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All Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Jurnal Wiyata : Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan
Fransisca Susilastuti, Fransisca
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Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENYELIDIKAN EPIDEMIOLOGI KLB DIFTERI DI KECAMATAN GENENG DAN KARANG JATI KABUPATEN NGAWI TAHUN 2015 Rahman, Firman Suryadi; Hargono, Arief; Susilastuti, Fransisca
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.194 KB)

Abstract

Latar belakang: Difteri merupakan suatu penyakit menular dan sering menimbulkan Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) di beberapa wilayah. Kasus difteri di Jawa Timur merupakan kasus difteri terbanyak di Indonesia. Pada tahun 2015 terjadi tiga kasus difteri klinis di Kabupaten Ngawi. Tujuan: Memastikan adanya KLB dan mencari faktor risiko KLB Difteri tersebut. Metode: Penyelidikan Epidemiologi partisipatif yang dilakukan bersama antara Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur, Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Ngawi, TIM FETP Unair, dan Puskesmas Setempat.. Hasil: Klasifikasi Difteri kasus Pasien I dan Pasien II adalah Difteri Faring sedangkan kasus Pasien III adalah Difteri Tonsil. Capaian Imunisasi Desa Z sudah baik karena telah UCI dan IDL telah mencapai 95.1%, berbeda dengan Desa X dan Y. Pada tahun 2014, kedua desa tersebut belum UCI dan IDL belum mencapai 90%. Cold cain di kedua Puskesmas telah baik dan sesuai SOP. Permasalahan yang ditemukan di lapangan antara lain Pengambilan swab pada kontak erat masih kurang, Profilaksis tidak berjalan dengan baik dan tidak ada PMO. Simpulan dan saran: Telah terjadi KLB Difteri Di Kecamatan Geneng dan Kecamatan Karang Jati. Faktor risiko utama adalah belum tercapainya UCI dan IDL. Kurangnya pengambilan swab dan hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium yang negatif perlu manjadi bahan evaluasi untuk kegiatan PE selanjutnya.
TUBERCULOSIS PREVENTIVE THERAPY AS A STRATEGY TO PREVENT AND CONTROL TUBERCULOSIS INCIDENCE 2010-2024: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS: Terapi Pencegahan Tuberkulosis sebagai Strategi Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Kejadian Tuberkulosis 2010-2024: Analisis Bibliometrik Sari, Yunita; Choirul Hidajah, Atik; Sahiral Layaly, Nur; Susilastuti, Fransisca
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V13I22025.165-173

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy (TPT) is important in TBC control and elimination strategies at the individual and community levels. However, few studies have systematically mapped developing scientific themes and trends related to TPT, primarily through bibliometric analyses. Therefore, a comprehensive bibliometric study is needed to identify key research foci and gaps in the current TPT knowledge pool. Purpose: This study aimed to identify global research trends in TPT as a preventive strategy to reduce TBC incidence. Methods: This study used a systematic literature review approach and bibliometric analysis using Scopus and PubMed databases through the Publish or Perish (PoP) platform, publications from 2010 to 2024. The initial search yielded 266 articles, which were screened using Mendeley for abstracts and keywords, resulting in 109 relevant publications. Bibliometric analyses were then conducted using VOSviewer version 1.6.20. Results: IPT (Isoniazid Preventive Therapy) has a close relationship with Preventive therapy, tuberculosis, child, contact, and HIV. Other results also show that the number of publications discussing TPT from 2020 to 2024 has decreased from 23 to 2, and the latest research topics related to TPT were only found in 2019. Conclusion: Publications related to TPT from 2020-2024 continue to decline; therefore, it is necessary to revitalize research related to TPT, especially by exploring issues that have not been widely discussed, such as the implementation of TPT in high-risk groups other than children and PLHIV, such as people with chronic diseases, the elderly, and populations with limited access to health services.
ATTRIBUTE-BASED EVALUATION OF DENGUE SURVEILLANCE IN SUMENEP REGENCY: ASSESSING EFFECTIVENESS AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT: Evaluasi Surveilans Demam Berdarah Dengue Berbasis Atribut di Kabupaten Sumenep: Menilai Efektivitas dan Rekomendasi Perbaikan Yuliani, Cahya; Hidajah, Atik Choirul; Susilastuti, Fransisca; Suryadinata, Mohammad Agus; Soares, Virgilio
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V13I32025.201-210

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever remains a significant public health concern in Sumenep Regency, with cases and fatalities reported annually. In 2023, both the incidence rate (27.74/100,000 population) and the case fatality rate (1.96%) exceeded the national targets (IR ≤10; CFR ≤0.6%). Therefore, evaluating the dengue surveillance system is essential to assess its performance and support effective control measures. Purpose: This study evaluates the dengue surveillance system in Sumenep Regency in 2023 based on surveillance system attributes to provide recommendations for improvement. Methods: The study was conducted at a public health center (puskesmas) and the Regency Health Office, involving 17 informants, including surveillance officers and DHF program managers. Data were collected through interviews, document reviews, and observations using questionnaires and sheets. Analysis was based on surveillance system attributes aligned with Indonesia’s DHF prevention and control guidelines, with results presented in tables and narratives. Results: The surveillance system demonstrated good data stability and timeliness, but remains complex, inflexible, has low user acceptance, is not yet representative, and is not yet sensitive. Conclusion: The dengue surveillance system in Sumenep needs improvements in simplicity, user acceptance, representativeness, sensitivity, and data quality. Efforts should simplify processes, integrate active and passive surveillance, standardize procedures, and strengthen coordination to improve system effectiveness.
Co-Authors Arief Hargono Atik Choirul Hidajah Firman Suryadi Rahman Sahiral Layaly, Nur Soares, Virgilio Suryadinata, Mohammad Agus Yuliani, Cahya Yunita Sari