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HALAL ACCREDITATION AND CERTIFICATION IN A NON-MUSLIM COUNTRY SETTING: INSIGHTS FROM AUSTRALIA HALAL MEAT SUPPLY CHAIN Zulfakar, Mohd Hafiz; Chan, Caroline; Jie, Ferry; Kaliani Sundram, Veera Pandiyan
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 8, No 1 (2019): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : International Journal of Supply Chain Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.945 KB)

Abstract

It is a known fact that most halal food products, especially meat are now sourced from various part of the world and the majority of halal food exporters/producers come from non-Muslim countries. This has led to growing concerns from the halal consumers, especially the Muslim communities with regards to whether the halal status of these food products can really be guaranteed throughout the supply chain in these countries and whether the halal foods claimed are authentic. This study aims to better understand the current halal meat certification in Australia, a predominantly non-Muslim country. By adopting a case study approach, this study uses semi structured interviews and field observations as the primary methods of data collection. Fifteen participants representing the halal certifiers and meat processors participated in this study. This study is one of the first to identify and discuss conceptually the operations of halal meat supply chain in Australia. It has contributed to the body of knowledge through an understanding of the issues that are affecting halal meat supply chain operations in a non-Muslim majority environment.
Re-defining ‘Reading’ in the 21st Century: Accessing Multimodal Texts Chia, Alexius; Chan, Caroline
Beyond Words Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/bw.v5i2.1590

Abstract

The act of reading has been made more complex in the 21st century with the proliferation of multimodal texts. Organizations like the ‘Partnership for 21st Century Skills’ and researchers like the New London Group (1996), Hull & Nelson (2005) and Kress et al (2006) argue for the need for schools to re-look at the ways our children become literate in this and media-driven environment. Teachers too live with this reality and can appreciate the fact that not everything they learn can be found in the textbook. However, many do not possess the knowledge and skills to harness the media and technological tools for use in the language classroom. In order for teachers and learners to be effective users of texts in the 21st Century, we argue that a framework is needed to assist them. Hence this article proposes a framework called the 6 Semiotic Modes (Chan & Chia, 2014 adapted from Anstey and Bull, 2010). They include Linguistic, Audio, Spatial, Oral, Visual and Gestural modes and are used as tools to unlock the meaning behind different types of multimodal texts needed for teaching and learning.
Go Digital, Go Export: Mentoring and Curating Indonesian MSMEs Products for Export to the Australian Market Mardiana, Siti; Agustiono, Wahyudi; Gunastuti, Dwi Anie; Chan, Caroline; Kam, Booi
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i2.17856

Abstract

Background: Banyak produk UMKM Indonesia yang sangat layak untuk menjadi komoditas ekspor. Namun data menunjukkan bahwa: 1) rata-rata UMKM Indonesia mempunyai pengetahuan yang terbatas mengenai seluk-beluk persiapan produk untuk tujuan ekspor, 2) jumlah produk UMKM Indonesia yang diekspor masih sedikit. Oleh sebab itu pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan UMKM Indonesia untuk go digital dan memasuki pasar internasional, khususnya Australia. Metode: Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan secara daring selama sebelas minggu berturut-turut pada bulan April – Juli 2021. Selain pelatihan daring, proyek ini juga memberikan pendampingan kepada UMKM dan kurasi produk mereka untuk diekspor. Rata-rata peserta setiap sesi pelatihan daring adalah 200 orang. Selama pelatihan, dilakukan pre dan post test untuk mengukur pemahaman peserta terhadap materi webinar. Hasil: Hasil uji-t pada skor pre dan post test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dalam pemahaman para peserta terutama perihal bisnis, penciptaan produk untuk ekspor, menciptakan profil perusahaan yang profesional, merancang kemasan yang kreatif, pengetahuan tentang proses ekspor, dan kesadaran akan hak kekayaan intelektual. Kesimpulan: 1) Pelatihan secara online terbukti efektif untuk pembelajaran UMKM, 2) Pendampingan untuk UMKM secara online mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan UMKM dalam mempersiapkan produknya untuk ekspor, 3) masih diperlukan pelatihan dan pendampingan berkelanjutan agar UMKM Indonesia semakin siap menghadapi tantangan perdagangan internasional, terutama ekspor.
Penampilan 10 Kandidat Jagung Hibrida Berdaya Hasil Tinggi dan Toleran terhadap Kekeringan Ramlan, Ach Rofiqi; Amzeri, Achmad; Chan, Caroline; Suhartono, Suhartono; Umam, Ahmad Syaiful
Rekayasa Vol 18, No 2: Agustus, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v18i2.30907

Abstract

One way to increase maize productivity in dry land is to develop superior maize varieties with high production, early maturity, and resistance to drought stress. The study aims to evaluate the characteristics of 10 hybrid maize candidates with high production, early maturity and resistance to drought stress. The research used a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 13 genotypes (10 hybrid maize candidates, three comparison varieties (Jakaring, Pioneer-X, and Bisi-X)) as treatments. It was repeated three times, so that there were 39 experimental units. Drought stress using the CYMMYT method, namely drought stress, is carried out when the plants are 50 DAP until harvest, but providing irrigation with field capacity at 0 to 40 DAP with an interval of every 10 days. The observation parameters in this study were plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf area, ear height, days of 50% tasseling, days to 50% silking, harvest age, number of kernel rows, weight of cob with husk, ear length, ear diameter, kernel width, kernel length, kernel thickness, kernel diameter, 1000-kernel weight, and production per hectare. The results of the study showed that the thirteen tested characters showed a very significant effect of the treatment, namely plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf area, ear height, days of 50% tasseling, days to 50% silking, harvest age, number of kernel rows, weight of cob with husk, ear length, kernel width, and 1000-kernel weight. Four characters showed a significant effect of treatment: kernel length, kernel thickness, kernel diameter, and production per hectare. The ear diameter character did not show any significant differences between treatments. The broad heritability values for all tested characters for the 13 genotypes ranged from 49.90 to 97.90. Production per hectare was positively correlated with ear length (0.79**), ear diameter (0.37*), and kernel thickness (0.59**). Furthermore, the production character per hectare is negatively correlated with harvest age (-0.49**) and kernel length (-0.38*). G1, G2, G3, and G6 are the hybrid maize candidates selected for the release of hybrid varieties with high production and early maturity.