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Persepsi Penghuni Rusunawa Terkait Aspek Privasi Pada Bukaan Jendela di Unit Kamar Rusunawa Surabaya Reinaldo Nathanael William; Agus Dwi Hariyanto; Aris Budhiyanto
Advances in Civil Engineering and Sustainable Architecture Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Advances in Civil Engineering and Sustainable Architecture
Publisher : Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/acesa.v5i2.13455

Abstract

Kenyamanan privasi yang terdapat pada unit kamar rusunawa terbentuk melalui batasan ruang yang terdiri dari elemen vertikal dan horizontal. Bukaan jendela dan pintu sebagai bagian dari batasan ruang yang berperan penting dalam mengontrol interaksi antara bagian dalam dengan bagian luar unit kamar. Penerapan bukaan jendela dan pintu pada unit kamar mempengaruhi kuat atau lemahnya batasan ruang dan tingkat privasi yang terdapat pada ruangan tersebut. Berdasarkan teori Hall tentang batasan dan privasi ruang dipengaruhi oleh respon panca indera manusia. Bukaan jendela dan pintu diartikan sebagai bagian yang mengontrol respon indera manusia dalam pembentukan batasan ruang.  Hasil analisis menunjukkan bukaan jendela dan pintu memiliki pengaruh yang erat dalam pembentukan privasi dan kontrol akan parameter privasi ruang. Dalam analisis terdapat tiga dari lima indera yang secara dominan mempengaruhi batasan ruang dan privasi unit kamar rusunawa yaitu penglihatan, aksesibilitas dan proximity atau kedekatan.
IMPACT OF WINDOW-TO-WALL RATIO, GLASS REFLECTANCE, AND SURFACE REFLECTANCE ON INDOOR ILLUMINANCE: A SIMULATION STUDY USING DIALUX Budhiyanto, Aris
Arsitekno Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Arsitekno
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/arj.v12i1.18544

Abstract

The growing adoption of window facades in buildings has enhanced the use of daylighting, which has generally been well-received by occupants. However, the effectiveness of daylighting in interior spaces can be influenced by several factors, including the window-to-wall ratio (WWR), glass visible transmittance (VT), and the reflectance of walls, ceilings, and floors. This study investigates how these factors affect indoor average illuminance. To model the indoor lighting environment and adjust these factors, a simulation method using DIALux software was employed. Multiple linear regression analysis was then used to assess the impact of each factor on average illuminance. The results reveal that WWR and VT are the most significant variables, with their increases leading to substantial improvements in illuminance, though the benefits diminish at higher levels. In contrast, ceiling and floor reflectance have minimal effects, with ceiling reflectance being the least impactful. The regression analysis validates the model's high predictive accuracy and highlights the critical role of WWR and VT in achieving optimal lighting conditions.
A Comparative Study of Cool Roof and Green Roof Performance in Tropical Area of Indonesia Budhiyanto, Aris; Tampubolon, Angela Christysonia
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss1.art1

Abstract

This study examines the performance of cool roofs and green roofs in a tropical climate in Indonesia. It compares a modified pitched roof designed as a cool roof with a flat roof equipped with vegetation functioning as a green roof on single storey building. A simulation method using EnergyPlus is employed to model the building and evaluate roof performance. The evaluation focuses on their efficacy in mitigating heat flux, enhancing thermal comfort, and reducing energy consumption. The results indicate that green roofs can decrease heat flux by up to 91%, lower temperature by up to 13.14°C, and reduce energy consumption by approximately 60%. Meanwhile, cool roofs can achieve up to a 95% reduction in heat flux, a temperature decrease of up to 11.58°C, and an energy savings of up to 55%. Specifically, green roofs demonstrate superior performance in reducing heat gain within the room during daytime. Conversely, cool roofs are more effective in providing thermal comfort during nighttime. For buildings predominantly occupied during the day, the application of green roofs is likely to result in greater energy savings compared to cool roofs. Keywords: Cool Roof; Green Roof; Performance Comparison; Tropical Area
EFEKTIVITAS MATERIAL DINDING DAN ELEMEN PEMBAYANG SELUBUNG PADA KENYAMANAN TERMAL APARTEMEN STUDIO TROPIS Budhiyanto, Aris
Jurnal Arsitektur Kolaborasi Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Arsitektur Kolaborasi
Publisher : Universitas Pandanaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54325/kolaborasi.v5i2.109

Abstract

Selubung bangunan memegang peranan penting terhadap konservasi energi di dalam bangunan dan kenyamanan termal interior. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh desain selubung bangunan terhadap kenyamanan termal di unit apartemen tipe studio di Surabaya yang berorientasi ke timur, dengan fokus pada elemen pembayang, rasio luas jendela terhadap dinding, dan material bangunan. Metode penelitian menggunakan simulasi dengan software Integrated Environmental Solutions-Visual Environment (IES-VE). Simulasi dilakukan pada empat model apartemen dengan variasi desain selubung: Model 1 memodifikasi material dinding dengan nilai U lebih rendah, Model 2 mengurangi rasio jendela terhadap dinding, Model 3 menambahkan elemen pembayang vertikal perforated panel dengan bukaan lebar, sedangkan Model 4 menggunakan perforated panel dengan bukaan kecil. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa Model 1 dan Model 4 secara signifikan mampu menurunkan suhu operatif dan suhu radian rata-rata, masing-masing sebesar 0,83°C dan 1,01°C pada kondisi puncak. Sebaliknya, Model 3 tidak menunjukkan perbaikan berarti karena balkon sudah berfungsi sebagai pembayang horizontal, sehingga penurunan hanya 0,04°C. Dengan demikian, pemilihan material dinding dengan nilai U rendah serta penggunaan elemen pembayang yang tepat terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kenyamanan termal apartemen di iklim tropis.
From Concept to Community: Phased Modularity in a Participatory Public Space Design Redyantanu, Bramasta Putra; Budhiyanto, Aris; Hariyanto, Agus Dwi
ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper examines the idea of modularity as an extensive framework within the participatory design approach. Modularity is explored not only as a design and construction method but also as a collaboration framework that allows architecture to evolve through collaboration. In exploring the idea, this paper elaborates modularity through a community service design project at Alun-Alun Cemara Miagan, an open space in Miagan Mojoagung, Indonesia, emphasizing a participatory approach that involved local stakeholders and architects in developing a multifunctional public space. Due to the phased funding from the government, the project adopted modular strategies to enable flexible, incremental development aligned with community input. Three modular prototypes were developed: a gate responding to budget and fabrication constraints; a canopy providing adaptable shaded areas; and a building offering spatial flexibility for public functions. Through collaborative ideation in the participatory process, the hands-on engagement and iterative refinement from the community directly informed these design outcomes. This study demonstrates that modularity also supported local industries and addressed funding rhythms, demonstrating its value in both technical and social dimensions. The study also concludes that modular design can foster resilient, adaptable, and resource-efficient public spaces. It contributes to the discourse on community-based architecture and suggests future exploration of digital tools to enhance participatory modular development.
PERANCANGAN MUSEM BERBASIS DESAIN ARSITEKTUR IMERSIF Aris Budhiyanto; Axel Fay Kuntjoro
JURNAL KOLABORASI UNPAND 卷 6 编号 1 (2026): Jurnal Arsitektur Kolaborasi
Publisher : Universitas Pandanaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54325/kolaborasi.v6i1.178

Abstract

Museum kontemporer mengalami pergeseran paradigma dari sekadar penyimpanan koleksi menuju ruang publik yang berorientasi pada pengalaman pengunjung, mengedepankan partisipasi aktif, keterlibatan emosional, dan integrasi teknologi imersif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan desain imersif dalam arsitektur museum kontemporer melalui studi kasus Messner Mountain Museum (MMM) Corones dan Artipelag. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif–analitis dalam paradigma interpretatif, di mana arsitektur dipahami sebagai medium pengalaman yang membentuk persepsi dan keterlibatan pengunjung. Analisis difokuskan pada empat aspek utama, yaitu alur ruang, zonasi, sirkulasi, dan suasana ruang, sebagai elemen pembentuk pengalaman imersif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa MMM Corones menerapkan strategi imersi yang bersifat terarah dan kontemplatif melalui pengendalian sekuens ruang, sirkulasi linier, serta atmosfer monumental yang menekankan refleksi dan narasi simbolik. Sementara itu, Artipelag menghadirkan pendekatan imersif yang lebih terbuka dan kontekstual, dengan sekuens ruang yang mengalir, sirkulasi fleksibel, dan atmosfer natural yang menyatu dengan lanskap sekitarnya. Perbandingan kedua objek studi menegaskan bahwa desain arsitektur imersif tidak bersifat tunggal, melainkan terdiri dari beragam pendekatan yang disesuaikan dengan tujuan pengalaman ruang yang ingin dibangun.
EFEKTIVITAS MATERIAL DINDING DAN ELEMEN PEMBAYANG SELUBUNG PADA KENYAMANAN TERMAL APARTEMEN STUDIO TROPIS Budhiyanto, Aris
JURNAL KOLABORASI UNPAND 卷 5 期 2 (2025): Jurnal Arsitektur Kolaborasi
Publisher : Universitas Pandanaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54325/kolaborasi.v5i2.109

Abstract

Selubung bangunan memegang peranan penting terhadap konservasi energi di dalam bangunan dan kenyamanan termal interior. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh desain selubung bangunan terhadap kenyamanan termal di unit apartemen tipe studio di Surabaya yang berorientasi ke timur, dengan fokus pada elemen pembayang, rasio luas jendela terhadap dinding, dan material bangunan. Metode penelitian menggunakan simulasi dengan software Integrated Environmental Solutions-Visual Environment (IES-VE). Simulasi dilakukan pada empat model apartemen dengan variasi desain selubung: Model 1 memodifikasi material dinding dengan nilai U lebih rendah, Model 2 mengurangi rasio jendela terhadap dinding, Model 3 menambahkan elemen pembayang vertikal perforated panel dengan bukaan lebar, sedangkan Model 4 menggunakan perforated panel dengan bukaan kecil. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa Model 1 dan Model 4 secara signifikan mampu menurunkan suhu operatif dan suhu radian rata-rata, masing-masing sebesar 0,83°C dan 1,01°C pada kondisi puncak. Sebaliknya, Model 3 tidak menunjukkan perbaikan berarti karena balkon sudah berfungsi sebagai pembayang horizontal, sehingga penurunan hanya 0,04°C. Dengan demikian, pemilihan material dinding dengan nilai U rendah serta penggunaan elemen pembayang yang tepat terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kenyamanan termal apartemen di iklim tropis.
Transformasi Arsitektur Fasilitas Pengolahan Sampah sebagai Infrastruktur Perkotaan Berkelanjutan Aris Budhiyanto; Oswynn Susanto
Jurnal Teknologi dan Desain Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknologi dan Desain
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Universitas Pradita

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51170/jtd.v2i1.356

Abstract

Waste treatment facilities are traditionally perceived as closed and polluting industrial buildings, detached from urban life. However, within sustainable city frameworks, such facilities play a crucial role in environmental health and urban systems. This study employs a qualitative method with a comparative case study approach, examining three projects: CopenHill, Shenzhen Energy Ring, and Kamikatsu Zero Waste Center. These cases were selected based on differences in context and waste-processing typology. The analysis is conducted using variables including architectural aspects, environmental strategies, contextual integration, functional zoning, and spatial circulation. Data were collected through literature review and design documentation, and analyzed using a descriptive-comparative method to produce a synthesis of findings. The results indicate that architectural strategies in waste management facilities are strongly influenced by context and scale, yet share common principles. First, the integration of industrial and public functions can be achieved through clear zoning and circulation without compromising technical performance. Second, environmental strategies are implemented through a combination of passive and active systems to minimize ecological impact. Third, building form and configuration are shaped by contextual responses rather than purely visual expression. Fourth, architecture serves as an educational medium through spatial openness and user engagement. This study formulates design principles that can serve as a reference for developing waste management facilities that are not only technically efficient but also environmentally integrated and sustainable within the urban system.
The Study of Parametric Applications in Indonesian Scientific Publications Ignatia Isabella Putri Christanto; Aris Budhiyanto
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 7 No. 6 (2026): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v7i6.2392

Abstract

The development of discussions on the application of parametric architecture methods in scientific paper publications in Indonesia has increased over the last 10 years. This is greatly influenced by technological developments that have had an impact on helping visualise design ideas in the field of architecture. The purpose of this study is to analyse the development of the application of parametric architecture in Indonesia through data on the discussion of scientific papers published on Google Scholar in the last 10 years. The study also aims to determine how technology has been applied in the development of this method. With 86 publications related to the theme of discussion, the study employed bibliometric analysis methods and literature studies to help observe the purpose of the application and the use of digital technology. The results show that the majority of scientific publications are still concentrated in the context of conceptual design rather than constructive design. This study also highlights the potential for further research on parametric architecture in the use of parameters and algorithms for design exploration, shape optimisation, and material efficiency. These findings can be integrated with the context of local culture, climate, and the social needs of the Indonesian people.