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All Journal Hikmah The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights
Kalijunjung Hasibuan
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Barumun Raya Sibuhuan
Religion Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pelaksanaan Sistem Kewarisan Islam di Indonesia: Analisis pada Adat Mayarakat Melayu Kota Dumai Neneng Desi Susanti; Kalijunjung Hasibuan
Hikmah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v20i1.176

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the inheritance system that has developed in Indonesia, which focuses on the Malay community in the city of Dumai. This study chose these communities due to the strength of adat which is intersecting with the system of inheritance in Islam. The research method used is qualitative based on case studies. Traditional research informants, religious leaders, and the Malay community of Dumai City. Data collection techniques using observation interviews and documentation studies.. The results of this study indicate that theoretically the kinship system in Indonesia can be distinguished into three patterns, namely the patrilineal system, the matrilineal system, and the parental or bilateral system. Malay customary inheritance law in the city of Dumai is influenced by the partilineal kinship system, also known as the sulhu distribution system. The customary inheritance law system that is used is more Islamic law where the share of men is more than double that of women. Inheritance distribution is carried out by traditional/religious leaders and attended by heirs in family meetings. By continuing to separate high inheritance, low inheritance and the inheritance of husband and wife (parents), only after that the division of this inheritance can be distributed to their heirs based on Islamic law. However, after knowing the parts of each inheritance. By continuing to maintain the house left by the heirs and still looking after one of the parents who is still alive and helping relatives who are in need or less fortunate.
The Role of Schools, Parental Responsibilities, and Legal Implications for Bullying in Indonesia Kalijunjung Hasibuan; Rizana Rizana
The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights (ESLHR)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/eslhr.v2i01.147

Abstract

Bullying is still a major problem that affects students' academic achievement and general well-being throughout the world. This study explores the functions of schools, parental responsibility, and legislative frameworks in addressing and preventing bullying within the particular setting of junior high schools in Indonesia. The study evaluates the frequency and forms of bullying, the efficacy of school-based interventions, the influence of parental engagement, and the advantages and disadvantages of the legal framework using a mixed-methods approach that includes surveys and interviews. According to quantitative research, bullying is occurring at alarming rates, with verbal bullying being the most common type. Although schools have anti-bullying policies in place, their execution might use some work. The important role that parents play is highlighted by positive correlations between lower incidence of bullying and parental involvement. Parents, teachers, and school administrators' qualitative observations offer a comprehensive perspective of the potential and obstacles in combating bullying. Evidence-based recommendations, such as strengthening school-based treatments, raising parental involvement, and improving the legislative framework, are informed by the integration of quantitative and qualitative findings. This study adds to the current conversation about bullying by offering perspectives specific to the Indonesian setting.
The Impact of the Legal Framework and Reporting Mechanisms in Eradicating Sexual Harassment in the Workplace in Indonesia Kalijunjung Hasibuan; Muhamad Romdoni
The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights (ESLHR)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/eslhr.v2i01.148

Abstract

This study looks into how reporting procedures and legal frameworks affect the effort to end sexual harassment in Indonesian workplaces. Even with current laws in place, sexual harassment is still a common occurrence, so a thorough review of the legal system is required. This study identifies important legislative provisions, evaluates their efficacy, and investigates the difficulties faced by victims using a mixed-methods methodology that includes legal analysis, questionnaires, and interviews. The results provide insights from both global and regional viewpoints, point out the advantages and disadvantages of the legislative framework, and clarify the subtleties of reporting procedures. Suggestions for focused changes and enhanced reporting procedures are meant to support Indonesia's continuous endeavors to establish more secure and welcoming work environments.
Pelaksanaan Sistem Kewarisan Islam di Indonesia: Analisis pada Adat Mayarakat Melayu Kota Dumai Neneng Desi Susanti; Kalijunjung Hasibuan
Hikmah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v20i1.176

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the inheritance system that has developed in Indonesia, which focuses on the Malay community in the city of Dumai. This study chose these communities due to the strength of adat which is intersecting with the system of inheritance in Islam. The research method used is qualitative based on case studies. Traditional research informants, religious leaders, and the Malay community of Dumai City. Data collection techniques using observation interviews and documentation studies.. The results of this study indicate that theoretically the kinship system in Indonesia can be distinguished into three patterns, namely the patrilineal system, the matrilineal system, and the parental or bilateral system. Malay customary inheritance law in the city of Dumai is influenced by the partilineal kinship system, also known as the sulhu distribution system. The customary inheritance law system that is used is more Islamic law where the share of men is more than double that of women. Inheritance distribution is carried out by traditional/religious leaders and attended by heirs in family meetings. By continuing to separate high inheritance, low inheritance and the inheritance of husband and wife (parents), only after that the division of this inheritance can be distributed to their heirs based on Islamic law. However, after knowing the parts of each inheritance. By continuing to maintain the house left by the heirs and still looking after one of the parents who is still alive and helping relatives who are in need or less fortunate.
Co-Authors Muhamad Romdoni Neneng Desi Susanti Rizana, Rizana