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KOMODITAS DAN DINAMIKA PERDAGANGAN DI PAPUA MASA SEJARAH Mahmud, M. Irfan
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 34 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v34i2.24

Abstract

There are only a few discussions about Papua’s trading in ancient history era in the context of Nusantara. This article describes the trading and its commodities in Papua, started from a foreign source about Srivijaya c. 8th century AD. Commodities from Papua became more well-known since Java’s involvement in the distribution process through “entrepot†gate Seram Sea and Banda. Majapahit 14th century’s records mentioned Onim as one of the important places in Papua. This paper describes the exported and imported commodities and some sites which indicated important coastal places during the dynamic of trading in historic Papua from 14th century AD onwards. From 14th to 20th century AD, beside beautiful birds, ebony and slaves, Papua also exported nutmegs, masohi (cinamomum sp.) timbers, sandalwoods, ambers, turtle shell, shark fins, pearl shells and sea cucumbers. Some commodities were also being exported later on in 20th century AD such as crocodile skins, rattan and copra. In the other hand, Papua imported many things like beads, ceramics, Timor cloth, iron tools, foods and weapons.
TATA RUANG ETNIS DAN PROFESI DALAM KOTA BATAVIA (ABAD XVII - XVIII) Novita, Aryandini; Mahmud, M. Irfan
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 19 No. 2 (1999)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v19i2.824

Abstract

The settlement of ethnic groups in Batavia was determined apart from the environment that supported the profession, as well as matters of race and religion as well as effectiveness in mobility. For example, ethnic groups who work as traders are placed or live near the commercial area. Groups that work as administrative staff are placed in the downtown area, which is the central government area, while groups that work in the agricultural and plantation sectors as well as groups deemed to have the potential to pose a security threat are placed in suburban areas.