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Women, Ethics of Care, Domestic Role And Islamic Teachings (Classical Fiqih) and Local Culture Saiddaeni Saiddaeni; Achfan Aziz Zulfandika
Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jfgs.v3i2.38636

Abstract

Islam and Feminism, both are perceived as incompatible. However, this view is sadly only generated by the Western when they see Islam in the Middle Eastern. It even misleads when the Western has been only looking for particular countries which practice conservative and textual Islam. In reality, Islam put women in a respectful position, and though Islam has different points of view from some points in feminism, it does not mean they are against each other. Here in this paper, I tried to analyse a comparative study between how our Indonesian culture and how Islamic teachings perceive the role of women in their domestic reality and how women can participate in every day life. Interestingly, the role of women fits into the role of women from the perspective of Ethics of Care. In Ethics of care, it is believed that women’s power on taking care of other people is the key to their strength and somehow when we learn Islam deeper, we will find it is connected and this paper proves it. Here we make structure our paper starting with an introduction, later we talk about classical Fiqih. The reason why we choose classical Fiqih is that we want to understand the root of Islamic teachings on the blatant reality so we can understand how Islam sees a woman in reality. Later, we will discuss a comparison between our culture in general and Islamic Teaching so we will have insight into which one is part of our culture and which one is purely Islamic teachings. From our findings, we found that our culture and Islamic teaching have relatively similar points of view on women’s role in domestic reality. However, the conservative approach is coming from misunderstanding and, people's attitudes to mixing Islamic teachings with their Khawarij culture which is not a real Islam yet because people from outside of the Islamic world do not understand, they tend to think it is a real Islam which is giving Islam a bad reputation.
Studi Literatur: Adab Menuntut Ilmu Dalam Perspektif Kitab KH.Hasyim Asy’ari dan Naquib Al-Attas di Era Digital Saiddaeni Saiddaeni; Enggal Bagas Nova Saputra; Muhammad Amiruddin Dardiri; Achfan Aziz Zulfandika
An Naba Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): An Naba : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Darul Fattah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The problem in this day and age is that technology is increasingly sophisticated and has changed the way humans obtain information. The presence of devices such as smartphones, tablets and computers has enabled us to access information easily, anywhere and anytime. So students can learn anywhere without the presence of a teacher. It is important to remember that the role of teachers in education is still very important. Teachers not only provide knowledge, but also guide and help students in understanding and applying the information they get. In studying, manners or morals have a very important role. In fact, adab is considered more important than knowledge itself. This article uses literature study by searching for information with the keywords adab, science and Islam. So that answers can be found regarding the manners of a student and teacher in the teaching and learning process. Searching with these keywords provides an in-depth understanding of how adab plays a key role in the relationship between a student and teacher in the teaching and learning process in the Islamic tradition. The results obtained are that the manners of knowledge through the books of previous scholars are very valuable, such asAdabul 'Alim wal Muta'allimwork K.H. Hasyim Asy'ari and Thoughts of Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas . The book helps seekers of knowledge, especially Muslims, to follow the guidelines that have been passed down by previous scholars in their efforts to pursue knowledge. By understanding and respecting these manners, one can ensure that their learning journey not only brings knowledge, but also forms good character and morals.