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Analysis Factors Causing the Occurrence of Free Sex in Banjarmasin Topan, R. Topan Aditya Rahman; Yuandari, Esti
International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences (IJCIMS) Vol 3 No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijcims-0301.175

Abstract

Adolescents are human resources with high potential, their awareness of reproductive health is important to grow. Adolescents, along with their development, begin to explore with themselves, the values, identity, roles and behavior. In addition, free sex has a great opportunity for adolescents to marry early, contract sexually transmitted diseases and HIV-AIDS. Based on the contributing factors, what can encourage adolescents to have free sex are internal and external factors. The internal factor is lack of knowledge about sex or wrong and high curiosity. Meanwhile, the external factor is the stimulation of pornography through the media of information technology and the influence of peers. In this study, using a qualitative approach, the results obtained on the factors that cause free sex in adolescents are more detailed, clearer and more accurate
Pengembangan Metode Promosi Kesehatan Tentang Pengetahuan HIV/AIDS Terhadap Remaja Yuandari, Esti; Rahman, R. Topan Aditya
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v13i2.875

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit HIV/AIDS merupakan suatu penyakit yang terus berkembang dan menjadi suatu masalah global yang melanda dunia. Kasus HIV/AIDS menjadi permasalahan yang tidak bisa diatasi sampai saat ini dan berdampak pada kematian. Kurangnya pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS karena keterbatasan akses informasi dan layanan Kesehatan.Tujuan: Menganalisis media promosi paling efektif tentang HIV/AIDS terhadap tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang tentang HIV/AIDS.Metode : Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan pra eksperimen design. Lokasi Penelitian di SMA Negeri 13 Banjarmasin degan jumlah sampel berjumlah 90 yang dibagi menjadi 3 bagian yaitu 30 siswa dengan metode video, 30 dengan pemaparan slide, dan 30 siswa dengan metode video dan pemaparan slide. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian adalah dengan menggunakan  Purposive samplingHasil : Berdasarkan hasil uji Friedman Test didapatkan nilai p 0,005 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode dengan pemaparan slide, video dan gabungan pemaparan slide dan video sama-sama efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS. Dari ketiga metode tersebut yang paling efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat adalah dengan pemaparan slide dan video karena memiliki nilai terrtinggi yaitu 16,93 dengan nilai standar deviasi sebesar 2,504Simpulan : Media Promosi Video dan Pemaparan Slide lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS Kata Kunci : HIV/AIDS, Media Promosi, Pengetahuan, Remaja
Determinan Perilaku Konsumsi Makanan Fast Food Dengan Pendekatan Social Cognitive Theory Upaya Preventif Obesitas Pada Siswa Smait Ukhuwah Banjarmasin Hateriah, St; Sarkiah, Sarkiah; Yuandari, Esti
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v15i1.944

Abstract

Latarbelakang : Makanan cepat saji (fast food) merupakan makanan praktis yang kurang serat dan nutrisi. Dampak yang akan dirasakan berupa gangguan kesehatan dalam jangka waktu pendek maupun jangka panjang, seperti obesitas.Tujuan : Menganalisis faktor determinan yang mempengaruhi perilaku remaja dalam mengkonsumsi makanan cepat saji (fast food) sebagai upaya pencegahan obesitas pada remaja dengan pendekatan Social Cognitive Theory.Metode : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan deskriptif observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Objek penelitian adalah siswa SMAIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin dengan populasi 462 siswa,  penarikan sampel menggunakan sampel acak sederhana (Simple Random sampling) yang berjumlah 82 orang.Hasil : Ada pengaruh faktor karakteristik terhadap konsumsi makanan siap saji yaitu jenis kelamin dengan p value 0,018 dan uang saku dengan p value 0,04, sedangkan variabel status gizi tidak berpengaruh. Analisis Kognitif/Efikasi diri yaitu pengetahuan dengan p value 0,86, dan sikap dengan p value 0,75 kedua variabel ini terbukti tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku siswa dalam mengkonsumsi makanan fast food. Analisis faktor lingkungan sosial adalah pengaruh orangtua dengan p value 0,92 artinya tidak ada pengaruh orangtua terhadap perilaku dalam mengkonsumsi makanan cepat saji (fast food), pengaruh teman denga p value 0,01 dan pengaruh Media dengan p value 0,013 kedua variabel ini berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perilaku siswa dalam mengkonsumsi makanan fast food.Kesimpulan : Efikasi diri yang tinggi tidak menjamin perilaku konsumsi makanan fast food baik karena dipengaruhi oleh faktor karakteristik dan lingkungan sosial. Perlu dilakukan sosialisasi kepada siswa berupa penyuluhan kesehatan tentang konsusmi makanan cepat saji  (fast food) sebagai upaya preventif obesitas pada siswa.Determinants Of Fast Food Consumption Behavior Using A Social Cognitive Theory Approach To Obesity Preventive Efforts In Smait Ukhuwah Banjarmasin StudentsBackground : Fast food is convenience food that lacks fiber and nutrients. The impact that will be felt will be health problems in the short and long term, such as obesity.Objective : Analyzing the determinant factors that influence adolescent behavior in consuming fast food as an effort to prevent obesity in adolescents using a Social Cognitive Theory approach.Methode : This type of quantitative research uses descriptive observational with a cross sectional design. The research object was SMAIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin students with a population of 462 students, sampling using a simple random sampling, totaling 82 people.Result : There is an influence of characteristic factors on fast food consumption, namely gender with a p value of 0.018 and pocket money with a p value of 0.04, while the nutritional status variable has no effect. Cognitive analysis/self-efficacy, namely knowledge with a p value of 0.86, and attitude with a p value of 0.75, these two variables were proven to have no effect on students' behavior in consuming fast food. The analysis of social environmental factors is the influence of parents with a p value of 0.92, meaning there is no influence of parents on behavior in consuming fast food, the influence of friends with a p value of 0.01 and the influence of the media with a p value of 0.013. These two variables have a significant influence. significant impact on students' behavior in consuming fast food.Conclusion : High self-efficacy does not guarantee good fast food consumption behavior because it is influenced by characteristics and social environmental factors. It is necessary to provide outreach to students in the form of health education about fast food consumption as an effort to prevent obesity in students. 
Proposed model to predict preeclampsia using machine learning approach Aditya Rahman, Raden Topan; Lakulu, Muhammad Modi; Panessai, Ismail Yusuf; Yuandari, Esti; Ulfa, Ika Mardiatul; Ningsih, Fitriani; Tambunan, Lensi Natalia
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 1: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i1.pp694-702

Abstract

Pregnancy complications, which are the biggest cause of death in productive women, are more common in developing countries with low incomes. One of the contributors to death in pregnant women is preeclampsia which contributes 2-8% every day. Based on research results, more than 70% of the use of technology can be a solution for early prevention in detecting cases of pregnancy. The aim of this research is to build a model for early detection of preeclampsia using a machine learning approach. Sample using retrospective data with sample size 1.473. Based on the result, decision tree (DT) is the best model with accuracy 92.2% (area under curve (AUC): 0.91; Spec: 92.3; and Sens: 83.6), according to weigh correlation we can show 3 (three) highest features causes preeclampsia is history of hypertension, history of diabetes mellitus, and history of preeclampsia. The health of pregnant women is essential in the development of the fetus, so it needs optimal monitoring. Monitoring during pregnancy can now be done through technology-based examinations for assist health workers in making decisions during pregnancy.
The Qualitative Study of the Phenomenon of Premarital Sex: Between Expectations and Reality Among Adolescents in Banjarmasin Yuandari, Esti; Rahman, R. Topan Aditya; Avrilina Haryono, Ika; Hidayah, Nurul; Iswandari, Novita Dewi; Hateriah, Siti
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 8: AUGUST 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i8.7488

Abstract

Introduction: Premarital sex has become an increasingly concerning issue, particularly in the context of social and health aspects. This study to delve deeper into the factors influencing premarital sexual behaviour among adolescents and its impacts on their physical and social health. Methods: This study employ’s a qualitative phenomenological design using a bracketing approach to capture the phenomenon purely and objectively from the informant's perspectives, with sampling conducted through a snowball technique involving four participants aged 15 to 19 years. Results: The results indicated that the flocking phenomenon and an overestimated perception of peers are the main factors driving adolescents to engage in premarital sexual relationships, which they perceive as a demonstration of love towards their partners. Conclusion: This study recommends the need for enhanced education on values, norms, and the preservation of Eastern culture that is comprehensive, along with parental involvement in educating their children to face these challenges more effectively. By understanding this phenomenon, it is hoped that effective solutions can be found to reduce the risks and negative impacts of premarital sex.
A Qualitative Study on the Dynamics of Same-Sex Behavior Among Male Adolescents in Banjarmasin Rahman, Raden Topan Aditya; Yuandari, Esti
International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences (IJCIMS) Vol 7 No 2: September 2025
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijcims-0702.857

Abstract

The phenomenon of men who have sexual relations with other men, commonly referred to as men who have sex with men (MSM), has existed for a long time. Generally, MSM engage in same-sex relations influenced by factors such as momentary sexual urges or impulses. In Indonesia, the MSM population is currently expanding, including in the city of Banjarmasin. This qualitative study employs a case study design to examine the dynamics of sexual deviance among male adolescents in Banjarmasin and to explore local government policies and programs aimed at addressing the increasing cases of MSM. Data were collected using snowball sampling from male adolescent participants who exhibit such behaviors. Findings indicate that causes of sexual deviance among male adolescents include lack of parental attention and an unsupportive environment in personality development. Emotional attachment and affection received from the same sex act as triggers for emotional changes, with romantic relationships among peers of the same sex perceived as more enjoyable and challenging. The results of this study are expected to provide a foundation for local governments to formulate effective policies and legal frameworks to prevent sexual deviant behavior that could harm youth, who are the pillars and future generation of the nation.
Identifikasi Perilaku Bullying Pada Remaja Di SMP Negeri 10 Banjarbaru Hateriah, St; Yuandari, Esti
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v14i1.893

Abstract

Latar belakang : Fenomena  perundungan  telah  lama  menjadi  bagian dari     dinamika     sekolah Perilaku bullying adalah perilaku yang bersifat negatif karena menyebabkan eseorang merasa tidak nyaman, tertekan atau bakan terancam akibat seseorang yang melakukan intimidasi. Kota Banjarmasin sebagai salah satu ibu kota propinsi di Indonesia tidak terlepas dari dari fenomena bulliyng dan kekerasan pada anak-anak. Perilaku bullying masih banyak terjadi di kalangan pelajar terutama di Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Pencegahan di lingkungan sekolah bisa berupa tindakan memperbaiki hubungan interpersonal individu dalam sekolah dengan melibatkan partisipasi guru, orang tua, pelajar, serta orang dewasa lain yang ada dalam sekolah.Tujuan : Mengidentifikasi perilaku bullying pada remajaMetode : Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII yang berjumlah 70 orang.Hasil : Pengetahuan responden dengan kategori Baik sebanyak 63 orang (90%), ada 25 orang (35,71 %) pernah menjadi pelaku bullying, dan 56 orang (80%) menjadi korban bullying. Jenis perilaku bullying yang paling banyak adalah bullying fisik 42 orang (60%), Verbal 13 orang (19%), bullying relasional/sosial, cyber, seksual masing-masing5 orang (7%).Simpulan : Pengetahuan siswa tergolong dalam kategori baik tentang perilaku bullying. Jenis perilaku bulliyng yang paling banyak dilakukan adalah bullying fisik dan bullying verbal. Diharapkan bagi pihak sekolah lebih memberikan perhatian ekstra bagi siswa terkait perilaku bullying dengan memberikan pemahaman melalui penyuluhan perilaku bullying untuk mengurangi kejadian dan dampak dari perilaku bullying. Identification Of Bullying Behavior In Adolescents At SMP Negeri 10 Banjarbaru Background : The phenomenon of bullying has long been part of school dynamics. Bullying behavior is negative behavior because it causes someone to feel uncomfortable, pressured or even threatened by someone who is bullying. Banjarmasin City as one of the provincial capitals in Indonesia is inseparable from the phenomenon of bullying and violence against children. Bullying behavior still occurs a lot among students, especially in junior high schools. Prevention in the school environment can be in the form of actions to improve individual interpersonal relationships in schools by involving the participation of teachers, parents, students, and other adults in the school.Objective : Identify bullying behavior in adolescentsMethod : This type of research is a quantitative approach using a descriptive design with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study were students of class VII, totaling 70 peopleResult : Knowledge of respondents in the Good category was 63 people (90%), there were 25 people (35.71%) who had been bullies, and 56 people (80%) had been victims of bullying. The most common type of bullying behavior was physical bullying 42 people (60%), verbal 13 people (19%), relational/social bullying, cyber, sexual bullying each 5 people (7%).Conclusion : Student knowledge belongs to the good category about bullying behavior. The most common types of bullying behavior are physical bullying and verbal bullying. It is hoped that the school will pay more attention to students regarding bullying behavior by providing understanding through counseling on bullying behavior to reduce the incidence and impact of bullying behavior. Keyword : Bullying, Behavior, Teenagers, Students
Evaluasi Penggunaan Obat Antidiabetes Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit Swasta Di Banjarmasin Ananda, Melin Sofia; Kurniawati, Darini; Yuandari, Esti
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Gangguan metabolisme menjadi ciri Diabetes Mellitus, suatu kondisi dimana pankreas gagal memproduksi hormon insulin. Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 ditandai dengan defisiensi insulin relatif yang disebabkan oleh disfungsi sel pankreas dan resistensi insulin. Mengingat masih tingginya jumlah masalah penderita diabetes Mellitus, maka jumlah penggunaan obat antidiabetes terus semakin tinggi sehingga potensi terjadinya tidak tepatan penggunaan obat antidiabetes semakin tinggi. Minimnya mengenai evaluasi penggunaan obat antidiabetes pada pasien diabetes tipe 2 alasan penelitian ini dilakukan. Mengevaluasi penggunaan obat antidiabetes pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II di salah satu rumah sakit swasta di Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional dengan analisis Cross Sectional menggunakan total sampling, pengumpulan data secara retrospektif menggunakan instrumen checklist pada bulan Mei-Juni 2023. Berdasarkan dari karaktertistik jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 33 orang (64,71%), dan pasien laki-laki sebanyak 18 orang (35,29%). Berdasarkan usia 36-45 tahun sebanyak 4 orang (7,84%), 46-55 tahun sebanyak 22 orang (43,14%) 56-65 tahun sebanyak 17 orang (33,33%) dan >65 tahun sebanyak 8 orang (15,69%). Penggunaan obat monoterapi sebanyak 39 pasien (76,47%) dan kombinasi sebanyak 12 pasien (23,53%). Masih ditemukannya penggunaan obat tidak rasional yang akan menimbulkan efek samping dikemudian hari. Diharapkan pasien mendapatkan obat sesuai dengan Formularium Rumah Sakit tersebut.
A hybrid random forest and particle swarm optimization model for early preeclampsia detection Yuandari, Esti; Rahman, R. Topan Aditya; Haryono, Ika Avrilina; Hidayah, Nurul; Iswandari, Novita Dewi; Hateriah, Siti
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 6: December 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i6.10721

Abstract

Preeclampsia has become a serious medical problem in the world. Currently, there is no routine or comprehensive screening program in place for preeclampsia, which means that preventive measures are not as effective as they could be, potentially resulting in higher rates of illness and death among mothers and infant. The main purpose of this study is to predict early of preeclampsia using random forest algorithms. This study used a quantitative approach with samples 504. The data were analyzed using random forest with particle swarm optimization (PSO). Random forest have been an accuracy rate of 96.08%, for the area under the curve (AUC), precision, sensitivity, and specificity each (0.971; 97.06%; 97.06%; and 94.12%). Model significantly increased 1.39% after optimize from 94.69% to 96.08%. The design process model algorithm has been validated that have a high level of accuracy based on literature reviews. The quality of services offered will certainly influence people to utilize technology-based services more than conventional ones. Recommendation for field technology and health is building an application model for early prediction of preeclampsia based on machine learning (ML) which is an effort for health workers to provide optimal antenatal care and step in changing technology-based pregnancy checks as initial prevention for pregnant women so that preeclampsia can be avoided.