannochloropsis oculata. At this concentration, the final COD levels were 840.84 mg L-1and 825.90 mg L-1, respectively. The lipid and protein contents were 2.44% and 1.71% for Spirulina sp., and 1.21% and 1.50% for Nannochloropsis oculata, respectively. These findings demonstrate that tofu waste can serve as an effective and low-cost growth substrate for Spirulina sp. and Nannochloropsis oculata, promoting circular economy principles within many sectors such as energy, food, and agriculture. This study underscores the potential of waste utilization to enhance the sustainability and economic viability of microalgae cultivation.