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Pengembangan Metode Promosi Kesehatan Tentang Pengetahuan HIV/AIDS Terhadap Remaja Yuandari, Esti; Rahman, R. Topan Aditya
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v13i2.875

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit HIV/AIDS merupakan suatu penyakit yang terus berkembang dan menjadi suatu masalah global yang melanda dunia. Kasus HIV/AIDS menjadi permasalahan yang tidak bisa diatasi sampai saat ini dan berdampak pada kematian. Kurangnya pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS karena keterbatasan akses informasi dan layanan Kesehatan.Tujuan: Menganalisis media promosi paling efektif tentang HIV/AIDS terhadap tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang tentang HIV/AIDS.Metode : Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan pra eksperimen design. Lokasi Penelitian di SMA Negeri 13 Banjarmasin degan jumlah sampel berjumlah 90 yang dibagi menjadi 3 bagian yaitu 30 siswa dengan metode video, 30 dengan pemaparan slide, dan 30 siswa dengan metode video dan pemaparan slide. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian adalah dengan menggunakan  Purposive samplingHasil : Berdasarkan hasil uji Friedman Test didapatkan nilai p 0,005 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode dengan pemaparan slide, video dan gabungan pemaparan slide dan video sama-sama efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS. Dari ketiga metode tersebut yang paling efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat adalah dengan pemaparan slide dan video karena memiliki nilai terrtinggi yaitu 16,93 dengan nilai standar deviasi sebesar 2,504Simpulan : Media Promosi Video dan Pemaparan Slide lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS Kata Kunci : HIV/AIDS, Media Promosi, Pengetahuan, Remaja
The Qualitative Study of the Phenomenon of Premarital Sex: Between Expectations and Reality Among Adolescents in Banjarmasin Yuandari, Esti; Rahman, R. Topan Aditya; Avrilina Haryono, Ika; Hidayah, Nurul; Iswandari, Novita Dewi; Hateriah, Siti
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 8: AUGUST 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i8.7488

Abstract

Introduction: Premarital sex has become an increasingly concerning issue, particularly in the context of social and health aspects. This study to delve deeper into the factors influencing premarital sexual behaviour among adolescents and its impacts on their physical and social health. Methods: This study employ’s a qualitative phenomenological design using a bracketing approach to capture the phenomenon purely and objectively from the informant's perspectives, with sampling conducted through a snowball technique involving four participants aged 15 to 19 years. Results: The results indicated that the flocking phenomenon and an overestimated perception of peers are the main factors driving adolescents to engage in premarital sexual relationships, which they perceive as a demonstration of love towards their partners. Conclusion: This study recommends the need for enhanced education on values, norms, and the preservation of Eastern culture that is comprehensive, along with parental involvement in educating their children to face these challenges more effectively. By understanding this phenomenon, it is hoped that effective solutions can be found to reduce the risks and negative impacts of premarital sex.
A hybrid random forest and particle swarm optimization model for early preeclampsia detection Yuandari, Esti; Rahman, R. Topan Aditya; Haryono, Ika Avrilina; Hidayah, Nurul; Iswandari, Novita Dewi; Hateriah, Siti
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 6: December 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i6.10721

Abstract

Preeclampsia has become a serious medical problem in the world. Currently, there is no routine or comprehensive screening program in place for preeclampsia, which means that preventive measures are not as effective as they could be, potentially resulting in higher rates of illness and death among mothers and infant. The main purpose of this study is to predict early of preeclampsia using random forest algorithms. This study used a quantitative approach with samples 504. The data were analyzed using random forest with particle swarm optimization (PSO). Random forest have been an accuracy rate of 96.08%, for the area under the curve (AUC), precision, sensitivity, and specificity each (0.971; 97.06%; 97.06%; and 94.12%). Model significantly increased 1.39% after optimize from 94.69% to 96.08%. The design process model algorithm has been validated that have a high level of accuracy based on literature reviews. The quality of services offered will certainly influence people to utilize technology-based services more than conventional ones. Recommendation for field technology and health is building an application model for early prediction of preeclampsia based on machine learning (ML) which is an effort for health workers to provide optimal antenatal care and step in changing technology-based pregnancy checks as initial prevention for pregnant women so that preeclampsia can be avoided.