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Social Media Addiction and Mental Health in Adolescents Rangkuti, Rahmi Putri; Nasution, Indri Kemala; Yurliani, Rahma; Marini, Liza
Analitika: Jurnal Magister Psikologi UMA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): ANALITIKA DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/analitika.v16i2.11705

Abstract

The article aims to examine the relationship between social media addiction and mental health, especially in adolescents. Social media is one of the platforms widely used by adolescents. Excessive use of social media risks making addiction in its users. Social media addiction is the excessive use of social media that interferes with daily life. Mental health is a state of mental well-being that enables people to cope with the stress in their lives, realize their abilities, learn well and work well, and contribute to their communities. The study used a correlational quantitative method. A total of 333 subjects aged 16-21 years (M = 18.11, SD = 0.88) have participated in the study and filled out the Social Networking Addiction Scale and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) scale which consists of 3 scales namely depression, anxiety and stress. The results of the study using correlation analysis showed a negative relationship between social media addiction and mental health in adolescents (rho=-0.316). Furthermore, social media addiction is positively related to depression, anxiety and stress in adolescents (rho=0.284; 0.297 and 0.318). The research data also showed that 33.04% of the research subjects experienced social media addiction.
Parental phubbing and smartphone addiction in adolescents: A meta-analysis review Marini, Liza; Hendriani, Wiwin; Wulandari, Primatia
Insight: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2023): FEBRUARY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26486/psikologi.v25i1.3423

Abstract

Few studies have found that parental phubbing is a vital precursor of adolescents’ problematic smartphone use (smartphone addiction). This meta-analysis uses seven studies selected from multiple electronic databases, namely Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, and Google Scholar resulting in a total sample of 6,908 participants, in order to determine how strong the relationship between parental phubbing and smartphone addiction is in adolescents. The literature search was conducted from May 25 to 26 of 2022, limiting it to reputable journals published in English within the last 10 years from 2012 to 2021. The data analysis and the article quality assessment conducted using the Mix Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT) and Jamovi. The results of the meta-analysis indicate a high level of heterogeneity (89.77%), but no publication bias was found. This heterogeneity is caused by, among other things, the small number of studies, the high variations in the characteristics of the respondents, and differences in research methodologies. This study finds that parental phubbing has a medium positive correlation, i.e. r= 0.32, 95% CI = 0.241 – 0.392. Therefore, it can be concluded that parental phubbing is not the only factor that influences smartphone addiction in adolescents. Hence, future researchers can include other variables that might influence the relationship between parental phubbing and smartphone addiction in adolescents.
Gambaran Problematic Smartphone Use Pada Remaja Marini, Liza; Hendriani, Wiwin; Wulandari, Pramatia Yogi
Psikobuletin:Buletin Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Psikobuletin: Buletin Ilmiah Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/pib.v5i1.26477

Abstract

Penggunaan smartphone di zaman sekarang ini banyak memberikan manfaat pada berbagai aspek kehidupan. Hanya saja penggunaan smartphone yang berlebihan dapat berpotensi mengalami problematic smartphone use. Adapun rentang usia yang paling banyak mengalami problematic smartphone use adalah usia remaja. Problematic smartphone use merupakan ketidakmampuan untuk mengontrol penggunaan smartphone yang memungkinkan menjadi masalah sosial dan kesulitan dalam performa aktivitas sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran problematic smartphone use pada remaja usia 12-18 tahun di Indonesia khususnya di Medan serta mengetahui variabel demografi apa saja yang memberikan kontribusi pada kemunculan problematic smartphone use. Problematic smartphone use diukur dengan menggunakan Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version (SAS-SV) yang disusun oleh Kwon dkk  dan telah diadaptasi serta dimodifikasi oleh Arthy dkk. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif, yang dilakukan pada sampel penelitian berjumlah 241 remaja, melalui convenience sampling denganpenyebaran kuesioner menggunakan aplikasi google form. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa problematic smartphone use pada remaja berada di kategori sedang dengan jumlah 201 orang (83%) untuk responden beberapa kota di Indonesia dan 130 orang (84%) untuk responden di kota Medan.Beberapa faktor personal seperti jenis kelamin, jumlah pengecekan smartphone per-hari, waktu penggunaan smartphone per-hari, dan alasan penggunaan smartphone berpotensi memberikan kontribusi pada kemunculan problematic smartphone use. Pendeteksian problematic smartphone useini sangat penting bagi remaja sebagai usaha pencegahan agar dapat terhindar dari perilaku bermasalah yang berdampak pada aspek fisik, sosial maupun emosional.
Determinants of Smartphone Addiction in Indonesian Adolescents: Scoping Literature Review Liza Marini; Wiwin Hendriani; Primatia Yogi Wulandari
Proceedings of International Conference on Psychological Studies (ICPSYCHE) Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of International Conference on Psychological Studies (ICPSYCHE)
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/icpsyche.v3i.104

Abstract

The rising popularity of smartphones today, in addition to causing positive impacts on adolescent development, can also negatively affect the adolescents to the point of causing smartphone addiction. Therefore, it is crucial to find out the different factors that potentially trigger smartphone addiction. This study will investigate the determinant factors that affect smartphone addiction in Indonesian Adolescents. Using scoping literature review, the following procedures were carried out: establishing research protocol, identification, selection, data extraction based on inclusion criteria as well as the analysis, and reporting the results. 19 out of 180 articles were selected through 3 electronic databases, namely Google Scholar, Garuda Portal, and Microsoft academic. The results showed that both internal and external factors determined smartphone addiction in Indonesian Adolescents. Internal factorsof self-regulation, self- esteem and FoMo, gender, loneliness, cyberloafing, self- control, self-regulated learning and mindfulness, while external factors consisted of family functioning, ease of use and social anxiety, parental roles, academic stress as well as family and peer attachment. However, because of the variety of factors, it is not yet known which factors have the most impact on smartphone addiction. The implication of this study can be utilized by policy makers and practitioners to minimize the prevalence of smartphone addiction in Indonesian adolescentssuch ascombining internal and external factors in designing an intervention development module related to smartphone addiction in Indonesian adolescents. Additionally, the gaps found in this study can provide clues for future studies on smartphone addiction in Indonesian adolescents.
Parental phubbing and problematic smartphone use among adolescents: The mediating role of parental attachment Liza Marini; Wiwin Hendriani; Primatia Yogi Wulandari; Vahid Norouzi Larsari
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v10i2.25620

Abstract

In the post-pandemic era, a new challenge has emerged within families: the increasing tendency toward problematic smartphone use (PSU). Parents’ attention is often divided between digital interactions and their children, parents appear available but are mentally preoccupied with digital interactions, leaving them physically present but psychologically absent during shared moments—a phenomenon known as parental phubbing. This study examined how parental phubbing contributes to adolescents’ PSU and tested whether the quality of parental attachment mediates this relationship. Data were collected from 654 adolescents aged 12–18 years in Medan, Indonesia, using cluster sampling. Participants completed the Parental Phubbing Scale (PPS), the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment–Revised (IPPA-R), and the Smartphone Addiction Scale–Short Version (SAS-SV). Path analysis showed that parental phubbing directly predicted higher PSU levels (β = .270, p < .001) and indirectly influenced PSU through reduced parental attachment (β = .054, p < .001). The mediation model, confirmed by the Sobel test (z = 9.24, p < .001), indicated partial mediation. These findings highlight the need to foster secure parent–child relationships and promote mindful digital engagement among parents to reduce adolescents’ vulnerability to smartphone overuse in the evolving post-pandemic family environment.