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HUBUNGAN PERILAKU KOMUNIKASI DENGAN KAPASITAS PENYULUH DALAM KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI KOTA KENDARI Harmoko Harmoko; Iskandar Zainuddin Rela; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Tjandra Buana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2, No 3 (2023): Edisi Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v2i3.42416

This research aims to determine the relationship between communication behaviour and the capacity of extension agents in agricultural extension activities in Kendari City. The research location was chosen based on several considerations, such as: being an area with a lower level of change in people's behaviour in communicating with each other, being an area where the majority of people use information technology so that face-to-face communication between people is decreasing. The number of samples in this study was 58 agricultural extension workers because the total population in the study did not reach 100 people, so the number of pieces was taken using a census technique. The method used in this study is a quantitative method using data analysis, namely descriptive analysis and correlation analysis (rank spearman), with the help of SPSS software. The results of this study indicate that communication behaviour, both in terms of knowledge, skills, and intensity, is in the high category, with an average value of 4.27. The capacity of extension agents, which includes the ability to facilitate, access information, technology, and resources, and improve the organization, is also in the high category with an average value of 4.07. The relationship between communication behaviour and extension capacity in Kendari City's agricultural activities is very close, with a correlation coefficient of 0.81 (positive). Extension workers' communication behaviour and ability need to be maintained so that farmers get satisfying new information and knowledge while participating in extension activities.

THE ROLE OF FARMING GROUP IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SAPTA BUSINESS IN PADDY RICE FARMING IN LADONGI SUB-DISTRICT LADONGI DISTRICT KOLAKA EAST DISTRICT Sahrul Ramadhan; Awaluddin Hamzah; Tjandra Buana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2023): Edisi Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v2i1.29981

The paddy rice commodity, which is in high demand in the Ladongi Village and has a price that is regarded as more stable in the market than the fluctuating prices of other agricultural commodities, served as the inspiration for this study. The lowland rice farming group in Ladongi Village consists of 32 farmer groups, the majority of which have engaged in seven agricultural pursuits. The research aims to determine the role of lowland rice farmer groups and to determine the application of Sapta lowland rice farming in Ladongi Village, Ladongi District, East Kolaka Regency. This study used a quantitative descriptive method with proportional random sampling with a total sample of 42 people. The results of this study indicate that the role of lowland rice farmer groups in Ladongi Village has a good role as a learning class, a vehicle for collaboration, and a production unit. Then the application of sapta farming in Ladongi Village is included in the high category or has been carried out well. This can be seen from the height of the seven indicators of farming, namely superior seeds, land management, fertilization, pest and disease control, irrigation, harvesting, and post-harvest which have shown high application.

ANALISIS MUTU PELAYANAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DAN KEPUASAN PETANI PADI SAWAH DALAM KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI KELURAHAN BARUGA KECAMATAN BARUGA KOTA KENDARI Ilham Saputra; Iskandar Zinuddin Rela; Tjandra Buana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i2.13

The quality of extension services is expected to generate satisfaction for farmers, which will then be useful in efforts to increase the capacity and quality of individual farmers. This study aims to assess the level of quality of extension services and farmer satisfaction in agricultural extension activities in Baruga Sub-district. The population of this study were all wet-rice farmers in Baruga Sub-district, which amounted to 287 people. The research sample was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, resulting in a sample size of 34 farmers. This research employed a quantitative approach. Data were collected through surveys, interviews, and document review, with the assistance of questionnaires. Quantitative descriptive analysis was used to process the data. The findings indicated that the quality of agricultural extension services in farming development activities in Baruga Village was generally rated as good or high. This can be observed in each indicator, namely tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy, which have been executed optimally. Furthermore, the satisfaction of farmers with regard to agricultural extension activities in the development of farming in Baruga Village is evident. This is demonstrated by the positive response (satisfaction) of farmers to the actions of extension workers, which begins with the activities of extension service visits and extends to the satisfaction with the material presented, the ability to identify potential, and the satisfaction with the ability of extension workers to identify problems.

PERAN KELEMBAGAAN LOKAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA LAUT SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR (Studi Kasus di Kawasan Taman Nasional Wakatobi (TNW)) Yusriadin; Tjandra Buana; Mardin; Muhammad Aldin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i2.14

The rise of threats or intersections from marine resource utilization activities that are not environmentally friendly and do not pay attention to the sustainability and sustainability of marine resources results in less economic stability of coastal communities. Therefore, it is necessary to manage and supervise the utilization of potential marine resources so as to ensure the sustainability of marine resources, improve and encourage economic strengthening of coastal communities, especially fishermen. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of local institutions in marine resources management as an effort to improve the economy of coastal communities in the Wakatobi National Park area. The informants used in this study were fishermen, members or heads of fishermen groups, members or heads of customary groups, members or heads of non-governmental organizations. The types of data used include primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques use interviews, observations, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and literature studies. The data analysis used in this paper is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the role of local institutions in marine resources management as an effort to improve the economy of coastal communities in the Wakatobi National Park area, namely: 1) socializing the use of environmentally friendly traditional fishing gear so as to maintain minimum size and fishing season, fish populations remain sustainable, maintain fish production in the long term; 2) apply marine management and protection methods based on local wisdom (Sasi Method); 3) Advancing conservation partnership programs as an effort to encourage community welfare and conservation area sustainability; 4) encourage the involvement of fishing groups in the processing and processing of catches such as fish drying, preservation or seafood processing; 5) Support local economic empowerment, create local jobs and help coastal communities overcome poverty through cooperation with financial institutions and training institutions in coastal economic enterprises; 6) supervise and regulate the sustainable use of marine resources based on indigenous peoples as an effort to maintain the carrying capacity of the environment, livelihoods or the main economic resources of coastal communities; and 7) help promote sustainable coastal and marine tourism.

HUBUNGAN KEPUASAN PETANI JAGUNG TERHADAP KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI DESA MOROME KECAMAAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Abdul Samad; Sukmawati Abdullah; Tjandra Buana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i3.33

The phenomenon of corn farmer satisfaction is still an important indicator for extension workers. In this case, the performance of extension workers is a point that can determine farmer satisfaction based on the problems faced by farmers so that solutions and innovations by extension workers can be delivered with the main objective of farmers' needs. This research aims to determine the satisfaction of corn farmers and the performance of extension workers in Morome Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency, and to see the relationship. The population in this study were all corn farmers in Morome Village, Konda District. Considering that the population is only 30 Corn Farmers, it is appropriate to take all of them as samples without having to take a certain number of samples (saturated sample method/census). Data collection techniques in this research were observation, interviews and documentation. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Type of quantitative research. The data analysis used to determine the satisfaction of corn farmers and the performance of agricultural instructors is using the class interval formula, while the data analysis used to determine the relationship between corn farmer satisfaction and the performance of agricultural instructors is using the Spearman rank correlation formula. The results of this research show that general farmer satisfaction in Morome Village is in the high category. This can be seen from the aspects of quality, service and value which are in the high category, then the performance of agricultural instructors in Morome Village is generally in the high category too. This can be seen from the aspects of extension planning, implementation of extension, evaluation and reporting which are in the high category. Farmer satisfaction has a positive and very close relationship with the performance of instructors in agricultural extension activities in Morome Village. Where when farmer satisfaction increases, the performance of extension workers also increases and vice versa.

PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM BUDIDAYA PADI SAWAH DI DESA TAWAMELEWE KECAMATAN UEPAI KABUPATEN KONAWE Sakti Sakti; Musadar Mappasomba; Tjandra Buana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.71

The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of agricultural extension workers in rice cultivation. The population of this study is comprised of all rice farmers residing in Tawamelewe Village, constituting a total sample size of 300 individuals. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 15%, resulting in a sample size of 38 people. The sampling process was executed through the utilization of simple random sampling. The data presented herein was collected through a combination of interviews, documentation, and surveys with questionnaires. The independent variables in this study were the role of agricultural extension workers and rice cultivation. The research data was analyzed using two methods: descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The results of the study indicate that the role of agricultural extension workers in Tawamelewe Village, Uepai District, Konawe Regency, is in the high category, reflecting that extension workers have performed their functions optimally as facilitators, motivators, innovators, and educators. On the other hand, rice cultivation by farmers in the village is in the good category, indicating that all stages of cultivation, from land preparation to harvest and post-harvest, have been carried out appropriately. Through data analysis using the Sperman Rank test, a correlation coefficient value of 1.000 with a significance level of 0.001 was obtained, indicating a very strong and significant relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and the success of rice cultivation. The perfect correlation between the role of extension workers and the quality of rice cultivation underscores the importance of optimizing the role of agricultural extension workers as the key to the success of a sustainable cultivation system, and provides a scientific basis for strengthening extension institutions at the village level to enhance overall agricultural productivity.

ANALISIS KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KOTA KENDARI Eko Saputra; Sukmawati Abdullah; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Tjandra Buana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i1.100

The objective of this study was to assess the performance of agricultural extension workers in Kendari City. The population of this study comprised 63 agricultural extension workers in Kendari City. The sample was determined using the saturated sampling method, also known as census, which entailed the inclusion of the entire population. The data were collected using a variety of methods, including observation, a review of the literature, documentation, and interviews guided by questionnaires. The research variables are the performance of agricultural extension workers. The collected data is then subjected to quantitative analysis. The quantitative analysis process was executed by the Work Achievement Value (NPK) formula. The results indicated that the performance of agricultural extension workers in Kendari City was predominantly in the medium or good category, as evidenced by the mean value of the Work Achievement Score (NPK), which was recorded at 84.66. Consequently, agricultural extension workers have effectively implemented the three extension indicators, particularly in the preparation and evaluation stages, as outlined in the Minister of Agriculture Regulation Number 91/Permentan/OT.140/9-2013.

MINAT PETANI DALAM BUDIDAYA NILAM DI DESA LAMBANGI KECAMATAN KOLONO TIMUR KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Resmiati Resimiati; Sukmawati Abdullah; Tjandra Buana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.142

Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) is a high-value plantation commodity that is Indonesia's primary producer of essential oils with considerable export prospects. However, despite its cultivation in various areas, including Lambangi Village in South Konawe Regency, the management of this crop continues to face challenges, such as declining soil fertility and suboptimal farmer income. The objective of this study is to ascertain the level of interest among farmers in Lambangi Village regarding the cultivation of patchouli. The population under study comprised all 30 patchouli farmers in Lambangi Village. The sample was determined using the census method. The data were processed using the class interval formula and then analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that the level of interest among farmers in Lambangi Village in cultivating patchouli is relatively high, with 86.67% of farmers falling into the "good" category. The dimensions of desire, involvement, and interest exhibited a significant contribution to farmers' decisions to continue developing patchouli farming. The findings suggest that intrinsic motivation, particularly internal drive and satisfaction with cultivation outcomes, plays a pivotal role in business sustainability. Furthermore, social interaction among farmers plays a pivotal role in enhancing knowledge transfer and fostering local innovation.

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