Ema Mayasari, Ema
Department Of Public Health, Institute Of Health Sciences STRADA Indonesia, Indonesia

Published : 12 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 12 Documents
Search

ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN ISPA DITINJAU DARI STATUS RUMAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA WILAYAH UTARA KOTA KEDIRI Ema Mayasari
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is one of the most common causes of death in children of developing countries. The cause of ARI include home building materials made of asbestos, has a floor with a thickness of less than 20cm and has a floor area of less than 10% of the floor area. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of physical condition to Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) at public health centers in the region of the northern town of Kediri. This study was an analytic study with cross-sectional approach. There were 102 samples on society at public health centers in the region of the northern town of Kediri, and use simple random sampling. The independent variable is the building constructures, thetype of floor, and size of ventilation, while the dependent variable was the incident of Acute Respiratory Infection. Data were analyzed by logistic regression.The results showed that, p value = 0,000 <α =0,05, so there is physical condition home has affected the occurrence ARI. While the most dominant factor of the three factors is size of ventilation where the value ofExp (B) 0,014 more than the other two factors, are building contructure where the value Exp (B) 0,012 and the type of floor where the value Exp (B) 0,010.The majority of respondents suffering from ARI and most the of respondent have a home ventilation that does not qualify, therefore people should pay more attention to the ventilation of their homes so spacioushome ventilation of at least 10 % of their floor area.Keywords: Acute Respiratory Infection, Building Material, Floor, Ventilation
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN ISPA DITINJAU DARI STATUS RUMAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA WILAYAH UTARA KOTA KEDIRI Ema Mayasari
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v13i1.7020

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is one of the most common causes of death in children of developing countries. The cause of ARI include home building materials made of asbestos, has a floor with a thickness of less than 20cm and has a floor area of less than 10% of the floor area. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of physical condition to Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) at public health centers in the region of the northern town of Kediri.This study was an analyticstudy with cross-sectional approach. There were 102 samples on society at public health centers in the region of the northern town of Kediri, and use simple random sampling. The independent variable is the building constructures, the type of floor, and size of ventilation, while the dependent variable was the incident of Acute Respiratory Infection. Data were analyzed by logistic regression.The results showed that, p value = 0,000 <α =0,05, so there is physical condition home has affected the occurrence ARI. While the most dominant factor of the three factors is size of ventilation where the value of Exp (B) 0,014 more than the other two factors, are building contructure where the value Exp (B) 0,012 and the type of floor where the value Exp (B) 0,010.The majority of respondents suffering from ARI and most the of respondent have a home ventilation that does not qualify, therefore people should pay more attention to the ventilation of their homes so spacious home ventilation of at least 10 % of their floor area. Keywords: Acute Respiratory Infection, Building Material, Floor, Ventilation
Pengaruh Lama Sakit Dan Stres Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis (GGK) Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di RSUD Gambiran Kota Kediri Takubak, Desy Nirmawati; Mayasari, Ema; Sutrisno
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Gagal Ginjal Kronik merupakan gangguan fungsi ginjal yang progresif dan irreversible, sehingga penderita gagal ginjal kronik akan kehilangan fungsi ginjal secara bertahap dan tidak dapat ubah. Penderita gagal ginjal kronik harus melakukan terapi dialisis sepanjang hidupnya. Ketidakberdayaan serta kurangnya penerimaan diri pasien menjadi faktor psikologis yang mampu mengarahksn pasien pada tingkat stress, cemas bahkan depresi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama sakit dan stres terhadap kualitas hidup pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis (GGK) yang menjalani hemodialisa di RSUD Gambiran Kota Kediri. Desain penelitian ini adalah corelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectiona. Besaran sampel 92 responden. Sampling penelitian menggunakan random sampling, Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner dan proses perhitungan menggunakan uji regresi linear dengan menggunakan SPSS 18.0 kesalahan α 0.05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Lebih dari setengah responden (59,8%) dengan lama sakit < 12 bulan yaitu 55 responden, Lebih dari setengah responden (66,3%), dengan kondisi stress sedang yaitu 61 responden, dan Lebih dari setengah responden (68,5%), dengan kualitas hidup yang cukup yaitu 63 responden dari total 92 responden. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data diatas menggunakan uji regresi linear diperoleh p value = 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari α = 0,05 dengan demikian dapat dikatakan H0 ditolak dan H1 Diterima. Kesimpulan yang diambil oleh peneliti yaitu ketika seseorang penderita GGK dengan lama sakitnya kurang dari 12 bulan dengan tingkat stres cukup maka penderita tersebut memiliki kualitas hidup yang cukup pula. Sehingga saling ada pengaruh antara variabel satu dengan yang lain. Untuk itu ketika menemukan penderita dengan GGK alangkah baiknya melakukan menejemen stress dan juga mengajarkan teknik relaksasi agar penderita dapat mengatasi tekanan stress yang berasal dari penyakitnya dan penderita dapat memiliki pola piker positif
Analysis Of Competition Level Factors Of Clinical Practices In Vk Institute Use Of Personal Protective Equipment (Ppe) In Wide Care Post Op Section Cesarea (SC) In Sidoarjo Hospital Al Firdausi, Chilma; Mayasari, Ema; Yudhana, Amarin
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v4i2.43

Abstract

The use of PPE should be carried out by health officers and students of clinical practice. The general objective of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the compliance of clinical practice students in using personal protective equipment of PPE In Wide Care Post Op Section Cesarea (SC) In Sidoarjo Hospital. The design of this research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. The population of this study is all students clinical practice in the VK (Verlos Kamer) room in Sidaorjo Hospital. The sample size is 27 respondents taken by Total Sampling technique. Variable dependent compliance student clinical practice, independent variable knowledge, experience, organization policy. The result of analysis using logistic regression. The result of the research shows that the respondents have high knowledge that is 19 respondents (70,4%), the respondents have experience of wound care that is 18 respondent (66,7%), the respondent do organizational policy that is 18 responden (66,7%), do wound care using PPE (personal protective equipment) that is 19 respondents (70,4%). Result of data analysis got p value = 0,000 <(0,05), which means that there is correlation between knowledge with level of compliance of clinical practice student in Sidoarjo Hospital. Result of data analysis got result p value = 0,037 <(0,05), meaning that there is relation between organization policy with level of compliance of clinical practice student in Sidoarjo Hospital. Knowledge is very influential on the behavior of students in using PPE (personal protective equipment). A person's behavior will be better and can last longer if based on good knowledge and awareness. As a Facilitator a clinical counselor is able to facilitate the student and as an evaluator able to evaluate whether the achievement of the student has been in accordance with the determined competency
Smoke Behavior and Exercise Duration: Analysis Blood Pressure Increase of Badminton Player Mayasari, Ema
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v2i2.115

Abstract

Background: Blood pressure increase is one of many thing that can be a trigger of infark miocard acute. Now people who play sport also be a smoker. Duration of sport as such burdening heart, moreover with smoke behavior. Certainly it make a serious problem for heart. The purpose of this research to find there is influence of smoke behavior and duration exercise with blood pressure increase. Method: This research is observational with cross sectional approach, sample use simple random sampling 63 people, type of data involve respondent characteristic, smoke behavior, exercise duration, blood pressure increase, with use questioner and observational paper. This research use logistic regression. Result: The result of cross tabulation that most of the rsponden who smoke had a increase blood pressure there is 47 people (74,61%), most of the responden who short exercise duration had increase blood pressure there is 41 people (65,08%). Analyze of statistic say there is influence smoke behavior to increase blood pressure (p value 0,000 < α 0,05). There is no influence exercise duration to increase blood pressure (p value 0,174 > α 0,05). Overall shows there is influence smoke behavior and exercise duration to increase blood pressure (p value 0,000 < α 0,05). Conclusion: Based on result there is influence smoke behavior to increase blood pressure because most of respondent had a long history of smoke who this fact make artery became a narrow, so that pressure of blood flow will be increase. While there is no influence exercise duration to increase blood pressure because the increase more caused from stress and mindset of badminton players who must to be winner in that game.
Analysis of Medical Record Complete Flexibility to Complete Claims of Health BPJS RS Baptis Kota Batu Oktoriani, Ervita Nindy; Sutrisno, Joko; Mayasari, Ema; Sodik, Muhammad Ali
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The completeness of the inpatient medical record file is one of the requirements of BPJS claims that will affect BPJS claim settlement process. This study aims to determine the relation of the completeness of the medical record file to the settlement of BPJS hospitalization claim at Baptist Hospital Batu City. The research method used the type of Descriptive Analytic and Random Sampling data collection with sampling technique that is Random Sampling and obtained sample of 191 data of Inpatient Patient. By using the Co-efficient Controvency test. The results of the study showed that the level of completeness of the medical records records were 161 (84.3%) and 30 (15.7%) incomplete medical record files, the claimed claims level of 161 (84.3%) and 30 (15,7%) file has pending claims. Based on the result of statistical test of coefficient of contigency there is influence of file beam to settlement of claim = 0,000 <α (0,05)), then reject H0. It is necessary to have the policy of the doctor in charge of each installation, it is necessary to socialize to the doctor of DPJP to better understand the importance of medical record usage and improve the coordination and communication between the nurse and doctor DPJP.
Analysis Of Perceveid Seriousness With Covid-19 Prevention Practice Among Urban Community In Kediri City Yudhana, Amarin; Mayasari, Ema; Bastian, Ardi
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v6i2.348

Abstract

background:Corona disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Almost all over the world the number of COVID-19 cases continues to show an increase in the number of cases. Towards the end of 2021 in Indonesia, there are still additional cases of covid 19 which currently reaches 4,244,761. Meanwhile, the Covid-19 case that occurred in Kediri City is still adding new confirmations every day, although not as much as in the previous period. The addition was also accompanied by the addition of recovered patients. In this case, the application of health protocols is very necessary in preventing the spread of covid 19. So the purpose of this study is to analyze the perception of seriousness in preventing covid 19 disease in urban communities in Kediri City. Method : The research design used is analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample amounted to 144 spread over 3 sub-districts in the city of Kediri which was taken by simple random sampling. The data was processed using the Pearson Correlation test to see the relationship between perceived seriousness and covid 19 prevention practices. Result: Of the 144 respondents, some of them felt that COVID-19 was a serious disease and most of their behavior had implemented health protocols, although there were still people who did not implement health protocols in their daily activities. The significance value of the Pearson Correlation test: 0.000 < 0.05 there is a relationship between perceived seriousness and covid 19 prevention practices. Pearson correlation value: 0.761 means that perceived seriousness is positively related to covid 19 prevention practices and has a strong degree of correlation
Pre School of Children’s Enhancement Certifications through Constructive Beam Game Mayasari, Ema; Wahyuni, Candra
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 1 No. 3 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v1i3.59

Abstract

Problems on the stimulation provided when the child is a child too are required to develop their cognitive intelligence but limited his creativity. One of the efforts to improve children's creativity is through constructive play. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of constructive game block of flats with the development of creativity in pre-school age children in kindergarten Dharma Wanita Tosaren II Kediri. This study was an observational study with cross sectional approach. By using simple random sampling technique obtained a sample 34 respondents. The independent variables studied were constructive play a block of flats, the dependent variable under study was the development of creativity. The instrument used is the observation sheet, the results were analyzed using chi square test at the significant level of 5%. The results showed most respondents carry out constructive play, with 21 respondents (58.33%) and the majority of respondents have a level of creativity in the creative category, ie 19 respondents (52.78%). Results of analysis of the data shows the p-value (0.008) <α (0.05), meaning there is a constructive game block of flats with the development of creativity in pre-school age children in kindergarten Dharma Wanita Tosaren II of Kediri with the level of closeness of the relationship in the medium category. Stacking blocks constructive play stimulates the formation of new nerve fibers to improve intelligence and memory of children, in addition to the child's imagination took honed thereby encouraging better kretifitasnya that is able to create something new with a variety that has been exemplified
Analysis of Diabetes Mellitus Risk Factors in Blitar Regency Mayasari, Ema; Indahyati, Nanik
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v4i2.122

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a serious chronic disease that occurs because the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Risk factors for DM are age, gender, family history, obesity, central obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, lack of physical activity, unhealthy diet and smoking. Indonesia was ranked the sixth highest prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in the world in 2017, namely 2%, East Java 2.6% and Blitar Regency 2.6%. The high prevalence rate of DM in Blitar Regency which exceeds the national prevalence is a challenge that must be faced, because the target of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2030 is a reduction of one third of premature deaths due to non-communicable diseases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors for Diabetes Mellitus in Blitar Regency. Method using Quantitative research design, using secondary data with the Non-Probability Purposive Sampling method, the number of samples of 400 samples and analyzed using the Case Control method. The results of statistical tests showed that age, family history, obesity, central obesity and hypertension were associated with DM. While gender is not related to the incidence of DM. Based on the results of the multivariate test, it is known that the most dominant factors affecting the incidence of DM in Blitar Regency are family history, age> 45 years, hypertension, and central obesity. It is suggested that future studies use a longitudinal cohort design to determine whether risk factors actually correlate with effect factors and to see a clear causal relationship.
ANALISIS CLUSTER PERILAKU KESEHATAN ANAK JALANAN KOTA KEDIRI JAWA TIMUR Nia Sari; Ema Mayasari
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anak jalanan menghabiskan sebagian atau seluruh waktunya dijalanan dengan melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan untuk mencari uang atau guna mempertahankan hidupnya atau keluarganya. Hal itulah yang menyebabkan anak jalanan memiliki perilaku yang tidak sehat. Perilaku yang tidak sehat akan mengakibatkan timbulnya masalah-masalah kesehatan, seperti penyakit menular dan penyakit yang tidak menular. Yang menjadi ancaman serius adalah munculnya HIV dan AIDS. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui analisis cluster perilaku sehat anak jalanan di kota Kediri Desain penelitian ini adalah observasional. Samplenya adalah sebagian anak jalanan yang ada di Kediri, dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki jenis kelamin laki-laki (65%), dengan rentang usia 13-17 tahun 42.7%. Perilaku membuang sampah mereka kadang sembarangan namun terkadang membuang di tempat sampah 44%. Untuk Frekuensi personal hygiene, responden mandi kadang satu kali kadang dua kali sehari sebanyak 33%, menggosok gigi dalam sehari sebagian besar hanya satu kali sehari 65%. Sebagian besar keramas dua kali seminggu 40% dengan menggunakan shampo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar jarang melakukan cuci tangan pakai sabun 65%. Mengkonsumsi sayuran satu sampai tiga kali dalam satu minggu 37%, tetapi tidak pernah mengkonsumsi buah dalam satu minggu 56%. Pola tidur sebagian besar kurang dari 8 jam, 59%. Pola BAB kadang di toilet kadang ditempat terbuka 53%, kadang-kadang cuci tangan pakai sabun 67%. Dari anak jalanan yang memiliki jenis kelamin laki-laki, 33% adalah perokok. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara, rokok mereka dapatkan dari uang hasil ngamen, atau bekerja paruh waktu di cuci motor dan penitipan sepeda. Sebagian kecil dari mereka (12%) sudah mengenal seks bebas, dan setiap berhubungan seks tidak pernah menggunakan kondom. 62% dari mereka masih tinggal dengan orang tua yang lebih dahulu pindah ke Kediri. Hasil analisis cluster menunjukkan hasil pengelompokkan menjadi 3 kelompok yaitu perilaku sehat anak jalanan yang memiliki resiko rendah, resiko sedang dan resiko tinggi. Frekuensi anak jalanan yang memiliki resiko rendah 4 responden (5%), resiko sedang 50 responde (67%) dan anak jalanan yang memiliki perilaku sehat resiko tinggi 21 responden (28%). Anak jalanan yang memiliki perilaku sehat resiko tinggi membutuhkan pengawasan dan penanganan dengan segera untuk menghindari munculnya penyakit-penyakit menular terutama penyakit menular seksual. Adapun pengelompokan anak jalanan dilakukan sebagai upaya agar pembinaan dan pengawasan dilakukan secara tepat