ricko pratama ridzkyanto, ricko pratama
mahasiswa universitas airlangga

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Feeding Patterns and Stunting Incidence among Toddler in Coastal Community in Gresik Najah, Siti Safinatun; Noveyani, Adistha Eka; Simanjuntak, Tri Damayanti; Wati, Dwi Martiana; Ridzkyanto, Ricko Pratama
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v7i2.24275

Abstract

AbstractIntroduction: Despite the plentiful availability of protein from fish and other essential food sources in coastal communities, coastal communities still face the issue of undernutrition. This study aimed to assess the association between feeding practices among toddlers and the incidence of stunting in the coastal area.Methods: We conducted a community-based case-control study in Gresik. We assessed the feeding patterns (feeding practice, food quality, and food safety) of 90 children aged 24–59 months using a structured questionnaire. We generated frequencies and percentages and ran a bivariate test to determine factors associated with stunting using the Chi-Square testResults: The mother’s age among the case and control group was in the ideal age category (<20 and >35 years old). Most respondents among the case group and control group had low family income (less than the wage minimum of Gresik regency IDR 4.372.030,5). Most of the respondents in the case group (57.8%) had low education (junior high school or less). The feeding pattern variable consists of three aspects. In the aspect of food quality, most of the stunting group (62.2%) indicated that children had poor food quality. In the aspect of feeding practices, most of the stunting group (53.3%) indicated that the feeding practices provided were inadequate. In terms of food safety, most of the stunting group (68.9%) had good food safety.There is an association between aspects of food quality with the incidence of stunting (p-value =0.003; OR =3,647; 95% CI 1.524-8.728). There was no association between aspects of feeding practices (p-value=0.138) and aspects of food safety (p-value=0.141) with the incidence of stunting.Conclusion: The feeding patterns of children, especially the food quality aspect, in the coastal area of Gresik Regency significantly influence their nutritional status, with a direct correlation between food quality and the incidence of stunting. There should be an increase in malnutrition interventions in this community, focusing mostly on educating individuals about improving child nutrition by utilizing the food sources that are already available. 
Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia Berdasarkan Karakteristik Individu di Indonesia Ridzkyanto, Ricko Pratama
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v16i2.17400

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara berpenduduk struktur tua dikarenakan persentase penduduk lanjut usia yang telah mencapai di atas tujuh persen dari total penduduk dengan jumlah lansia perempuan (54%) lebih banyak daripada jumlah lansia laki-laki (46%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemanfaatan posyandu lansia berdasarkan karakteristik individu. Studi ini menggunakan data sekunder Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) tahun 2014 dengan desain studi potong lintang. Jumlah observasi yang menjadi sampel analisis dalam penelitian ini sebesar 339 lansia dalam skala nasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan posyandu lansia dalam kategori tinggi (58,11%), umur kategori lansia (54,87%), status pernikahan kategori menikah (58,70%), jenis kelamin kategori perempuan (87,02%), kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan kategori BPJS (94,99%), pengetahuan kategori tinggi (90,86%), jarak kategori dekat (63,13%), waktu tempuh kategori lama (66,08%), biaya kategori murah (64,90%), dan ketersediaan nakes (84,96%). Dari hasil statistik didapat ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan (p=0,01) dan jarak (p=0,01) dengan pemanfaatan posyandu lansia. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan antara kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan dan jarak dengan pemanfaatan posyandu lansia di Indonesia.
Analysis of Government Budgeting for Health: Case Study of COVID-19 in East Java Province, Indonesia Rokhmah, Dewi; Ridzkyanto, Ricko Pratama; Khoiron, Khoiron
Kesmas Vol. 15, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The COVID-19 in Indonesia was first reported in March 2, 2020 with two cases, and the number has increased each day until April 23, 2020 and reached 7,775 positive cases of COVID-19. East Java Province ranks the third in Indonesia with 662 cases. COVID-19 requires a health financing system aimed for COVID-19 patients and hospital services. The study aimed to describe the amount of COVID-19 and the use of funds for COVID-19 in East Java Province. This study applied descriptive analytic method. Secondary data analysis used the COVID-19 fund data of 31 districts/cities in East Java Province from the Regional Development Agency of East Java Province in period of March 23 - April 23, 2020. The results showed that the total budget for COVID-19 in the province was worth IDR 2,102,600,000,000 divided for Curative IDR 727,654,880,535, Promotive Preventive IDR 97,134,092,873, Social Safety Net IDR 877,301,513,766 and Recovery IDR 400,50,512,826. The total fund for COVID-19 per capita in the province was IDR1,997,139 divided for Curative IDR 691,158, Promotive Preventive IDR 92,262, Social Safety Net IDR 833,299 and Recovery IDR 380,421. According to districts, the highest budgeting is Jember District, Surabaya City, and Gresik District. The highest per-capita funds, according to districts/cities, are Batu City, Jember District, and Trenggalek District.