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Analisis Potensi Interaksi Obat pada Pasien Layanan Apotek Adinugraha Amarullah; Rifdah Nuur Ronaa Puteri; Klau, Ivan Charles Seran; Farida Anwari; Bella Fevi Aristia; Hamidah
Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi, Universitas Ma Chung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33479/jfmc.v3i1.59

Abstract

Interaksi obat terjadi ketika dua atau lebih obat dikonsumsi bersamaan, dan risikonya meningkat seiring jumlah obat yang digunakan. Polifarmasi, yakni pemakaian lima obat atau lebih, berpotensi memperbesar kejadian interaksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis potensi interaksi obat pada pasien dengan resep polifarmasi selama Oktober 2024. Metode deskriptif retrospektif diterapkan pada data resep yang memuat minimum lima obat, dengan analisis interaksi berdasarkan Stockley Drug Interactions edisi 2015. Hasil menunjukkan 17 kasus interaksi teridentifikasi dan 5 kasus interaksi tak terklasifikasi. Mekanisme interaksi terbanyak berupa farmakokinetik (45,4%), diikuti farmakodinamik (31,8%). Dari segi keparahan, mayoritas interaksi bersifat minor (40,9%), diikuti moderate (36,3%), dan tanpa temuan interaksi mayor. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya skrining interaksi obat pada pasien polifarmasi untuk meminimalkan efek merugikan.
Analisis Pemahaman Masyarakat Mengenai Dagusibu Obat di Desa Larangan Pamekasan Adinugraha Amarullah; Farida Anwari; Bella Fevi Aristia; Ivan Charles Seran; Hamidah, Hamidah
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i2.4945

Abstract

Medicine is an essential part of daily life, yet public knowledge regarding safe medication management often falls short of health standards. To address this issue, the Indonesian Pharmacists Association (Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia, IAI) launched the DAGUSIBU educational program (Obtain, Use, Store, Dispose) to enhance understanding of proper medication management. This study aims to assess the level of knowledge among the residents of Larangan Dalam Village, Larangan District, Pamekasan Regency regarding the DAGUSIBU principles and identify factors influencing their understanding. The study employs a quantitative descriptive approach using purposive sampling techniques, involving 98 respondents from a total population of 3,303 aged 17 to 60 years. Data were collected through a questionnaire covering demographic variables and questions about procedures for obtaining, using, storing, and disposing of medications according to IAI guidelines. Analysis was conducted using the Guttman scale to classify knowledge into three categories: good, moderate, and poor. The results reveal that 42.9% of respondents have good knowledge, 36.7% have moderate knowledge, and 20.4% have poor understanding of medication management. These findings highlight the importance of enhancing health education and strategic interventions to optimize medication management at the household level and prevent the risks of misuse and negative health impacts. The recommendations based on this study are expected to serve as a reference for healthcare institutions and related organizations in designing effective intervention programs.
Medication Therapy Adherence Among Outpatient Patients With Hypertension Dwi Amelia Nur Afifa; Adinugraha Amarullah
Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi, Universitas Ma Chung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33479/jfmc.v4i1.104

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic disease with an increasing prevalence and is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases such as stroke and kidney failure. One of the key components in hypertension management is patient adherence to medication therapy. Good medication adherence is essential to control blood pressure and prevent disease complications. This study aimed to determine the level of medication therapy adherence among patients with hypertension. This study employed a descriptive observational design with a cross sectional approach. Data were collected using purposive sampling by distributing the eight item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale questionnaire to 97 respondents. The results showed that most respondents had a moderate level of adherence, accounting for 41 respondents or 42.3 percent. This was followed by low adherence in 30 respondents or 30.9 percent, high adherence in 19 respondents or 19.6 percent, and the lowest adherence category was non adherence, found in 7 respondents or 7.2 percent. Moderate to low adherence was mainly caused by patients forgetting to take medication or not taking it on time, discontinuing treatment when they felt healthy without consulting a physician, and stopping medication due to perceived side effects after drug consumption. In conclusion, medication adherence among patients with hypertension remains suboptimal and requires improved patient education and continuous monitoring to enhance treatment outcomes.