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Journal : Jurnal Ners

Model Deteksi Dini Anemia pada Ibu Hamil sebagai Solusi Inovatif Pencegahan Stunting bagi Petugas Kesehatan di Puskesmas Kota Palu Sisilia Rammang; Agnes Erlita Distriani Patade
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.50590

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is a critical health issue in Palu City and represents a major risk factor for childhood stunting. This study aims to develop an early detection model for anemia in pregnant women as an innovative effort to prevent stunting for healthcare providers. Methods: This research employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach involving 100 healthcare providers from three Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) in Palu City. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Results: The model was able to explain 50.7% of the variation in the Early Detection of Anemia variable (Y). The main findings indicate that Feedback and Role (M2) of healthcare providers had the strongest and most significant positive influence on Early Detection of Anemia (Y), with a path coefficient of 0.963 (p<0.05). Demographic factors (X1) and Workload (X2) were found to significantly influence the mediating variables, but did not directly and positively affect Y. The direct effect of Workload on Y was not significant, while Demographic factors had a negative effect on anemia detection (Y). Conclusion: The active role of healthcare providers is the most essential predictor of success in early detection of anemia, serving as a key mediator. Therefore, the most effective interventions should focus on strengthening and empowering the active role of healthcare providers as the frontline of care delivery.
Model Pencegahan Ulkus Diabetikum Berbasis Six Sigma sebagai Solusi Inovatif dalam Meningkatkan Efisiensi Perawatan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di RSUD Undata Agnes Erlita Distriani Patade; Elin Hidayat
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.50591

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcer is a serious complication in patients with diabetes mellitus that leads to disability, amputation, and even death, as well as increasing the burden of healthcare costs. At Undata General Hospital, Palu, cases of diabetic foot ulcers have risen significantly, in line with low standards of prevention and care efficiency. This study aimed to develop a Six Sigma-based prevention model for diabetic foot ulcers as an innovative strategy to improve care efficiency. Methods: This research employed an explanatory survey design with a cross-sectional approach. A total sample of 93 inpatient nurses was selected using Slovin’s formula from a population of 122. The research instrument consisted of a structured questionnaire covering individual, organizational, and managerial factors, the implementation of Six Sigma-based prevention, and care efficiency. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Results: Managerial factors significantly influenced Six Sigma-based diabetic foot ulcer prevention (p=0.010) and care efficiency (p=0.011). Individual and organizational factors did not show significant effects on either variable. The implementation of Six Sigma-based prevention was found to have the strongest influence on care efficiency (p=0.000; β=0.568). The R² values indicated that 21.1% of the variability in prevention was explained by individual, organizational, and managerial factors, while 46.9% of care efficiency was explained by Six Sigma implementation.Conclusion: Care efficiency for diabetic patients is more strongly determined by management systems and the implementation of the Six Sigma model rather than individual or organizational factors. The final model highlights that strengthening managerial factors is key to the successful implementation of Six Sigma in reducing diabetic foot ulcer incidence and improving care efficiency.