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Studi Kajian Garis Kemiskinan dan Penduduk Miskin di Kabupaten Deli Serdang Pipit Yuspira; Igk Adhi Sugara; Rizky Pramudita Bukit; Edi Suprayetno; Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty
Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jmk-widyakarya.v1i4.932

Abstract

Poverty is a central issue for every country worldwide, especially developing countries such as Indonesia. Some factors that cause poverty include low local and global economic growth, low levels of education and mastery of technology, limited natural resources, and high population growth. This study aims to look at the percentage of poor people and the poverty line in Deli Serdang. This study is a qualitative descriptive method with literature and literature studies from journals of previous research results. In 2022, Deli Serdang Regency was found to be the Regency with the smallest poverty percentage value in North Sumatra Province.
Inflation Stability and Economic Recovery Through Monetary Policy Instruments in Indonesia Pipit Yuspira; Wahyu Indah Sari; Rusiadi Rusiadi
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i2.1482

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of monetary policy in maintaining inflation stability and supporting economic recovery in Indonesia. Specifically, this study examines the simultaneous relationship between interest rates, money supply, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on inflation, as well as the effects of the exchange rate, unemployment rate, and inflation on GDP. The research approach used is quantitative with the simultaneous equation system analysis method. The data used are secondary time series data from Indonesia for the period 2010–2024. Model estimation was performed using the Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS) method to address potential endogeneity between variables. The results show that interest rates partially have a negative and significant effect on inflation, while money supply and GDP have an effect but are not significant on inflation. In the second equation, the exchange rate and unemployment have a negative effect on GDP, while inflation has a positive effect, but all are statistically insignificant. The results of normality and autocorrelation tests indicate that the model meets classical assumptions and is suitable for use. Overall, the findings of this study indicate that monetary policy instruments, particularly interest rates, have an important role in controlling inflation, but their impact on economic growth is still limited during the study period. Therefore, coordination between monetary and other policies is necessary to maintain economic stability while promoting sustainable economic growth.