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All Journal Journal of Medicine and Health Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education
Sani Tanzilah, Sani
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Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Height Estimation Based on Foot Length and Breadth in Children, Teenager, and Adult in Bandung City, Indonesia Tanzilah, Sani; Herryadi, Noorman; Rusman, Andri A.
Journal of Medicine and Health Vol 1, No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

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Abstract

Stature estimation is important for forensic identification, particularly in dismembered body. The equation used to estimate the height of a population is not necessarily applicable to other populations (population spesific). This study was conducted to generate the linear regression equation for stature estimation based on foot length and foot breadth on the population in the city of Bandung.  This cross-sectional study is conducted to 908 people, consisting of three age groups (children, adolescents, adults), in the city of Bandung. Sampling was done by multistage sampling. The stature was measured using a stadiometer SECA 213, right foot length (RFL), right foot breadth ( RFB), left foot length (LFL), and left foot breadth (LFB) were measured using sliding calipers. Data were analyzed with SPSS version 21.0 for Windows. There is correlation between height with the RFL, RFB, LFL, and LFB. In contrast to the group of teenagers and adults, there is no boys-girls difference between height, RFL, RFB, LFL, and LFB. 21 regression equation for stature estimation based on the foot size. Stature estimation can be done using the linear regression equation based on the foot length and foot breadth, according to population, gender, and age of the subject being examined. Key words: height estimation, foot length, foot breadth
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES AMONG MEDICAL RESIDENTS TOWARDS THE RESPONDEAT SUPERIOR DOCTRINE Onggo, Andreas; Syukriani, Yoni; Tanzilah, Sani; Muthaher, Annisa Anwar; Bhima, Sigid Kirana Lintang; Dhanardhono, Tuntas
Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 15, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpki.106167

Abstract

Background: Medical residents are doctors undergoing specialized training through an apprenticeship under attending physicians. The requirement for them to hold a special practice license raised questions about their extent of responsibilities in the event of a lawsuit when performing their duty.Objectives: This research investigates the knowledge and attitudes of medical residents towards the doctrine of respondeat superior, which pertains to liability in hierarchical medical contexts.Methods: Questionnaires were distributed to residents across seven universities in Indonesia, representing surgical, medical, and diagnostic specialist groups. Statistical analyses were performed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate approaches.Results: Results showed that only 26.58% (n=538) of the participants understood the doctrine well, although they generally held a positive attitude towards it. There was no significant correlation between knowledge and attitudes or between specialist groups (all p>0.05). However, a significant correlation was found between residents’ levels and attitudes towards respondeat superior (p<0.01), indicating that higher-level residents exhibited more positive attitudes. Multidimensional scaling revealed surgical residents showing more significant divergence from those in medical programs.Conclusion: Results suggested although the attitude was positive, understanding regarding respondeat superior among residents is insufficient, particularly to clarify responsibilities among residents and supervisors. Therefore, specific education related to the matter is recommended.
Co-Authors Andri A. Rusman, Andri A. Bhima, Sigid Kirana Lintang Muthaher, Annisa Anwar Noorman Herryadi Onggo, Andreas Tuntas Dhanardhono Yoni Syukriani, Yoni