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All Journal Lingua Franca: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan
Zanuwar Hakim Atmantika
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Enhancing Reading Abilities: Exploring the Interrelationships among Speed, Critical, and Creative Reading through Classroom-Based Action Research Wiwiek Afifah; Soeharto Soeharto; Tri Rina Budiwati; Zanuwar Hakim Atmantika
Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Lectura: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (FKIP), Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/lectura.v14i2.14926

Abstract

When students have good level of speed, critical and creative reading abilities, they will easily understand scientific knowledge and able to understand big volume of reading sources. However, most of teaching reading are dominated with conventional methods emphasizing on reading with question-and-answer. For the reasons, this study explores how do reading skills for speed, critical, and creative interrelate to one another, what specific techniques can be applied to enhance the level of students’ speed, critical, and creative reading abilities, and how were the three readings skills interrelation and connected to Foreign Language Learning theories. The research design was classroom action research with the participants of 35 students from English Literature Study Program. Two types of data: quantitative and qualitative were gained by using test and non-test. They were analysed descriptively by using interactive data analysis consisting of reduction, presentation, and verification. The data showed that students’ speed, critical, and creative reading abilities were still under standard but after the treatments, they made improvement. Their speed, critical and creative reading abilities reached standard scores. There is interrelation among speed, critical, and creative reading abilities. While integrating them in the reading class, students’ level of reading skills enhanced. They could employ speed-reading strategies to quickly comprehend the texts before engaging in critical and creative reading. In critical reading, students could optimize their ability in questioning, problematizing and not passively follow the information given by the authors. Yet, students can read the text by optimizing their imagination in understanding the text information.
KATA MAHA DALAM TIGA KARYA SASTRA: BUSTAN AL-SALATIN (1640), HIKAYAT RAJA BIKRAMA SAKTI (1830), DAN NEGERI 5 MENARA (2009) Irwan Suswandi; Ikmi Nur Oktavianti; Zanuwar Hakim Atmantika
Lingua Franca:Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

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Abstract

The use of the word “maha” in the social media era is interesting to discuss. The word “maha”, for some people, is regarding to the divine. This research aims to determine the use and meaning of the word “maha” in three literature manuscripts, namely Bustan al-Salatin (1640), Hikayat Raja Bikrama Sakti (1830) and Negeri 5 Menara (2009). This research is included as qualitative research with a descriptive-analytical design. The data collection method chosen was the note-taking method. The theories used in this research were the collocation theory from Halliday and Hasan (1976) and the meaning component theory from Nida (1975). The data sources for this research were three manuscripts from different periods, namely Bustan al-Salatin (1640), Hikayat Raja Bikrama Sakti (1830), and Negeri 5 Menara (2009). This research involved a corpus approach regarding research data sources. From the results of the analysis, the word “maha” does not only refer to God or divine. In the Bustan al-Salatin manuscript, the word “maha” can refer to God, king, places, activities, animals, and objects; in the Hikayat Raja Bikrama Sakti manuscript, it refers to God and king; and in the Negeri 5 Menara manuscript, it refers to God and objects.
Co-Authors Ikmi Nur Oktavianti irwan suswandi Soeharto Soeharto Tri Rina Budiwati Wiwiek Afifah