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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Journal of Classroom Action Research
Muhammad Dohi
Universitas Mataram
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Other

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Sifat Sifat Kuantitatif Kambing Peranakan Ettawa (Pe) Betina Sebagai Sumber Bibit Di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah (Studi Kasus Pada Petani Ternak Kambing PE) Muhammad Dohi; Kertanegara; I Nym. Sadia; A. Rai S. Asih; Bulkaini
Journal of Classroom Action Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jcar.v5i1.4590

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sifat-sifat kuantitatifi kambing PE betina yang dipelihara oleh petani ternak kambing PE yang dipelihara secara kelompok yang ada di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 1 sampai 30 November 2021 menggunakan metode survey dengan penentuan desa sampel berdasarkan keberadaan kelompok tani ternak kambing di suatu desa, sedangkan penentuan responden petani ternak dan ternak kambing PE dilakukan secara sensus, yaitu seluruh petani ternak dan ternak kambing PE yang dipelihara pada kelompok tani ternak sebagai responden. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan dengan metode survei melalui wawancara responden dan pengukuran langsung berkaitan dengan sifat-sifat kuantitatip kambing PE betina yang dipelihara oleh kelompok petani ternak. Variabel yang diukur dilapangan adalah jumlah dan jenis pakan yang diberikan, ukuran-ukuran tubuh yang merupakan sifat-sifat kuantitatif kambing PE betina. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran sifat-sifat kuantitatif kambing PE betina yang dipelihara oleh petani ternak responden lebih kecil dari ukuran sifat-sifat kuantitatif bibit kambing PE betina yang ditetapkan oleh SNI indonesia. Hal ini disebabkan karena menejemen pemeliharaan yang dilakukan oleh petani ternak responden kurang intensif, keadaan ini dapat dilihat dari pemberian pakan yang tidak memenuhi kualitas dan kuantitasnya. Pemberian pakan khususnya untuk kambing PE betina masih kurang yaitu sebanyak 2,8 kg, sedangkan kebutuhannya 3,4 kg, kurang 0,6 kg per ekor ternak. Pakan yang diberikan hanya berupa hijauan baik rumput dan dedaunan, sedangkan konsentrat tidak pernah diberikan. Keadaan ini disebabkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan responden masih rendah sebagai akibat rendahnya tingkat pendidikan responden, yaitu sebanyak 81,63 % berpendidikan tingkat dasar ( SD dan SMP ).
Study of Ettawa Crossbreed’s Grade for Source at Livestock Farmer in East Lombok Regency (Case Study on Livestock Farmers) Muhammad Dohi; Kertanegara; I Nyoman Sadia; A Rai Somaning Asih; Hermansyah Pany
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i2.6345

Abstract

This study to determine the performance of shoulder height, body weight and grade of PE goats kept by livestock farmers in East Lombok Regency. This research was conducted from June to July 2022 using survey methods, observations and direct interviews with livestock farmers in East Lombok Regency. the location where the research was carried out based on recommendations from the Puskeswan. Pringgabaya, Sakra Barat and Jerowaru sub-districts are the 3 sub-districts that are the research locations, from each selected sub-district there are 3 villages representing each sub-district and 10 livestock farmers in each village, with details of 3 sub-districts, 9 villages and 90 livestock farmers. The variables observed in this study included the identity of the livestock farmer, the rearing system, the housing system, performance (body weight and shoulder height) and the farmer's grade of PE goat. Data were analyzed using Arithmetic Mean and Standard Deviation. Most of the high shoulder performance of PE goats in East Lombok Regency is not standardized by SNI 7352;2015. The grade of PE goats in East Lombok Regency were 58 PE goats aged 4-8 months which entered grade D and 9 goats entered grade C, 75 PE goats aged 8-12 months which entered grade D and some livestock in Jerowaru District is included in E while 13 goats in West Sakra District are included in grade C, 165 PE goats aged 12-36 months are included in grade D and 9 goats are included in grade C, 58 PE goats aged 4-8 months are included into grade D and 9 goats entered into grade C, 38 PE goats aged 36 months and over entered into grade C.
Penguatan Manajemen Pakan Kambing Peranakan Etawa Untuk Menunjang Produksi Ternak Perah Pada Kelompok Ternak Muda Mandiri Ica Ayu Wandira; Muhammad Dohi; I Nyoman Sadia; Ryan Aryadin Putra; Ine Karni; Aminurrahman; I Gede Nano Septian; Rezki Amalyadi; Eva Amalia Pratiwi; Luluk Lailatun Nurjanah; Ikhwan Firhamsah
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 2 (2026): April-Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v9i2.15226

Abstract

This community service activity aims to strengthen the understanding of Peranakan Etawa (PE) goat farmers in the Kelompok Ternak Muda Mandiri of Setanggor Village, Praya Barat District, West Nusa Tenggara, regarding feed management that can support sustainable dairy production. The activity involved 25 farmers. The approach used in this activity is participatory, delivered through materials, in-depth discussions, and question-and-answer sessions, aimed at enhancing farmers' knowledge of feed quantity, quality, and continuity, as well as their connection to livestock production and productivity. The activity results showed an improvement in farmers' understanding of alternative feeds and the importance of efficient feed management. Through communicative, interactive discussions, farmers also discussed the practical problems they face and the solutions that can be applied. Overall, this activity successfully strengthened the farmers' capacity to manage PE goat feed, which is expected to improve productivity and ensure the sustainability of the PE goat farming business in the future.
Edukasi Optimalisasi Produksi Kambing Perah Berbasis Kambing Peranakan Etawa Di Desa Aikmual Kecamatan Praya Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Ica Ayu Wandira; Muhammad Dohi; I Nyoman Sadia; Ine Karni; Aminurrahman; Eva amalia Pratiwi
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 2 (2026): April-Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v9i2.15406

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to improve farmers’ understanding of optimizing Peranakan Etawa (PE) goats as dairy goats in Aikmual Village, Praya District, Central Lombok Regency. The activity involved 22 PE goat farmers and was carried out through socialization, participatory discussions, problem identification, and the formulation of follow-up recommendations together with the Livestock Office of Central Lombok Regency. The results showed that the farmers had experience in milking goats and basic skills in processing milk into mozzarella cheese, soap, and cosmetic products. However, business development still faces several constraints, including low selling prices for live goats, suboptimal milk production, poor recording of individual milk production, limited genetic quality, and inadequate market access. This activity encouraged farmers to maintain productive does, maximize milk production, record milk yields, diversify products, and strengthen marketing through institutional cooperation and potential market networks. Support from the local government is needed to provide superior breeds, processing equipment, technical assistance, and marketing facilitation so that PE goats can be developed as a basis for goat milk businesses and derivative products.
Co-Authors A Rai Somaning Asih A. Rai S. Asih Aminurrahman Bulkaini (Bulkaini) Eva Amalia Pratiwi Hermansyah Pany I Gede Nano Septian I Nym. Sadia I Nyoman Sadia Ica Ayu Wandira Ikhwan Firhamsah Ine Karni Kertanegara Kertanegara Luluk Lailatun Nurjanah Putra, Ryan Aryadin Rezki Amalyadi Ridwan Saedi