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All Journal IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Jurnal Wiyata : Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Firman Suryadi Rahman
Universitas Airlangga
Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENYELIDIKAN EPIDEMIOLOGI KLB DIFTERI DI KECAMATAN GENENG DAN KARANG JATI KABUPATEN NGAWI TAHUN 2015 Rahman, Firman Suryadi; Hargono, Arief; Susilastuti, Fransisca
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.194 KB)

Abstract

Latar belakang: Difteri merupakan suatu penyakit menular dan sering menimbulkan Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) di beberapa wilayah. Kasus difteri di Jawa Timur merupakan kasus difteri terbanyak di Indonesia. Pada tahun 2015 terjadi tiga kasus difteri klinis di Kabupaten Ngawi. Tujuan: Memastikan adanya KLB dan mencari faktor risiko KLB Difteri tersebut. Metode: Penyelidikan Epidemiologi partisipatif yang dilakukan bersama antara Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur, Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Ngawi, TIM FETP Unair, dan Puskesmas Setempat.. Hasil: Klasifikasi Difteri kasus Pasien I dan Pasien II adalah Difteri Faring sedangkan kasus Pasien III adalah Difteri Tonsil. Capaian Imunisasi Desa Z sudah baik karena telah UCI dan IDL telah mencapai 95.1%, berbeda dengan Desa X dan Y. Pada tahun 2014, kedua desa tersebut belum UCI dan IDL belum mencapai 90%. Cold cain di kedua Puskesmas telah baik dan sesuai SOP. Permasalahan yang ditemukan di lapangan antara lain Pengambilan swab pada kontak erat masih kurang, Profilaksis tidak berjalan dengan baik dan tidak ada PMO. Simpulan dan saran: Telah terjadi KLB Difteri Di Kecamatan Geneng dan Kecamatan Karang Jati. Faktor risiko utama adalah belum tercapainya UCI dan IDL. Kurangnya pengambilan swab dan hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium yang negatif perlu manjadi bahan evaluasi untuk kegiatan PE selanjutnya.
Need Assessment Insfrastruktur Kesehatan Masyarakat Daerah Tertinggal di Jawa Timur Martini, Santi; Devy, Shrimarti R; Sudarmaji, Sudarmaji; Nadhiroh, Siti R; Nurmala, Ira; Hargono, Rahmat; Rahmayanti, Riris; Hidayat, Sho’im; Martiana, Tri; Rahman, Firman Suryadi
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 5 (2017): Simposium I Jaringan Perguruan Tinggi untuk Pembangunan Infrastruktur Indonesia (2016)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2017i5.3182

Abstract

Pelaksanaan kegiatan Pro-sehat Daerah Tertinggal (DT) Universitas Airlangga tahap II tahun 2015 dilaksanakan melalui beberapa kegiatan, terdiri dari koordinasi tingkat kabupaten, koordinasi tingkat kecamatan atau puskesmas, pengembangan Tim pro-sehat DT di puskesmas, identifikasi masalah tingkat desa, penentuan prioritas masalah dan strategi penyelesaian masalah.  Dalam tata kelola kegiatan di tingkat pedesaan, peran kepala desa sangat penting karena kepala desa sangat menentukan berbagai kegiatan yang akan dilakukan di desa. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan advokasi sehingga program kesehatan dapat masuk sebagai agenda pembangunan desa. Advokasi tidak hanya pada tingkat desa, namun juga sampai pada tingkat kecamatan dan kabupaten sehingga kebijakan pembangunan kesehatan masyarakat di pedesaan akan mendapat dukungan politis dari pengampu kebijakan. Koordinasi ditingkat kabupaten, kecamatan dan desa dilakukan  melalui kunjungan dan sosialisasi. Selanjutnya dilakukan kegiatan utama yaitu  need assessment  dengan perwakilan kecamatan, kepala desa, serta puskesmas. Kegiatan need assessment  dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan berbagai metode sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan kondisi di masing-masing kabupaten, yaitu : NGT (nominal grup technique),  wawancara mendalam dan Focus Group Discussion.  Hasil need assessment di empat Kabupaten tertinggal di Jawa Timur (Bangkalan, Sampang, Bondowoso dan Situbondo) menunjukkan bahwa air bersih menjadi masalah utama bagi warga yang tinggal di desa-desa terpilih.  Disamping air bersih, sanitasi dan akses ke pelayanan kesehatan (termasuk didalamnya ketersediaan, keberterimaan dan kualitas bidan) merupakan permasalahan kedua dan ketiga yang mendominasi di 4 kabupaten tersebut. Penyebab utama dari masalah air bersih adalah  dikarenakan faktor alam dan teknologi.  Faktor alam terkait dengan sumber air yang sedikit dan sulit dijangkau.  Faktor teknologi disini karena permasalahan yang sudah berlangsung lama belum juga diwujudkan solusinya dengan menggunakan teknologi tepat guna, seperti pipanisasi, penjernihan air, pendeteksian sumber air.
The Effect of Nitric Oxide Supplement Intake on the Value of Hematological Examination of Health Workers Exposed to Covid-19 Didik Dwi Winarno; Abdul Rohim Tualek; Noeroel Widajati; Juliana Jalaludin; Nuh Huda; Raden Khairiyatul Afiyah; ,Firman Suryadi Rahman
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14706

Abstract

Objective: Examination of the diagnostic covid-19 gold standard with real time reverse polymerase chainreaction (RT-PCR) is still limited, so that the initial hematological examination (leukocytes, lymphocytes,neutrophils, platelets, hemoglobin, and neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) plays an important role inmonitoring the course of covid-19 disease Macrophages release nitric oxide (NO) to kill parasites NOinhibits migration and adhesion of leucocytes to the endothelium. Metode: The research design used preexperimental with one group pre-post test, the total sample was 80 health workers who were exposed toCovid-19, the independent variable was the provision of NO and the dependent variable was the result ofa hematological examination (leukocytes, lymposites, platelets, neutrophils, hemoglobin and NLR). Theintervention was given NO 500 mg mixed with warm water 250 cc, given 3 times a day for 5 days, dataanalysis used the T-test with a significance value of a<0.05. Results: There is a difference in the resultsof the pre and post-test hematology giving NO to the results of the examination of leucocytes a=0.001,lymphocytes a=0.000, platelets a=0.000, neutrophils a=0.000, hemoglobin a=0.031, and NLR a=0.000.Conclusion: Giving NO to health workers exposed to Covid-19 can improve the hematology and immunesystems to fight the corona virus.
Pregnancy Disorders and Access to Female Workers’ Health Services in Sidoarjo Industrial Area During Covid-19 Pandemic Indriati Paskarini; Tri Martiana; Firman Suryadi Rahman; Putri Ayuni Alayyannur; Shintia Yunita Arini
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14762

Abstract

Maternal health is part of public health that will show a positive trend if there is a decrease in maternalmortality and an increase in delivery assistance provided by health workers in health service facilities.to know the relationship between pregnancy disorders and access to health services for female workersin the industrial area of Sidoarjo. this research was cross-sectional The sample of this study was 159midwives. ANC visits of female workers are still low and have not reached 90%. Many female workershave experienced various pregnancy disorders. These pregnancy disorders include; abortion, anemia, andHyperemesis GravidarumThe biggest obstacle to antenatal care performed by female workers is time andcost. During the Covid-19 pandemic, antenatal care services have made adaptations by implementing theCOVID-19 health protocol.
Correlation Individual Characteristics and Work Stress with Menstrual Disorders in Tobacco Farmers Indriyanti Indriyanti; Tri Martiana; Firman Suryadi Rahman
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (882.597 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v8i3.2019.249-257

Abstract

Introduction: Women participation at work, especially in the agricultural sector, is implies a status of gender equality that positions women as capable of doing work like men. However, women naturally have physically and biologically differenced with men, for example in reproductive health conditions. Menstrual disorders are important to know because it can show the function of women reproductive health disorder. Menstrual disorders can be caused by various factors. The purpose of this study was to identify individual characteristics and psychological factor (work stress) with menstrual disorders of female tobacco farmers in Ambulu Village, Jember City. Methods: This study was an observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted on August 2018 and respondents were 36 female tobacco farmers chosen by simple random sampling. Dependent variable of this study was menstrual disorders and the independent variables were individual characteristics (age, marital status, and work period) and psychological factor (work stress). Results: Obtained were that most of the respondents aged 35-44 years (55.6%), married (91.7%), having work period over 5 years (69.4%) and 58.3% respondents experienced a moderate level of work stress. Conclusion: There was a relationship between work stress and menstrual disorders. There was no relationship between individual characteristics with menstrual disorders in tobacco farmers in Ambulu Village, Jember City. Keywords: individual characteristics, menstrual disorders, work stress
Correlation between Environmental and Individual Factors with Dermatitis Contact on Tobacco Farmers Ike Puspitasari singgih Putri; Tri Martiana; Firman Suryadi Rahman
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2326.804 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v9i1.2020.95-103

Abstract

Introduction: Contact dermatitis is inflammation caused by substance which attaches to the skin. This contact dermatitis is divided into two, which are irritant contact dermatitis and allergic contact dermatitis. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of contact dermatitis that occurred in translucent farmers in Ambulu village, Ambulu District, Jember district. Methods: The type of this research was observational analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 61 tobacco farmers of ambulu village, taken by simple random sampling technique to obtain 53 tobacco farmers. The independent variables in this study were tenure, the frequency of contact, the duration of contact and age. The dependent variable was contact dermatitis. The test used to determine whether there was a relationship was the Chi-Square test. The results of this study were the results of frequency analysis of tobacco farmer contacts having a p-value of 0.020 smaller than 0.05 it is means that there was a relationship. The duration of contact p-value of 0.000 smaller than 0.05 so that there was a relationship between contact time and contact dermatitis. For the work period variables, there was not a relationship with contact dermatitis with p-value 0.210 greater than 0.05, while for the results of the age analysis obtained a p-value of 0.455 so that there was no relationship between over and contact dermatitis. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the frequency of contact and the duration of contact with contact dermatitis whereas for the working period and age there is no relationship with contact dermatitis Keywords: contact dermatitis, tobacco farmers
INDONESIAN HEALTH IN CRISIS: ASSOCIATION BETWEEN COGNITIVE FUNCTION AND DEPRESSION: Krisis Kesehatan di Indonesia: Hubungan antara Fungsi Kognitif dan Depresi berdasarkan Indonesian Family Life Survey Rikky Arya Pangestu; Iswana Zahraa Hidayati; Santi Martini; Firman Suryadi Rahman; Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nasr; Muhammad Aziz Rahman
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V11I22023.101-109

Abstract

Background: Depression differs from common mood swings and short-lived emotions. It has been extensively reported that cognitive impairment is associated with depression. Depression affects all aspects of life and interferes with productivity. Purpose: This study examined the association between cognitive function and depression in an Indonesian working age group. Methods: We used data from longitudinal socioeconomic and health surveys based on the fifth wave of the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) from October 2014 to April 2015. Household members aged 15-64 were included in the analysis. Depression was assessed using the Short Center for Epidemiological Research Depression Scale (CESD). Cognitive function was measured using the Cognitive Status Telephone Interview (TICS). Simple linear regression analysis was performed to examine the association between cognitive function and depression. Results: A total of 10,628 households were included. Most respondents had good cognitive function (61.84%) and no depression (82.19%). A simple linear regression analysis showed that household members with good cognitive functioning had a significantly lower risk of developing depression compared to household members with cognitive decline, he was significantly 1.28 lower. Conclusion: This study found a significant association between cognitive function and depression in the productive-age group. Further research exploring variables related to depression other than cognitive function is recommended. Health care providers should provide education, counselling, and training sessions related to healthy lifestyles and positive mindsets to prevent depression. 
An Overview of COVID-19 Patients in RSUD Bhakti Dharma Husada Surabaya from September 2020 to June 2021 Trisnawati, Yunika; Firman Suryadi Rahman
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v10i1.29377

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has been lasting more than a year. Until now, research on the analysis of an overview of COVID-19patients has not been carried out at RSUD Bhakti Dharma Husada Surabaya. This study aims to describe the COVID-19 cases in RSUD Bhakti Dharma Husada Surabaya about the gender of patients, highest number of patients, the most recovered patient, the highest death rate occurred, and Case Fatality rate (CFR). This study is a descriptive observational study with a case series approach. The data used in this study were COVID-19 data from the application of online Hospital ditjen yankes from September 2020 to June 2021. The majority of COVID-19 cases occured in women (53.04 %). The COVID-19 patients mostly came to the hospital in June 2021, about 241. The most recovered patients in Oktober were 255 patients. The highest death rates occurred in June 2021 ware 47 patients. Case Fatality rate (CFR) is at 5.79 % because in June 2021 the health facilities were full, and cause patients did not get help quickly. Many patients have been forced to self-isolate at home so that they have worsened and fi nally died. Most COVID-19 patients who were treated at the RSUD Bhakti Dharma Husada Surabaya from 2020 to June 2021 occurred in women and the most patients who were admitted was in June 2021.
Co-Authors Aan Komariah Abdul Rohim Tualek Afiyah, R. Khairiyatul Alayyannur, Putri Ayuni Arga Setyo Adji Arief Hargono Cicih Sutarsih Danny Meirawan Dedy Achmad Kurniady Devy, Shrimarti R Didik Dwi Winarno Eilien Levina Santoso Eri Kurniawan Fadhilla Rachmawati Sunarto Fransisca Susilastuti, Fransisca HANDAJANI, FITRI Hargono, Rahmat Hidayat, Sho’im Huda, Nuh Ike Puspitasari singgih Putri Indriati Paskarini Indriyanti Indriyanti Ira Nurmala Iswana Zahraa Hidayati Jordan Steven Widjaja Juliana Jalaludin Kholifatul Husna Asri Muhammad Aziz Rahman Nadhiroh, Siti R Nayla Mohamed Gomaa Nasr Noeroel Widajati Rahmayanti, Riris Rikky Arya Pangestu Santi Martini Shintia Yunita Arini, Shintia Yunita Sudarmaji, Sudarmaji Sururi . Tri Martiana Tri Martiana Tri Martiana Tri Martiana Trisnawati, Yunika Vira Aulia Kusuma Wardani Yayah Rahyasih, Yayah