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All Journal JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang Borneo Community Health Sevice Journal
Alvera Noviyani
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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OPTIMALISASI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT POSBINDU PTM DALAM PENURUNAN FAKTOR RESIKO PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR Siti Halimatul Munawarah; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti; Iwan Stia Budi; Asmaripa Ainy; Haerawati Idris; Rizma Adlia Syakurah; Dian Safriantini; Rudy Chendra; Alvera Noviyani
Borneo Community Health Service Journal VOLUME 3 NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/neotyce.v3i2.4095

Abstract

AbstractCurrently, health problems in Indonesia are referred to as a double burden of disease because it is dominated by the development of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) and on the other hand the incidence of infectious diseases that still occur. One of the strategic issues in the 2030 SDGs that must be a development priority in every country that requires cooperation in handling cross-sectors is NCDs, so a community-based NCDs control model is developed through Posbindu as a form of community participation as an effort to control risk factors independently and continuously. The role and function of Posbindu cadres are important as executors of NCDs risk factor control for the community. Therefore, to maximize the role of cadres in Posbindu, the Faculty of Public Health, University of Sriwijaya, empowers the Posbindu community through Posbindu cadres so that they can become self-reliant for the community to live healthily by increasing the capacity of Posbindu cadres. The community service team wanted to determine the effect of providing education and training to cadres on the knowledge and skills of Posbindu cadres in Bangun Jaya Village, Ogan Ilir Regency. The method used in this service is the education and training of 15 health cadres. Measurement of knowledge is done by using a questionnaire (pretest and posttest). The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in the knowledge and skills scores of cadres regarding Posbindu after education and intervention. However, there were also those with a fixed score. Continuous training is needed to improve cadres skills and optimize the community's active participation through Posbindu cadres.Keywords: Cadres, Posbindu, NCDs, Knowledge, Skills
Systematic Literatur Review: Determinan Mutu Pemeriksaan Mikroskopis Bakteri Tahan Asam untuk Diagnosis Tuberkulosis Desi Aprianti; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti; Alvera Noviyani
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 21 No 1 (2026): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v21i1.3832

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pemeriksaan mikroskopis Bakteri Tahan Asam (BTA) masih menjadi metode utama diagnosis tuberkulosis (TB), namun mutunya sering bervariasi. Peningkatan kapasitas tenaga laboratorium dan sistem penjaminan mutu diperlukan untuk memperkuat diagnosis TB di berbagai fasilitas kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor yang memengaruhi kualitas pemeriksaan BTA melalui systematic literature review. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan systematic literatur review berdasarkan pedoman Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic literatur reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Pencarian dilakukan pada PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar, dan diperoleh 20 artikel yang relevan. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan lima determinan utama mutu pemeriksaan, yaitu kualitas sputum, kompetensi petugas laboratorium, pelaksanaan External Quality Assessment (EQA), ketersediaan alat dan reagen, serta pengawasan manajemen laboratorium. Kesimpulan: Pelatihan dan EQA terbukti paling berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan akurasi diagnosis.
Co-Authors Asmaripa Ainy Desi Aprianti Dian Safriantini Haerawati Idris Iwan Stia Budi Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rudy Chendra Siti Halimatul Munawarah