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Analysis of Macroeconomic Indicators (A Case Study in North Sumatra Province) Rahmadani Hasibuan; Muhammad Ridwan; Yusrizal
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i8.5600

Abstract

This study explores the intricate relationship between unemployment, inflation, and poverty in North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. In the second quarter of 2022, inflation surged, surpassing national and regional rates. Ali Hardana's research emphasizes inflation's impact on poverty, affecting purchasing power and wealth distribution. Methodologically, a quantitative approach using secondary data from 2010 to 2022 is employed. Panel data regression reveals economic growth's substantial influence on poverty, aligned with prior research. The study underscores Islamic economics' role in alleviating poverty, stressing justice, equitable wealth distribution, and governmental interventions. The Productive Economic Endeavors (UEP) and Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) programs emerge as avenues for marginalized community upliftment, guided by social equity and economic progress. The study advocates sustained robust economic growth, equitable income distribution, and fortified social assistance programs as essential strategies to combat poverty. In essence, this study enriches comprehension of the complex ties between economic factors and poverty in North Sumatra.
Food Resilience Strategy Based on Local Wisdom in Deli Serdang Regency Rizka Amalia Lubis; Yusrizal; Rahmi Syahriza; Maryam Batubara
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v2i8.5599

Abstract

This research aims to discover how the primary priority strategy for local wisdom-based food security can be found in Deli Serdang by presenting the internal and external conditions that have been carried out so far. Additionally, the researcher also outlines some urgent measures that need to be implemented to better direct the local wisdom-based food security strategy. The method used is qualitative, employing SWOT analysis and QSPM. The number of respondents who filled out the questionnaire consisted of 5 respondents each from farmers, local communities, as well as traditional and religious figures, and 5 respondents from expert professionals. Based on the SWOT analysis, the strategy quadrant obtained after being processed in the IFE and EFE matrices falls under Quadrant I. This indicates that the strategy used is a progressive strategy. This strategy implies that local wisdom-based food security in Deli Serdang possesses strength and potential. Furthermore, the QSPM analysis yielded the result that the primary priority strategy to be pursued is to focus on preserving local wisdom-based food security to turn it into an international-scale business opportunity.
Sustainable Nature Tourism Development at Katobung Waterfall: Implications for Local Economic Development and Environmental Conservation Maisyah Khairani Hasibuan; Yusrizal; Ahmad Syakir
Jurnal Investasi Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Investasi Islam (JII)
Publisher : FEBI IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jii.v11i2.15560

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the Katobung Waterfall development on the community's microeconomics and regional finances, as well as identify structural constraints to its management in a state forest area. Using a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with 12 key informants and field observations. Data analysis employed a modified Moustakas method through the stages of horizontalization and clustering themes using the Common-Pool Resources Theory and Livelihood Framework analysis tools. Field findings indicate that self-help tourism has triggered a diversification of food stall income of Rp150,000 to Rp200,000 every weekend and reduced unemployment through informal transportation services. However, its macro contribution to Regional Original Income (PAD) is zero due to a regulatory void. The local government is hampered in allocating APBD funds for repairs to a 14-kilometer road and sanitation because the location is in a Production Forest area under the auspices of the KPHP. This institutional friction has triggered illegal management, parking conflicts, and garbage accumulation. This research provides a scientific contribution in the form of an antithesis to the classical CBT theory by proving that local control without formal legal certainty and adequate human capital actually traps destinations in the Tragedy of the Commons, thus requiring a Collaborative Sustainable Governance framework.