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All Journal Al-Ahkam Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Umat Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Ihsanika : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Journal of Islamic Law and Wisdom
Endri Yenti
Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Kaidah Nahwu dalam Istinbath Hukum Endri Yenti; Beni Firdaus; Rahmiati Rahmiati; Muhammad Afif Al fikri
Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Umat Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Vol. 5, No. 2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jkpu.v5i2.3725

Abstract

That the differences of opinion in maintaining the rules of nahwu influence the legal product that is produced , the rules of nahwu is about the problems of i’rab and al-ma’ani letters . This research is in the form of library research, literature study can be interpreted as a data collection technique by conducting a study study of books, literatures,notes, and reports that have to do with the problem being solved which causes the different opinion of mufti againts it is: First: the different flow of nahwu knowledge which is influenced by Arabic with nonArabic because of spresding Islam that finally there is an effort arranging of nahwiyyah rules which is influenced by the characters where the rules are formed. Second, there are differences of qira’ah caused by several things, that are: the differences of Prophet’s qira’ah in conveying and teaching the Qur’an, there is Prophet’s taqrir against the various qira’ahprevailing among the muslims at that time, the difference of qira’ah caused by the difference of qira’ah that Allah SWT revealed to the Prophet, the difference qira’ah caused by the history of the companions of the Prophet SAW regarding the various versions of qira’ah that exists, the difference dialect of language among the Arabs at that time of the decline of the Qur’an, third, Qira’ah syazzah; some mufti differ in understanding the letters of al-ma’ani because some of them hold on to qiraa’ah syazzah, fourth: the differences in understanding the letters of al-ma’ani caused by the transfer of one meaning letter to another meaning because of the closeness of meaning.
The Existence of High Heirloom Assets in Nagari Muaro Paiti and Their Relevance to Contemporary Islamic In Heritance Beni Rahmad; Endri Yenti; Hanif Aidhil Alwana
Alhurriyah Vol 7, No 2 (2022): July - December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v7i2.5404

Abstract

High heirloom assets are assets that are jointly owned by a people who have blood ties and are inherited from generation to generation from previous ancestors, and these assets are under the management of the head of the inheritance (eldest male in the clan). High heirlooms do not belong to individuals, but belong to a group together. Inheritance from high inheritance applies a collective system, namely the property is not divided and delivered to the recipient group in the form of an undivided unit. To guarantee land ownership for its people, the government makes rules regarding land ownership, namely Law no. 5 of 1960. With this law, many people have certified their land, including high inheritance in the form of ulayat land in Muaro Paiti village, as private property rights recognized by law. As a result of the certificate of high inheritance into private property, of course, the system of inheritance of high inheritance has changed into inheritance according to the laws in force in Indonesia, namely Islamic inheritance.
PENGARUSUTAMAAN MODERASI ISLAM (PENGUATAN NILAI-NILAI ISLAM INKLUSIF BAGI DAI DAN MUBALIGH DI SUMATERA BARAT) Gazali Gazali; Endri Yenti
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v10i2.4570

Abstract

The issue of radicalism at this time has caused elements of society to try to prevent it. The Ministry of Religion in 2019 published the book Religious Moderation as a guide in carrying out and carrying out moderate religious orders. Universities under the Ministry of Religion also jointly carry out movements such as seminars, workshops and training for each element of higher education so that they become an indicator in the performance achievement of each level of office. The Tri Dharma of Higher Education also did not escape and participated in smoothing the moderation effort. Community service which is one of the Tdi Dharma Colleges participates in strengthening inclusive Islamic values for preachers and missionaries in West Sumatra. It is hoped that from this service, preachers and missionaries can understand religious moderation and become their mainstream in preaching among the people. From the service programs carried out, it can be seen that most of the preachers and missionaries understand religious moderation well. In connection with the results of a survey by the Ministry of Religion and equivalent to the Institute on the index of harmony and tolerance in West Sumatra which is below average, it is necessary to introspect and sit down with all stakeholders so that there will be changes in the future.
Post-Divorce Child’s Nafaqah Māḍiyah: An Analysis of the Shifting from Fulfilment to the Assertion of Ownership Rights Firdaus Firdaus; Ismail Ismail; Busyro Busyro; Endri Yenti; Mohd Nasran Mohamad
Al-Ahkam Vol 33, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2023.33.1.14566

Abstract

The claim for child’s nafaqah māḍiyah (past income) is often overlooked in the rulings of the Religious Court. This research aims to propose a shifting from the concept of li al-intifā’ (benefit) to li al-tamlīk (ownership) regarding child’s living costs claims in the Religious Court, employing the istihsān (juristic preference) approach. The objective is to ensure a more equitable judgment for the child. This study was conducted as a literature review using a normative juridical approach. The research findings reveal that the legal standpoint, which rejects any claim for child’s nafaqah māḍiyah in the Religious Court based on the argument that child’s living costs is categorized as li al-intifā’, contradicts Islamic legal principles regarding child’s living costs and fails to fulfill the principles of justice, as well as being incongruent with several other legislative provisions related to child protection. Therefore, this article proposes a shifting from the concept of li al-intifā’ to li al-tamlīk in determining child’s nafaqah māḍiyah in the Religious Court.
PENGARUH INTERVENSI HUKUM ADAT MINANGKABAU TERHADAP PRINSIP DAN PRAKTIK HUKUM ISLAM Sidiq Siadio; Endri Yenti
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i2.10139

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Minangkabau customary law intervention on the principles and practices of Islamic law. Minangkabau customary law has a long history and is an integral part of the strong cultural heritage of the Minangkabau community. On the other hand, Islamic law is also the majority religion believed by the Minangkabau people. This research adopts a qualitative approach with a case study method to gain a deep understanding of the interaction between Minangkabau customary law and Islamic law in terms of principles and legal practices. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and analysis of relevant documents. The findings of the study indicate that Minangkabau customary law intervention has a significant influence on the principles and practices of Islamic law. Minangkabau customary law often functions as a social norm that affects decision-making in Islamic legal cases. Principles of customary law, such as adat istiadat (customary traditions), adat basandi syarak (custom based on Islamic law), syarak basandi kitabullah (Islamic law based on the Quran), and adat basandi adat (custom based on customs), often play a vital role in resolving legal cases. However, there are also potential conflicts between Minangkabau customary law and Islamic law in some cases. Certain customary law practices that contradict Islamic principles, such as unequal inheritance between men and women, have sparked debates within the Minangkabau community
Penerapan Metode Talaqqi dalam Menghafal Al-Quran pada Bidang Studi Al-Quran Hadits di Kelas XI IPA 3 MAN 1 Pasaman Barat Rizka Nurhaliza; Endri Yenti; Jasmienti Jasmienti; Fauzan Fauzan
IHSANIKA : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/ihsanika.v1i4.591

Abstract

This research is motivated by the condition of the ability to read and memorize the al-Quran in class XI IPA 3 MAN 1 Pasaman Barat which still needs attention. Especially for students who are still not careful in compiling paragraph by paragraph and are not yet fluent in reading. Therefore, a certain method is needed to overcome this problem. And the talaqqi method is the most appropriate method to overcome this because this method requires a teacher to deal directly with his students to justify reading and provide motivation to his students. This study aims to find out how the application of the Talaqqi Method in memorizing the Koran in class XI IPA 3 MAN 1 Pasaman Barat. These problems are studied using descriptive qualitative research methods that aim to describe and analyze phenomena and events, social activities, attitudes, beliefs, community thoughts individually and in groups with the type of field research (field research). Data collection was carried out using observation techniques, interviews, and also documentation. The key information in this research is the teacher of the hadith recitation and students of class XI IPA 3 MAN 1 Pasaman Barat. Based on the research findings that the researchers conducted, the results obtained were that the application of the Talaqqi Method in memorizing the al-Quran in class XI IPA 3 Man 1 Pasaman Barat was not fully satisfactory and there were still deficiencies.
Tradisi Larangan Menikah pada Bulan Muharram di Kabupaten Pasaman Perspektif Fikih Munakahat Putri Yana; Endri Yenti
Journal of Islamic Law and Wisdom Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Hukum Islam - UIN Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/jilaw.v1i2.10212

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the tradition of prohibiting marriage during the month of Muharram, which is still believed by the people of Pasaman Regency, West Sumatra, and to examine this practice from the perspective of Islamic law (fiqh al-munakahat). This tradition is rooted in the belief that marriage during Muharram may bring misfortunes such as conflict, divorce, or even death; therefore, the community tends to avoid holding weddings in that month. This research employs a qualitative method with a field research approach through observation and interviews with residents of Jorong Air Abu, Bonjol District; Jorong Sundata, Lubuk Sikaping District; and Jorong Sungai Ranyah Mudik, Rao Utara District, as key informants. The findings indicate that most of the community still upholds this tradition and relies on customary calculations in determining the timing of marriage as a form of respect for ancestral heritage. However, from the perspective of Islamic law, there is no textual evidence in the Qur’an or Hadith that prohibits marriage in any specific month, including Muharram. Therefore, this marriage prohibition is not based on shar‘i law but rather represents a local cultural belief reflecting the community’s perception of auspicious and inauspicious times in marital life. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tradisi larangan menikah pada bulan Muharram yang masih diyakini oleh masyarakat Kabupaten Pasaman, Sumatera Barat, serta meninjau praktik tersebut dalam perspektif hukum Islam (fiqh al-munakahat). Tradisi ini berakar dari keyakinan bahwa menikah pada bulan Muharram dapat mendatangkan kemudaratan seperti pertengkaran, perceraian, bahkan kematian, sehingga masyarakat cenderung menghindari pelaksanaan pernikahan pada bulan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan lapangan melalui observasi dan wawancara terhadap masyarakat di Jorong Air Abu Kecamatan Bonjol, Jorong Sundata Kecamatan Lubuk Sikaping, dan Jorong Sungai Ranyah Mudik Kecamatan Rao Utara sebagai informan kunci. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar masyarakat masih mempertahankan tradisi ini dan melakukan perhitungan adat dalam menentukan waktu pernikahan sebagai bentuk penghormatan terhadap warisan leluhur. Namun, dalam perspektif hukum Islam, tidak ditemukan dalil yang melarang pernikahan pada bulan tertentu, termasuk bulan Muharram. Dengan demikian, tradisi larangan menikah ini tidak memiliki dasar hukum syar‘i dan lebih bersifat budaya lokal yang mencerminkan sistem kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap waktu yang dianggap membawa keberuntungan atau kesialan dalam kehidupan rumah tangga.
Co-Authors Beni Firdaus Beni Rahmad Busyro Busyro Fauzan Fauzan Firdaus Firdaus Gazali, Gazali Hanif Aidhil Alwana Ismail Ismail Jasmienti Jasmienti Mohd Nasran Mohamad Muhammad Afif Al fikri Putri Yana Rahmiati Rahmiati Rizka Nurhaliza Sidiq Siadio