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Bureaucracy Reform, Community Participation and E-Bureaucracy under Regent Winesa and Regent Putu Artha in Jembrana, Bali Utomo, Haryo Ksatrio; Cinderakasih, Mega Indah; Soebagjo, Natalie
Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Vol. 19, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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The use of technology in reforming the government bureaucracy, namely e-Bureaucracy in the regency of Jembrana raises the assumption that the modernization of the bureaucracy can be supported by the social system based on cultural values. It is assumed that the implementation of e-Bureaucracy since the leadership of Regent I Gede Winesa was able to reform the bureaucracy in Jembrana. However, the latest research of his successor’s leadership suggests that there is the potential for failure of e-Bureaucracy, ranging from a decrease in function of the J-Net tower, the non-functioning of the rural internet office, and the return to manual service. The results showed that there are two basic problems in the implementation of e-Bureaucracy. First, the lack of sustained internal reform in Jembrana. This condition is caused by the euphoria with the past government and by the lack of innovation by the Jembrana bureaucratic apparatus. This situation is caused by the limited delegation of power in the bureaucratic structure in Jembrana. Secondly, community participation is not really being optimized as the basis of external reform. The lack of community participation is caused by the strong top-down approach from government and the lack of empowerment building by local NGO. The study uses a qualitative approach supplemented with literature study, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions (FGD).

Persamaan, Perbedaan, dan Feminisme: Studi Kasus Konflik Sampang-Madura Utomo, Haryo Ksatrio
Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Vol. 16, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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feminism, pluralistic society, politics of difference, politics of presence

Kekuasaan Presiden, Institusi Informal, dan Pengesahan RUU tentang Badan Pengelola Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Utomo, Haryo Ksatrio
Jurnal Politik Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This article examines the power exercise of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY) in the discussion of the Social Security Administering Body Bill (BPJS Bill) when the president intervenes the process of deliberating the bill in parliament. In the middle of the process, the President intervened the House through a joint forum of political parties that support the government in the House of Representatives or known as the Joint Secretariat (Setgab) by asking them, which have no official position in the state president’s intervention has limited the power of the House of Representatives that should work independently and be free from any form of executive intervention. The existence of these interventions raises question about the relationship between the executive and the legislature bodies in which presidential intervention can be exercised significantly, whereas since 1998 political reforms aimed at the limitation presidential powers by strengthening parliamentary institution. This article argues that President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has the ability to use and maximize the informal institution of the president’s power without any counter from the parliament. This article tries to explain this phenomenon by using the informal institutional approach and political administration, to support the government’s proposal. This paper assumes that the thropology. The informal institution approach explains the informal institutions of the president in Indonesia between the pre-reformation and post-reform periods. Then, the approach of political anthropology discusses the influence of Java’s dominant poli¬tical culture in Indonesia. Both approaches indicate that the Javanese political culture is still a factor as the basis for the application of informal practice of the long-established presidential institution which is continued by SBY. It is clear that he is also influenced by the way of thinking built upon Javanese cultural values. The article also elaborates to prove the influence of Javanese culture in the form of the use of informal institutions in the process of drafting the BPJS Bill by the president.

PROXIMIC DALAM NEGOSIASI INTERNASIONAL : DIPLOMASI JOKOWI – PUTIN DALAM PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK RUSIA-UKRAINA Roring, franky P; Utomo, Haryo Ksatrio
Jurnal Communitarian (Prodi Ilmu Politik) Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Communitarian
Publisher : Universitas Bung Karno

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56985/jc.v5i2.491

Penelitian ini mengkaji Inisiatif Indonesia melalui Diplomasi Presiden Jokowi untuk menjadi mediator Penyelesaian Perang Rusia – Ukraina, diplomasi sebagai pencapaian politik luar negeri melalui praktek negosiasi antar negara. Dalam hubungan dengan negosiasi Secara spesifik, proxemics mengacu pada penggunaan jarak dalam komunikasi. Perlakuan Putin terhadap Kanselir Jerman dan Presiden Perancis, berbeda dengan pertemuannya dengan Jokowi. Bila dikaji jarak duduk dalam perundingan yang lebih dekat, secara proximic ini menandakan makna kedekatan, kepercayaan dan sikap bersahabat Putin terhadap Jokowi. Hal tersebut karena Indonesia memiliki Unsur kekuatan nasional, memiliki arti penting bagi Rusia dan sumber kekuasaan yang di miliki Jokowi sebagai negosiator, semua hal itu memiliki posisi tawar dimata Putin. Sekalipun keinginan dan kesediaan Indonesia sebagai mediator penyelesaian Perang Rusia- Ukraina, namun kenyataannya kita masih berperan sebagai Interlocutor, partner bicara atau teman bicara, bagi Rusia dalam penyelesaian Perang Rusia-Ukraina, karena pembahasan dalam pertemuan tidak hanya perang tidak semata focus pada satu agenda. Kenyataan lain , sesungguhnya pertemuan negosiasi tersebut semakin menunjukkan eksistensi Indonesia di dunia Innternasional. Kata Kunci; Diplomasi, Negosiasi, Proximic

PANDANGAN POLITIK RACHMAWATI SOEKARNOPUTRI MENGENAI KEMBALINYA UNDANG- UNDANG DASAR 1945 KE NASKAH AWAL Wirayuda, Fachri; Utomo, Haryo Ksatrio
Jurnal Communitarian (Prodi Ilmu Politik) Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Communitarian
Publisher : Universitas Bung Karno

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56985/jc.v6i1.536

ABSTRAKDr. (H.C) Hj Diah Permana Rachmawati Soekarnoputri, S.H., M.H. lahir pada tahun27 September 1950 Jakarta, Jawa Barat. Dan merupakan putri ke 3 dari Ir. Soekarnosang putra fajar dan Fatmawati, Rachmawati Merupakan anak yang lahir dan tumbuhdalam dinding istana, rachma selalu diajari sang ayah untuk bergaul dengan rakyatkecil atau kaum marhaen yang mempunyai negara Indonesia ini, rachma juga di ajakberkeliling dan bertatap muka dengan kaum marhaen. Memasuki masa ReformasiRachma meyakini bahwasanya Reformasi itu telah ditunggangi oleh kaum Nekolimyang dimana nekolim menjajah itu dengan gaya baru tujuan sama yaitu imperialismedan kapitalisme, dengan mengubah UUD 1945 sistem Indonesia menjadi sangatliberal dan kapitalis untuk masuknya kepentingan asing Seiring waktu berjalan danbegitu cintanya Rachma terhadap negaranya semana mestinya Ayahnya sangatmencintai negaranya, Rachma pun mengkritik keras kakak kandungnya sendiri yangsaat itu menjabat sebagai Presiden Indonesia karna kebijakanya mengubah UUD1945.Kata Kunci : Rachmawati, UUD 1945, Amandemen, Konstitusi, Pancasila,Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, Bung Karno.ABSTRACTDr. (H.C) Hj Diah Permana Rachmawati Soekarnoputri, S.H., M.H. born on 27September 1950 Jakarta, West Java. And is the 3rd daughter of Ir. Soekarno, the sonof Dawn and Fatmawati, Rachmawati, was a child who was born and grew up withinthe walls of the palace, Rachma was always taught by her father to mingle with thesmall people or marhaen people who own this country of Indonesia, Rachma wasalso invited to go around and meet face to face with the marhaen people. Enteringthe Reformation period, Rachma believed that the Reformation had been driven bythe Nekolim, where the Nekolim colonized with a new style with the same goals,namely imperialism and capitalism, by changing the 1945 Constitution, theIndonesian system became very liberal and capitalist for the entry of foreign interests.towards her country as much as her father should love his country, Rachma alsostrongly criticized her own older Sister who at that time served as President ofIndonesia because of his policy of changing the 1945 Constitution.Keywords: Rachmawati, 1945 Constitution, Amendment, Constitution, Pancasila,Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, Bung Karno.

Pengaruh Jaringan Informal antara Negara dan Industri Kesehatan Digital Terhadap Keamanan Data Pribadi dari E-Health Record: Studi Kasus My Health Australia Utomo, Haryo Ksatrio; Syarwi, Pangi; Priyatna, Yana
Jurnal Communitarian (Prodi Ilmu Politik) Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Communitarian
Publisher : Universitas Bung Karno

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56985/jc.v6i2.593

AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas pengaruh jaringan informal antara negara danindustri kesehatan digital dalam pengembangan dan pengelolaan sistemElectronic Health Record (E-HR), khususnya pada dua studi kasus: MyHealth Record di Australia dan P-Care BPJS di Indonesia. Penelitian inimenggunakan pendekatan perbandingan dan teori institusi informal sertateori otonomi relatif negara dari Poulantzas untuk menganalisis dinamikakekuasaan dan kepentingan dalam kebijakan jaminan kesehatan digital. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan industri kesehatan digitalmelalui jaringan informal menciptakan celah bagi monetisasi datapengguna yang mengancam keamanan data pribadi, terutama ketikaregulasi belum kuat atau dapat ditawar melalui hubungan informal. Australia menunjukkan pendekatan regulatif yang lebih sistematis dankuat, sementara Indonesia masih menghadapi tantangan dalam regulasidan pengawasan, yang memperbesar potensi eksploitasi data oleh pihakswasta melalui jaringan informal. Penelitian ini menyoroti perlunyapembentukan lembaga pengawas khusus dan regulasi ketat dalampengelolaan E-HR untuk menjamin keamanan data pribadi. Kata Kunci : Jaringan Informal, Sistem Kesehatan Elektronik, Indonesia, Australia

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