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Subaedah Subaedah
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ANALISIS ANALISIS PROFESIONALITAS PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT BADAN AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL (BAZNAS) TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MUSTAHIQ DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH DI KABUPATEN PANGKEP Salman Alparizi; Syarifah Raehana; Subaedah Subaedah; Hasanna Lawang; Auliah Alwi; Bahrur Rahman Hasba
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 No. 03, September 2026 Processed
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.62551

Abstract

Professionalism in zakat management plays a crucial role in improving the effectiveness of mustahiq empowerment through zakat institutions. This study aims to analyze the professionalism of zakat management by the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Pangkep Regency in empowering mustahiq from the perspective of Islamic Economic Law. This research employed a qualitative approach using a juridical-empirical method. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving BAZNAS administrators and mustahiq beneficiaries. Data analysis consisted of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing based on the principles of Islamic Economic Law and Law Number 23 of 2011 concerning Zakat Management. The findings indicate that BAZNAS Pangkep Regency has implemented professionalism through transparency, accountability, responsibility, and compliance with Islamic principles in zakat management. The empowerment programs have positively contributed to improving the welfare and economic independence of mustahiq, although several challenges remain, including limited human resources, inadequate zakat collection, and insufficient business assistance. This study concludes that professionalism in zakat management plays an essential role in enhancing the success of mustahiq empowerment programs in accordance with Islamic Economic Law. Therefore, strengthening institutional capacity, improving the competence of zakat administrators, and optimizing productive zakat programs are necessary to achieve sustainable community welfare.
ANALISIS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM JAMAAH UMRAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH PADA PT. BIMA TOUR MAKASSAR Fathur Rahman; M. Hasibuddin; Nur Setiawati; Hasanna Lawang; Subaedah Subaedah; Bahrur Rahman Hasba
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 No. 03, September 2026 Processed
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.63970

Abstract

This study was motivated by the increasing public interest in performing the Umrah pilgrimage, which has been accompanied by the rapid growth of Umrah Travel Organizers (Penyelenggara Perjalanan Ibadah Umrah / PPIU) and several cases of legal protection abuse involving pilgrims, including the First Travel and Abu Tours cases. This study aims to examine the impact of the abuse of legal protection on the pilgrims of PT. Bima Tour and to analyze the legal protection provided from the perspective of Islamic economic law. A qualitative method with a case study approach was employed. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that no actual cases of legal protection abuse causing losses to the pilgrims of PT. Bima Tour were identified, either in terms of financial loss, fulfillment of pilgrims’ rights, departure schedules, safety, or trust. However, a potential risk was found due to the absence of written Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for handling customer complaints. From the perspective of Islamic economic law, the legal relationship between PT. Bima Tour and its pilgrims is based on the wakalah bil ujrah contract, which complies with the principles of justice ('adl), trustworthiness (amanah), honesty (shiddiq), mutual consent (ridha), and is free from gharar. Nevertheless, transparency regarding travel insurance information still requires improvement. Overall, the legal protection provided by PT. Bima Tour is generally consistent with the principles of Islamic economic law.
Co-Authors Auliah Alwi Bahrur Rahman Hasba Fathur Rahman Lawang, Hasanna M. Hasibuddin Nur Setiawati Salman Alparizi Syarifah Raehana