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Kewenangan Penyadapan Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2002 tentang Komisi Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Sukmareni Sukmareni; Ujuh Juhana; Muhammad Basri
Pagaruyuang Law Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2, Januari 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/plj.v3i2.1876

Abstract

Kewenangan penyadapan dan merekam pembicaraan yang dimiliki Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) dalam melaksanakan tugas penyelidikan, penyidikan, dan penuntutan sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 6 huruf c, dalam menjaring pelaku tindak pidana korupsi (TPK) lebih luas dibandingkan kewenangan penyadapan yang dimiliki oleh aparat kepolisian dan kejaksaan yang memerlukan izin Ketua Pengadilan Negeri, sehingga menimbulkan masalah dalam implementasinya, puncaknya dengan dikeluarkannya Undang-Undang No 19 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan Terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2002 tentang Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi, yang jelas sangat berdampak kepada pelaksanaan tugas dan wewenang KPK terutama kewenangan penyadapan, yang memerlukan izin dari Badan Pengawas.Perubahan pengaturan kewenangan penyadapan oleh KPK pada satu sisi lebih menyulitkan bagi KPK, karena harus meminta izin dari Badan Pengawas, gelar perkara, jangka waktu terentu, diawasi dan dipertanggungjawabkan pada akhir pelaksanaan penyadapant. Hal ini membutuhkan waktu dan proses lebih panjang dari pada pengaturan dalam UU KPK 2002. Di sisi lain, jika terlaksana dengan baik akan membuat penyadapan KPK lebih berkualitas karena ada yang mengawasi dan harus membuat laporan. Pengaturan penyadapan dalam Undang-Undang No 19 Tahun 2019 akan mampu membantu KPK melaksanakan tugasnya dalam penyelidikan TPK, jika Badan Pengawas yang ditunjuk juga mempunyai komitmen yang jelas dan tegas serta objektif dalam menilai serta memberi izin perlu tidaknya dilakukan penyadapan oleh KPK, jika tidak, maka pemberantasan korupsi oleh KPK akan sulit untuk dilaksanakan, karena TPK biasanya dilakukan bersama-sama dengan pihak lain, sehingga pembuktiannya jadi sulit tanpa dilakukan penyadapan
Law Enforcement Problems Against Cyber Crime Performed Through Phishing Method Ardian, Yusep; Juhana, Ujuh; Kusumah, Haidan Angga
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i3.435

Abstract

Background. Technology can be said to be a "double-edged sword" because it is developing very rapidly, many people use it to make life easier, but behind that the speed of technology is used as a tool to commit crimes and create new problems in the form of cyber crime, namely phishing. Purpose. The purpose of this research is to find out how law enforcement against cybercrime cases committed through the phishing method. The method used applies a qualitative method that focuses on looking at social phenomena that occur in society. Method. The method used applies a qualitative method that focuses on looking at social phenomena that occur in society. Results. The results showed that the Justice System has a major influence in the process of upholding law and justice starting from the Police level, the Prosecutor's Office to the Court Decision, besides that the ability of law enforcers to eradicate cybercrime is still limited in several ways such as, facilities and facilities, lack of expertise of law enforcement officials in handling cyber crackers, lack of police access to the latest information technology, and lack of public awareness and knowledge which will result in many obstacles. Conclusion. The point is that the legal framework in the field of technology must be able to keep up with the rapid advancement of technology, although there are already laws governing these crimes, they need to be updated to reflect the progress of increasingly modern times and the variety of cyber crimes that may occur in the future.
Legal Protection Mechanishm for Victims of Traficking in Persons (TPPO) in Sukabumi City Putri, Widia; Juhana, Ujuh; Putri, R. Eriska Ginalita Dwi; Guilin, Xie; Jiao, Deng; Wang, Yuanyuan
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v1i4.436

Abstract

Background.  Human trafficking is a contemporary version of slavery, ensuring the rights of victims to feel safe is crucial to create an efficient judicial process. Purpose. This research aims to identify the mechanisms of legal protection for TPPO victims in Sukabumi City and the supporting and inhibiting factors that influence them. The research methodology used is normative law with data sources including interviews, observations, and literature studies. Method. The data is processed using qualitative analysis, conducted at the Regional Technical Service Unit for Women and Children Protection. Results. The mechanisms of legal protection provided include the complaint process, victim outreach, case management, temporary shelter, and mediation. The supporting factors include collaboration among legal institutions. Conclusion. The inhibiting factors include limited budget and lack of Safe Houses (Shelters) or Trauma Centers.  
ANALISIS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI KOTA SUKABUMI NOMOR 3/PID.SUS-ANAK/2023/PN SKB DALAM PERKARA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK Firdaus, Muhammad Saddam; Juhana, Ujuh
AL-BALAD : Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Al-Balad : Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Publisher : PRODI HUKUM TATANEGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/ab.v4i1.159

Abstract

Sexual violence against children is an act of sexual harassment or coercion carried out against minors. These actions can include various forms, ranging from unwanted touching, sexual exploitation, to rape. This research aims to examine and analyze how the law is applied and the effectiveness of punishment in the decision of the Sukabumi City District Court Number 3/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN.Skb. The type of research used is normative law with data sources in the form of interviews and observations, supported by literature study. The method used to process and analyze the data obtained was qualitative analysis with the research location being at the Sukabumi City District Attorney's Office and the Sukabumi City District Court. The research uses the theory of Child Legal Protection and the theory of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. The results of the research explain that Children in Conflict with the Law were proven guilty of committing violence by forcing children to have sexual intercourse repeatedly, violating Article 81 paragraph (1) Jo. Article 76D of the Child Protection Law. Children in conflict with the law are sentenced to imprisonment at the Special Child Development Institute (LPKA) and job training. Overall, although this punishment has good intentions, its effectiveness has not been fully achieved because several aspects of implementation still need to be improved.
Disparity in Judges' Decisions Against Children Participating in Brawls (Case Study of Decision No.1/ Pid.Sus -Anak/2023/ Pn SKB and Decision No.14/ Pid.Sus -Anak/2022/ Pn CBD) Ayu Tri Andarini; Ujuh Juhana
International Journal of Law Analytics Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijla.v2i3.2225

Abstract

In social life, children are often involved in crimes, one of which is fights or brawls. Therefore, serious countermeasures are needed through proper law enforcement. Currently, the application of material criminal law against fights or violence is still not aligned until disparities arise. This study uses a juridical-normative method with the aim of determining the application of material legal crimes in Decision No. 14 / Pid.Sus-Anak/2022 / Pn Cbd and Decision No.1 / Pid.Sus-Anak/2023 / Pn Skb. The results of the study show that Decision No. 14 / Pid.Sus-Anak is not appropriate, because it applies the legal basis, namely Article 358 paragraph 2 of the Criminal Code. Meanwhile, Decision No.1/pid. Sus-Anak/2023/PN SKB has been in accordance with the applicable provisions, namely applying Article 76C juncto Article 80 of Law Number 35 of 2024 concerning Child Protection by applying the principle of lex specialist derogat legi generalis.
Application of Pasal 98 Ayat (2) and (3) Jo Pasal 196 Undang-Undang No 36 of 2009 Concerning Health (Analysis of Decision No. 134/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn. Skb) Kordelina S, Eneng Raima; Juhana, Ujuh
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (September-October 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i6.650

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of Pasal 98 ayat (2) and (3) jo Pasal 196 Undang-Undang No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health based on Decision No. 134/Pid.Sus/2023/PN. Skb. The phenomenon of the problem raised is the rise of criminal acts in the health sector, especially the circulation of pharmaceutical preparations without a distribution permit, which can endanger public health. This research uses a normative juridical method with a literature study approach and field studies, as well as the opinions of experts related to applicable UUs and regulations. The data collection techniques used are literature study and field study with a statutory approach and case approach. The results showed that the application of Pasal 98 ayat (2) and (3) in the case of the crime of distribution of pharmaceutical preparations without a distribution permit had been carried out appropriately. The defendant Fajar Kholif alias Babang bin Deden Surahman was sentenced to imprisonment for 1 year and 10 months and a fine of Rp. 5,000,000, with evidence in the form of 340 items of Tramadol HCI type drugs which were destroyed. The judge considered relevant and valid evidence, as well as aggravating and mitigating factors in handing down the verdict.
Urgensi Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Malapraktik Medis Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2014 Tentang Tenaga Kesehatan : The Urgency of Law Enforcement of Medical Malpractice Crimes According to Law Number 36 of 2014 concerning Health Workers Salsabila Meidita Hermawan; Ujuh Juhana; Haidan Angga Kusumah
Reformasi Hukum Vol 27 No 2 (2023): August Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46257/jrh.v27i2.659

Abstract

Tenaga kesehatan dalam prakteknya seringkali menimbulkan polemik, seperti halnya lalai atau melakukan kesalahan dalam menjalankan tugas ketika menangani pasien, dalam pertanggungjawabannya seorang tenaga kesehatan seringkali menghindar dari tanggungjawab atas apa yang telah diperbuatnya, maka dari itu seperti apa bentuk pertanggungjawaban yang harus ditanggung oleh tenaga kesehatan yang melakukan tindakan Malapraktik dan seperti apa pula penegakan hukum di Indonesia terhadap tindakan Malapraktik medis ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan metode ini penulis dapat menganalisa dan memberikan penjelasan dalam menerapkan suatu peraturan perundang-undangan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang peneliti lakukan menunjukan kesimpulan bahwa dalam penegakan hukum pidana terhadap tindak pidana Malapraktik masih kurang dalam penanganannya, karena peraturan yang mengatur tentang tindakan Malapraktik ini belum diatur secara spesifik dan belum adanya liminatif yang memberikan suatu batasan dalam tindakan Malapraktik. Pertanggungjawaban pidana diawali dengan adanya suatu kesalahan, baik disengaja maupun karena kelalaian, dalam hal ini menjadi acuan bahwa ada tidaknya pertanggungjawaban yang telah diperbuat oleh tenaga kesehatan, pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap tenaga kesehatan terdapat dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2014 Tentang Tenaga Kesehatan. Maka dari itu perlu adanya perhatian lebih dari pemerintahan terhadap kasus malapraktik medis dengan melakukan sosialisasi, dan dibuatnya regulasi baru khusus malapraktik medis.
Criminal Liability in the Misuse of Donations by the Aksi Cepat Tanggap Foundation: A Juridical Analysis of Justifying and Excusing Grounds Nuraeni, Dewi Sintia; Juhana, Ujuh
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2213

Abstract

The case of misuse of donations by the Aksi Cepat Tanggap Foundation (ACT) in the management of funds from Boeing for the heirs of the victims of the Lion Air JT-610 accident has become an important issue in criminal law enforcement in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the application of criminal sanctions against the misuse of social funds by foundation administrators who are charged with embezzlement in office as stipulated in Article 374 of the Criminal Code jo Article 55 of the Criminal Code. This research uses a normative juridical approach and an empirical juridical approach with a case study of the South Jakarta District Court's decision Number 865/Pid.B/2022. The results of the study show that the elements of embezzlement are legally and convincingly proven. The defendant was sentenced to 3 years in prison for being proven to have misused social funds for purposes that were not in accordance with the designation. The study also highlights the absence of a pardon or justification that can absolve the defendant from criminal liability. This decision is an important reflection for strengthening regulations, transparency of philanthropic institutions, and fair law enforcement in the management of social funds.
Implementasi Permenhub Nomor 45 Tahun 2020 Tentang Kendaraan Tertentu dengan Mengunakan Penggerak Motor Listrik dalam Maraknya Penggunaan Sepeda Listrik di Kota Sukabumi Tsaory, Raka; Juhana, Ujuh
SERUMPUN : Journal of Education, Politic, and Social Humaniora Vol. 3, No. 2 : SERUMPUN (JULY-DECEMBER 2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Maslahatul Ummah Ilal Jannah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61590/srp.v3i2.194

Abstract

Maraknya penggunaan sepeda listrik di Kota Sukabumi mendorong perlunya evaluasi terhadap implementasi Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan (Permenhub) Nomor 45 Tahun 2020 tentang Kendaraan Tertentu dengan Menggunakan Penggerak Motor Listrik. Peraturan ini mengatur kriteria teknis, cara pemakaian, serta faktor keselamatan dan keabsahan kendaraan listrik ringan seperti sepeda listrik. Pnelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi sejauh mana regulasi tersebut telah diimplementasikan di Kota Sukabumi dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam proses pelaksanaannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan bersifat yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan metode kualitatif dengan cara pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan pihak Dinas Perhubungan, kepolisian, serta pengguna sepeda listrik, di samping observasi lapangan dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemahaman masyarakat mengenai peraturan masih minim, sedangkan pengawasan dan penegakan hukum oleh lembaga terkait belum berjalan dengan baik. Beberapa tantangan utama adalah kurangnya sosialisasi, tidak tersedianya jalur khusus, dan ketiadaan sistem pendaftaran yang efisien untuk sepeda listrik.