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ANALISIS HUKUM PROSES PENGAMBILALIHAN SAHAM ANAK PERUSAHAAN PT KRAKATAU STEEL TBK OLEH PT CHANDRA ASRI PETROCHEMICAL TBK MELALUI PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI SAHAM BERSYARAT Feridha Medina Hidayat; Tamarine Camalia; Katya Benalda; Lina Budiarti; Desti Rahpriangan; Fatma Namira Maudya
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.687

Abstract

Acquisition (takeover) can be one of the company's development strategies for the economic interests of each takeover company or company that is taken over, one way of acquisition is carried out through a share sale and purchase agreement, either all or most of the company's shares which results in the transfer of control of the company. In this case, it will be reviewed regarding the acquisition made by a subsidiary of PT Krakatau Steel with PT Chandra Asri Petrochemical in accordance with applicable regulations. The purpose of this writing is to find out how the acquisition process occurred at PT Krakatau Steel with PT Chandra Asri Petrochemical. Next to find out what legal consequences occur after the acquisition. The research method used in this study is normative juridical, which is based on positive legal rules or norms through the relevant legislation. The research specification used is descriptive analysis, which is carried out by analyzing and describing completely and thoroughly which is associated with legal theory regarding the process and legal consequences of the acquisitions made by the two companies above. Based on the writing, it was obtained: First, the acquisition made between Krakatau's subsidiary and CAP is categorized as a vertical acquisition with the aim of strengthening the supply chain of business fields carried out by CAP. Then the process of acquiring shares carried out by CAP against KSI through its subsidiaries, namely KTI and KDL is by purchasing shares in each company as stated in the Deed of Takeover. Second, due to the law of the acquisition of PT Krakatau Daya Listrik and PT Krakatau Tirta Industry by PT Chandra Asri Petrochemical Tbk is a change in control of PT Krakatau Daya Listrik company by PT Chandra Asri Petrochemical, changes in shareholder composition, as well as the obligation to report material information to OJK and the public as well as notification to KPPU regarding the takeover. Acquisitions can also have an effect on the company's structure and workforce structure.
Perlindungan Masyarakat Adat Terkait Reklamasi Pantai: Perspektive Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Desti Rahpriangan; Imammulhadi, Imammulhadi; Sari Wahyuni
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.1980

Abstract

Proyek reklamasi pantai di Indonesia menjanjikan manfaat ekonomi, tetapi seringkali mengabaikan dampak lingkungan dan hak-hak masyarakat adat. Meskipun perlindungan mereka diatur dalam undang-undang, implementasinya masih menghadapi tantangan, termasuk kurangnya konsultasi dan penegakan hukum yang lemah. Penyeimbangan antara pembangunan ekonomi dan perlindungan lingkungan serta hak-hak masyarakat adat menjadi fokus utama dalam konteks ini. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif yakni peneltiian hukum untuk meneliti suatu norma, asas dan/atau doktrin hukum. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2014 tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil mendorong perlindungan masyarakat adat dengan mengakui hak-hak mereka, mendorong partisipasi dalam pengambilan keputusan, dan memperkuat mekanisme pengawasan serta penegakan hukum untuk menjaga keberlanjutan lingkungan dan keberagaman budaya di wilayah pesisir. Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2014 dalam proyek reklamasi pantai menghadapi tantangan seperti ketidaksesuaian kebijakan, kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat adat, ketidakpastian hukum, dan konflik kepentingan. Diperlukan langkah konkret melibatkan pemerintah, masyarakat adat, pengembang proyek, dan lembaga pengawas untuk memastikan keadilan, kesetaraan, dan keberlanjutan.