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An Experimental Study on the Effects of Reciprocal and Inquiry Teaching Styles on Physical Education Students' Learning Outcomes for Butterfly Swimming Technique, FKIP UNCEN Zainal Widyanto; Andi Syaiful; Marsuki Marsuki; Heppy Hein Wainggai
Musamus Journal of Physical Education and Sport (MJPES) Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Musamus Journal of Physical Education and Sport (MJPES)
Publisher : Program Studies of Physical Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mjpes.v6i1.5570

Abstract

Objectives. This study investigates the effectiveness of Reciprocal and Inquiry teaching styles as alternative models to improve Butterfly swimming style learning. Materials and Methods. The method used is an experimental method using a Pre-test Post-test Control Group Design, in this design the sample is obtained as large as the population size, and then an initial test or pre-test is held. The population in this study was 90 Physical Education and Physical Education students from the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Cenderawasih University. The sampling technique in this research used a purposive sampling technique, with a total sample of 30 people who were divided into two groups, which are the group with the reciprocal teaching method and the group with the inquiry method using matching with ordinal pairing. Results. The research findings indicate that both reciprocal teaching style and inquiry teaching style have a positive impact on improving the learning outcomes of butterfly swimming for students of UNCEN FKIP Penjaskesrek. The reciprocal teaching style achieved a t-count of 9.44 and a t-table of 2.201, while the inquiry teaching style had a t-count of 4.34 and a t-table of 2.201. Conclusion. The reciprocal teaching style is more effective than other teaching styles in improving butterfly swimming learning outcomes for Physical Education students at FKIP UNCEN.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi dan Game Edukatif untuk Mendorong Aktivitas Fisik dan Kesehatan Siswa Heppy Hein Wainggai; Rif'iy Qomarrullah; Fredrik Sokoy; Lestari Wulandari S; Yato Kiwo
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Agustus: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI)
Publisher : AMIK Veteran Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpkmi.v5i2.8108

Abstract

Kecenderungan menurunnya aktivitas fisik di kalangan remaja menjadi tantangan serius bagi kesehatan dan perkembangan mereka, khususnya di tingkat sekolah menengah pertama. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendorong aktivitas fisik dan meningkatkan kesadaran kesehatan siswa melalui pemanfaatan aplikasi dan game edukatif. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SMP YPK Hedam dengan sasaran siswa kelas VII dan VIII. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi manfaat aktivitas fisik, pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi kebugaran, dan implementasi game edukatif berbasis gerak. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui observasi partisipasi siswa dan kuesioner terkait minat serta pemahaman mereka terhadap pentingnya aktivitas fisik. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan partisipasi siswa dalam kegiatan fisik, antusiasme yang tinggi terhadap media pembelajaran interaktif, serta pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang gaya hidup sehat. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa integrasi teknologi edukatif dapat menjadi strategi efektif untuk memotivasi siswa melakukan aktivitas fisik secara rutin. Program ini diharapkan menjadi model pembinaan kesehatan yang inovatif di sekolah, serta dapat direplikasi pada institusi pendidikan lain dengan karakteristik serupa
Curriculum Regulation Document Analysis on Strengthening Character Values through Physical Education Ewendi W. Mangolo; Heppy Hein Wainggai; Lestari Wulandari S; Yusinta Fransina Kabagaimu
ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/active.v14i2.28475

Abstract

The implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum represents a significant reform in Indonesia’s national education system, aiming to provide greater flexibility and student-centered learning. In the context of Physical Education (PE) at the junior high school level, this curriculum seeks to enhance not only students’ physical abilities but also their character, creativity, and collaboration. This research evaluates the effectiveness of the Merdeka Curriculum in improving the quality of PE learning at State Junior High School  (SJHS) 4 Jayapura. The object of this study is the Physical Education learning process as applied under the Merdeka Curriculum at State Junior High School 4 Jayapura. The main objective is to analyze how well the curriculum promotes engaging, inclusive, and competency-based learning in PE classes. This study used a qualitative descriptive method. Data were gathered through classroom observations, interviews with PE teachers, and questionnaires distributed to students at the school. Findings indicate that the Merdeka Curriculum has a positive influence on the quality of PE learning, particularly in increasing student motivation, active participation, and the integration of character-building elements. Nonetheless, several challenges were identified, such as limited facilities, inconsistent implementation, and the need for continuous teacher training. In conclusion, the Merdeka Curriculum at State Junior High School 4 Jayapura demonstrates promising potential in enhancing PE learning. However, its success is highly dependent on adequate resources and ongoing professional development for educators. 
The Application of Project-Based Learning in Enhancing Student Creativity and Collaboration in Physical Education Subjects Heppy Hein Wainggai; Zainal Widyanto; Ewendi W. Mangolo; Rif’iy Qomarrullah
Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpehs.v12i1.30525

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) in enhancing student creativity and collaboration in Physical Education at State Junior High School 7 Jayapura. In the 21st century, conventional learning methods frequently prove to be ineffective in promoting active engagement and collaboration among students. This research employs a classroom action research method conducted over two learning cycles, involving 32 students from grade VIII. Data collection was carried out using observation sheets, student reflection journals, and performance-based assessments. The research findings indicate a significant improvement in students' creative thinking abilities, especially in designing and executing physical activities in innovative ways, as well as in collaborative skills such as idea sharing, conflict resolution, and group responsibility. The implementation of context-based project tasks, the provision of guided autonomy, and reflective discussions contribute to the creation of a more meaningful and engaging learning environment. These findings confirm that the PjBL model not only promotes the development of core competencies such as creativity and collaboration but also aligns with the goals of Physical Education in encouraging active participation and the holistic growth of students.
Transformation of Football in Papua within the Framework of Social Integration, Conflict, and Peace Fredrik Sokoy; Rif'iy Qomarrullah; Heppy Hein Wainggai
Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpehs.v12i2.38302

Abstract

Soccer in Papua is more than just a set of physical activities; it serves as a social and cultural platform that brings together various issues regarding conflict, identity, and community cohesion. This study explores the role of soccer in Papua, particularly in relation to issues of conflict, peace, and social unity. The main focus of this study is to show how this sport impacts interactions within communities and contributes to the process of local conflict resolution. Using a qualitative approach that includes document analysis, semi-structured interviews, and participatory observation in a number of communities, this study analyzes the experiences of players, community leaders, fans, and organizers involved in inter-village and inter-district competitions. The findings show that soccer acts as a tool for cultural diplomacy within communities, easing tensions between competing groups, encouraging cooperation, and strengthening collective identities that transcend ethnic and geographical boundaries. However, challenges remain regarding security management, unequal access to facilities, and a lack of regulations that support sports programs for peace. This research adds to the growing body of knowledge on sports and peacebuilding by presenting new evidence from Papua, where soccer not only strengthens community bonds but also fosters.
Pengaruh Kekuatan Otot Lengan, Kekuatan Otot Tungkai Dan Kelentukan Togok Terhadap Kecepatan Renang 50 Meter Gaya Dada Andi Syaiful; Heppy Hein Wainggai; Ince Abdul Muhaemin
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : AMIK Veteran Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v4i4.6879

Abstract

This descriptive study employed a path analysis design to examine the influence of arm muscle strength, leg explosive power, and trunk flexibility on breaststroke swimming ability. The study population consisted of students from the Physical Education Department at FKIP Uncen, with a sample of 30 students from the 2022 cohort selected using simple random sampling. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, assumption testing, and path analysis using SPSS version 25.00 with a significance level of 5% (α = 0.05). The results showed that: (1) arm muscle strength had a direct effect on flexibility (ß = 0.679; p = 0.016); (2) leg explosive power had a direct effect on flexibility (ß = 0.964; p = 0.028); (3) arm muscle strength had a direct effect on breaststroke swimming ability (ß = 0.555; p = 0.001); (4) leg explosive power had a direct effect on swimming ability (ß = 0.756; p = 0.029); (5) flexibility had a direct effect on swimming ability (ß = 0.854; p = 0.016); (6) arm muscle strength had an indirect effect on swimming ability through flexibility (ß = 0.579; p = 0.000256); and (7) leg explosive power had an indirect effect on swimming ability through flexibility (ß = 0.823; p = 0.000448). Overall, this study demonstrates that arm muscle strength, leg explosive power, and trunk flexibility significantly influence breaststroke swimming performance both directly and indirectly among students of the Physical Education Department at FKIP Uncen.
Game Educatif Camp Berbasis Circuit Learning untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Motorik Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Rif’iy Qomarrullah; Heppy Hein Wainggai; Ewendi W. Mangolo; Zainal Widyanto; Makime Kadepa; Lestari Wulandari S.
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September : Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jppmi.v5i3.2985

Abstract

Children with special needs may face challenges in developing motor skills when physical activities are not adapted to their abilities and characteristics. Therefore, enjoyable and adaptive activities are needed to support motor development and participation. This community service activity aimed to improve the motor skills of children with special needs at SLB Negeri Pembina Provinsi Papua through an educational game-based camp using the Circuit Learning approach. The activity employed an educational and participatory approach involving children in movement games and circuit-based activities adapted to their abilities. Activities included preparation, movement games, circuit practice, teacher assistance, observation, evaluation, and reflection. The results indicated that the activity provided opportunities for children to participate actively in movement experiences and supported the development of coordination, balance, locomotor movement, and object-control skills. Games created an enjoyable learning atmosphere and encouraged participation according to capabilities. The activity suggests that game-based Circuit Learning can be developed as an adaptive strategy for motor learning in special education. Continued implementation involving teachers and systematic activity adaptation is recommended to support motor development and participation among children with special needs.
Beyond Exercise: Physical Activity as an Instrument of Ho-listic Human Development in Contemporary Islamic Edu-cation Rif’iy Qomarrullah; Ewendi W. Mangolo; Lestari Wulandari S.; Heppy Hein Wainggai; Zainal Widyanto; Imam Fathoni Al Ahmadi
Proceeding of the International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities Innovation Vol. 3 No. `1 (2026): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Social Sciences and Human
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/icsshi.v3i`1.79

Abstract

Physical activity is commonly understood as a means of improving physical fitness and preventing disease. However, this perspective often overlooks its broader educational, social, moral, and spiritual dimensions, particularly within the context of Islamic education. This paper examines how physical activity can be reconceptualized as an instrument of holistic human development that integrates physical, intellectual, emotional, social, moral, and spiritual growth. The study addresses the limited integration of contemporary educational theories and Islamic educational philosophy in explaining the multidimensional role of physical activity. Using a qualitative conceptual approach through a critical literature review, this study synthesizes scholarly works published in international journals, books, and policy documents related to physical education, holistic education, Islamic educational philosophy, and human development. The analysis reveals that physical activity in Islamic education extends beyond physical exercise by serving as a medium for cultivating self-discipline, moral responsibility, social cooperation, emotional resilience, and spiritual awareness. Furthermore, the synthesis highlights that integrating Islamic educational values with contemporary perspectives on holistic education provides a more comprehensive framework for designing physical education programs in Islamic schools. The study concludes that physical activity should be repositioned as an integral component of holistic human development rather than merely a health-oriented practice. This conceptual framework contributes to the discourse on contemporary Islamic education by offering a multidisciplinary perspective that may guide curriculum development, educational policy, and future empirical research on physical education in Islamic learning environments.