Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Profil Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Orang Tua terhadap Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Anak di Apotek Bangkalan April Nuraini; M. Shofwan Haris; Dianita Rahayu Rahayu; Ratri Rokhani
JOPS (Journal Of Pharmacy and Science) Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Journal of Pharmacy and Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jops.v6i2.3426

Abstract

Antibiotik merupakan terapi utama pada penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri. Penggunaan antibiotik pada anak seringkali menimbulkan masalah karena penyalahgunaanya.Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui profil pengetahuan dan persepsi terhadap penggunaan antibiotik yang didasarkan pada teori Health Belief Model. Penelitian dilakukan pada orang tua pasien anak yang mendapatkan resep antibiotik di Apotek Bamara Medika Bangkalan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional menggunakan alat bantu kuesioner. Analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif. Total terdapat 96 responden yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini, sebanyak 24% responden pria dan 76% responden wanita. Secara umum pengetahuan responden berada pada kategori cukup cenderung tinggi. Persentase cukup 36,5% dan tinggi 31,3%. Topik pengetahuan dengan nilai tertinggi berada pada topik aturan pakai dan pengertian antibiotik namun rendah pada topik resistensi. Persepsi responden didapatkan dari nilai 4 perceived yang diperhitungkan yaitu perceived benefit, perceived barrier, perceived threat dan perceived self-efficacy. Hasil persepsi responden menunjukkan kategori cukup dengan persentase perceived benefit 41,7%, perceived barrier 39,6%, perceived threat 66,7% dan perceived self-efficacy 40,7%.
Analysis of Risk Factors for Stunting at Semanding Public Health Center, Tuban, Indonesia Valentino Christianto; Adji Prayitno; Sylvi Irawati; April Nuraini
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1347

Abstract

Stunting is a health problem in all developing countries. Stunting causes low intellectual capacity in children, lowers competitiveness, and reduces the quality of human resources in the future. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors causing stunting that can be used as a measure for stunting prevention. A descriptive analysis was conducted using an observational method with a case-control design at the Semanding Community Health Center, Tuban Regency. Sampling was carried out using a total sampling technique with 130 respondents, divided into two groups: mothers with stunted toddlers (65 respondents) and mothers with non-stunted toddlers (65 respondents) from October to December 2023. Bivariate and multivariate data analyses were performed. Significant differences were found in the median maternal age at delivery (p=0.044), child's age when starting complementary foods in addition to breastfeeding (p=0.019), and timing of breastfeeding initiation after birth (p=0.025). The relationship between child characteristics that statistically significantly influenced the incidence of stunting was early initiation of breastfeeding (p=0.027). Early initiation of breastfeeding tended to influence the incidence of stunting
Cross-Sectional Study on Knowledge and Attitudes of Nonhealth Students Towards The Use of Antibiotics in Bangkalan Regency April Nuraini; Nafisah Isnawati; Ratri Rokhani
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1594

Abstract

Antibiotics are drugs to kill bacteria or slow their growth. Antibiotics should be used at the doctor's clinical discretion and administered to the patient on prescription. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of unhealthy student knowledge level to the attitude and behavior of antibiotic use. Descriptive analysis research method with cross sectional approach on unhealthy students in Bangkalan Regency. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique with questionnaire. The number of samples was 96 respondents conducted in March-May 2024. Analysis of bivariate and mulitivariate data. Data analysis with logistic regression. The results of the study stated that most of the non-health students in Bangkalan have enough knowledge in the category (40.2%), have enough attitude in the category (43.3%) and enough behavior (48.4%). The relationship of students ' level of knowledge to the attitude and behavior of antibiotic use using spearman correlation test that is sig value of 0.000 (<0.05) shows the relationship between the level of knowledge with the attitude and behavior of antibiotic use