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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Jurnal VNUS (Vocational Nursing Science)
Safira Putri Amelia
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN PATOLOGI DAN PATOFISIOLOGI PADA INDIVIDU AKIBAT NORMALISASI PERILAKU MEROKOK DI INDONESIA Safira Putri Amelia; Popi Sopiah; Heri Ridwan
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7 No 1 Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v7i1.3360

Abstract

Kebiasaan merokok adalah suatu kegiatan yang lazim dilakukan oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Kebiasan merokok sudah dilakukan pada rentang usia anak-anak hingga lansia. Merokok dianggap sebagai kegiatan untuk penghilang stress, tanpa masyarakat ketahui bahwa merokok berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan terutama sistem pernapasan. Dampak buruk ini menyebabkan kanker paru, PPOK, Asma, Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan, COPD, Pneumonia, dan TBC. Maka dari itu, jurnal ini hadir untuk memberikan pengetahuan bagi masyarakat serta membentuk kesadaran bagi masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini melalui pendekatan literatur review yang berfokus pada jurnal-jurnal yang berkaitan dengan kebiasaan merokok serta penyakit yang dihasilkan dari kebiasaan merokok. Kebiasaan merokok berdampak buruk bagi sistem pernapasan manusia serta mengakibatkan kematian.
The Correlation Between CTAS Level and NEWS Score in Patients at the Emergency Department of RSUD Umar Wirahadikusumah Safira Putri Amelia; Hikmat Pramajati; Rafika Rosyda; Ayu Prameswari Kusuma Astuti
Jurnal Vocational Nursing Sciences (VNUS) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): JURNAL VNUS (Vocational Nursing Science)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jvnus.v8i1.938

Abstract

The Emergency Department (ED) requires rapid and accurate evaluation of patients’ clinical conditions to support effective triage and timely intervention. The Canadian Triage Acuity Scale (CTAS) classifies patients based on clinical urgency, while the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) assesses physiological parameters to detect early deterioration. Evidence on the relationship between these tools remains limited, particularly in Indonesia, and discrepancies between them may result in undertriage or overtriage, affecting patient safety. This study aimed to determine the relationship between CTAS levels and NEWS scores among patients in the ED of RSUD Umar Wirahadikusumah. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on 307 patients selected through simple random sampling across different shifts. Data were collected using CTAS and NEWS assessment sheets and analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation test. The results showed a statistically significant but very weak positive correlation between CTAS and NEWS (r = 0.184, p < 0.001), indicating that higher CTAS levels tend to be associated with higher NEWS scores, although not consistently. The presence of undertriage and overtriage reflects inconsistencies between clinical judgment and physiological assessment. These findings suggest that CTAS and NEWS assess complementary aspects of patient acuity, and their integration may improve triage accuracy, reduce misclassification, and enhance patient safety in emergency care.
Co-Authors Ayu Prameswari Kusuma Astuti Hikmat Pramajati Rafika Rosyda Ridwan, Heri Sopiah, Popi