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Effectiveness of Aromatherapy Against Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy: Literature Review Magenda Bisma Yudha; Sri Nabawiyati Nurul Makiyah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (665.777 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.700

Abstract

Cancer became the second leading cause of death in the world at about 9.6 million deaths in 2018. One of the most common treatments is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy has side effects such as nausea vomiting, stomatitis, anorexia, bone marrow damage, and alopecia. Treatment of vomiting nausea can be done through non-pharmacological therapy, namely by using aromatherapy. The review aims to find out and synthesize the scientific literature on the effectiveness of aromatherapy against nausea and vomiting in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The literature search method uses the electronic databases PubMed, Proquest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar using search keywords: cancer + chemotherapy + aromatherapy + nausea + vomiting; cancer AND chemotherapy OR aromatherapy AND nausea AND vomiting. Out of a total of 3946 articles found, 30 were determined from the results of matching the title with the abstract. After removing duplicate articles, each abstract article is evaluated. The next 23 articles were obtained, read in full, and searched for relevant articles. Selected 8 articles used to be included in the final data set. A total of 8 articles use aromatherapy from various types of herbal medicinal plants such as lavender, ginger, and peppermint.. The conclusion is that aromatherapy has been shown to be effective for reducing symptoms of nausea and vomiting in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.Kanker menjadi penyebab kematian kedua di dunia sekitar 9,6 juta kematian pada 2018. Salah satu perawatan yang paling umum adalah kemoterapi. Kemoterapi memiliki efek samping seperti mual muntah, stomatitis, anoreksia, kerusakan sumsum tulang, dan alopecia. Pengobatan mual muntah dapat dilakukan melalui terapi non-farmakologis, yaitu dengan menggunakan aromaterapi. Tinjauan ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu dan mensintesis literatur ilmiah tentang efektivitas aromaterapi terhadap mual dan muntah pada pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Metode pencarian literatur menggunakan database elektronik PubMed, Proquest, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci pencarian: cancer + chemotherapy + aromatherapy + nausea + vomiting; cancer AND chemotherapy OR aromatherapy AND nausea AND vomiting. Dari total 3946 artikel yang ditemukan, 30 artikel ditentukan dari hasil pencocokan judul dengan abstrak. Setelah menghapus artikel duplikat, setiap artikel abstrak dievaluasi. 23 artikel berikutnya diperoleh, dibaca secara lengkap, dan mencari artikel yang relevan. Dipilih 8 artikel yang digunakan untuk dimasukkan dalam kumpulan data akhir. Sebanyak 8 artikel menggunakan aromaterapi dari berbagai jenis tanaman obat herbal seperti lavender, ginger, dan peppermint. Kesimpulannya adalah aromaterapi telah terbukti efektif untuk mengurangi gejala mual dan muntah pada pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi.
Edukasi Brisk Walking sebagai Pencegahan Peningkatan Kadar Glukosa Darah Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cilongok I Kabupaten Banyumas Yudha, Magenda Bisma; Suhendro, Anton
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juni 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i2.3263

Abstract

Diabetes ialah sekumpulan gangguan metabolisme yang ditandai dengan kadar glukosa darah yang lebih tinggi yang diakibatkan oleh kurangnya produksi insulin, resistensi insulin, atau keduanya. Penatalaksanaan diabetes dibagi menjadi dua yaitu terapi non farmakologis dan farmakologis. Pengelolaan diabetes melitus non farmakologis, yaitu seperti perencanaan makanan dan latihan fisik. Perencanaan makanan dapat dilakukan dengan membuat daftar diit, sedangkan latihan fisik dilakukan dengan aktivitas fisik seperti jalan kaki, bersepeda, santai, dan berenang. Jenis latihan fisik ringan yang direkomendasikan untuk penderita diabetes melitus tipe II ialah jalan kaki selama 30 menit dan berjalan cepat (Brisk Walking) selama 20 menit. Tujuan penelitian ini membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 terkait penatalaksanaan terapi non obat dengan melakukan gerakan brisk walking sebagai upaya menurunkan kadar glukosa darah pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Metode yang digunakan ceramah dengan presentasi materi, diskusi, tanya jawab, dan meliputi tahap persiapan hingga evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan ini yaitu ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan antara sebelum dan setelah diberikan edukasi brisk walking sehingga dapat diartikan ada pengaruh edukasi brisk walking sebagai pencegahan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cilongok I Kabupaten Banyumas.
Edukasi dan Implementasi Terapi Kompres Dingin untuk Penurunan Skala Nyeri pada Pasien Post Appendiktomi dengan Anestesi Spinal Nurhadi, Muhammad Zidan Putra; Novitasari, Dwi; Yudha, Magenda Bisma
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: September 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i3.4305

Abstract

Peradangan pada usus buntu, sebuah organ kecil yang terletak di bagian kanan bawah perut, dikenal sebagai apendisitis. Apendisitis dibedakan menjadi akut dan kronik, tergantung pada durasi nyeri. Nyeri adalah pengalaman yang tidak menyenangkan secara sensorik dan emosional yang terkait dengan kerusakan jaringan yang sebenarnya atau kemungkinan kerusakan. Kompres dingin memiliki manfaat yang signifikan dalam mengurangi kekakuan otot serta rasa nyeri dengan menghambat spasme otot dan memperlambat transmisi sensasi nyeri dari saraf ke organ. Kegiatan PkM ini melibatkan 30 pasien dari RSUD Cilacap sebagai peserta. PkM ini memiliki tujuan untuk memperdalam pengetahuan peserta mengenai penerapan kompres dingin serta menurunkan intensitas nyeri yang muncul setelah prosedur apendiktomi. Metode yang diterapkan melibatkan ceramah dan diskusi dengan bantuan media video, serta pengukuran perubahan pengetahuan melalui pretest dan posttest, dan evaluasi nyeri menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pre dan post intervensi. Hasil PkM menunjukkan bahwa sebelum edukasi, 23 peserta (77%) memiliki pengetahuan rendah. Setelah edukasi, 19 peserta (63%) menunjukkan pengetahuan baik, dengan rata-rata peningkatan sebesar 37,4%. Sebelum intervensi, 18 peserta (60%) mengalami nyeri berat, sedangkan 25 peserta (83%) mengalami nyeri sedang setelah intervensi, dengan rata-rata penurunan nyeri 1,9. Hasil kegiatan PkM ini menunjukkan bahwa menggunakan kompres dingin dapat membantu mengurangi nyeri pasien pasca apendiktomi.
Implementasi Murottal Al-Mulk untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Nyeri pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Zulita, Nabila Ulfa; Novitasari, Dwi; Yudha, Magenda Bisma
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: September 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i3.4343

Abstract

Sectio caesarea adalah prosedur bedah yang melibatkan pembuatan sayatan pada dinding perut dan rahim untuk memudahkan keluarnya janin. Nyeri persalinan termasuk sensasi fisik yang terkait dengan kontraksi uterus, dengan melakukan terapi murottal Al-Mulk diharapkan tingkat nyeri dapat berkurang. PkM ini bertujuan untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post operasi sectio caesarea menggunakan terapi murottal Al-Mulk. Mitra yang dituju adalah pasien beragama islam dengan tindakan post operasi sectio caesarea berjumlah 30 peserta di RSU Muhammadiyah Siti Aminah BumiAyu. Metode PkM diselenggarakan pada 28 Mei – 5 Juli 2024, setelah itu pelaksanaan observasi pasien, dengan mengukur nyeri sebelum terapi, melakukan implementasi murottal Al-Mulk lalu mengukur skala nyeri kembali setelah 15 menit dilakukan implementasi menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), hasil Program Kegiatan Masyarakat (PkM) menunjukkan penurunan skala nyeri peserta. Sebelum penerapan murottal Al-Mulk, sebagian besar peserta mengalami nyeri sedang, yaitu 21 peserta (70,0%). Setelah terapi murottal Al-Mulk, terdapat penurunan dalam skala nyeri, dengan 14 peserta (46,7%) mengalami nyeri yang berkurang menjadi kategori ringan.
Implementasi Aromaterapi Chamomile Untuk Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Dengan Anestesi Spinal di RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen Ratri, Hong Nuring Madyo; Suryani, Roro Lintang; Yudha, Magenda Bisma
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 9 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13730076

Abstract

Background. Sectio caesarea is a surgical process to deliver a fetus through an incision in the abdominal wall and uterine wall. Mechanical incision or treatment that is offered to nociceptor impulses through the process of transduction, transmission, modulation, and perception causes pain in post sectio caesarea patients. One of the non-pharmacological pain treatments is the administration of chamomile aromatherapy. Chamomile can provide anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and analgesic effects so that it can reduce the pain felt by the mother. Objective. This PkM activity aims to help reduce the pain scale for post sectio caesarea mothers using chamomile aromatherapy. Methods. The method used was patient identification according to PkM characteristics, pre-test to measure the pain scale using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and then giving chamomile aromatherapy as much as 2 drops (0.2 ml) on a cotton ball for 15 minutes at a distance of 5 cm, and post-test to measure the pain scale again. Results. The results showed that before the intervention, most of the pain scale experienced moderate pain as many as 23 respondents (76.7%). After the intervention the pain scale decreased to mild pain as many as 20 respondents (66.7%). Conclusion. Chamomile aromatherapy can be applied to reduce the intensity of the pain scale in post sectio caesarea patients. Outputs. The output produced is a pocket book that can be used as a medium for learning nonpharmacological therapy using chamomile aromatherapy as an intervention in reducing pain patients in post sectio caesarea patients. The results of the activity can be published in a Scientific Journal.
Implementasi Aromaterapi Mawar Untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan Pre Operasi Pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea Dengan Anestesi Spinal Auliya, Khidmatul; Suryani, Roro Lintang; Yudha, Magenda Bisma
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 5 (2024): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v4i5.408

Abstract

Introduction: A cesarean section is a risky operation that could make some people anxious. Failure to alleviate patient anxiety during a cesarean section might compromise the patient's ability to undergo the procedure since it affects their circulatory, gastrointestinal, respiratory, and muscular systems. Rose aromatherapy is one of the non-pharmacological methods that may be used to manage anxiety prior to surgery. Objective: Patients undergoing spinal anesthesia for a caesarean section might benefit from this community service project's non-pharmacological methods of anxiety reduction, which included the use of rose aromatherapy. Method: As a community service project, we inhale rose aromatherapy for four minutes after placing a cotton ball about two centimeters from the patient's nose and adding six drops of rose aromatherapy to it. Result: According to the findings of this community service project, thirteen participants (43.3%) reported moderate anxiety and seventeen (56.7%) reported severe anxiety prior to the use of rose aromatherapy. A total of 11 subjects (36.7%) reported mild anxiety, 18 reported moderate anxiety (60%) and 1 reported severe anxiety (3.3%) after receiving rose aromatherapy. Conclusion: Based on the results of this Community Service activity, it can be concluded that rose aromatherapy can reduce preoperative anxiety in patients who will perform sectio caesarea.
Implementasi Hot Pack Untuk Peningkatan Suhu Tubuh Pada Pasien Hipotermi Pasca Operasi Dzuhuri, Muh Adnan; Sukmaningtyas, Wilis; Yudha, Magenda Bisma
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 5 (2024): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v4i5.409

Abstract

Introduction: As a kind of therapy, surgery involves cutting into the patient in order to reach the targeted location of the body. The risk of hypothermia is a potential consequence of anesthesia. A dangerous drop in core temperature, below 36 degrees Celsius, causes hypothermia. One way to alleviate cold symptoms is using a warm compress. An alternative to using hot packs to raise core temperature is a warm compress. Hot packs have many advantages over buli-buli, the most notable of which is that they can be reused and never run out of steam. Objective: This community service activity is to implement hot packs on hypothermic patients. Method: As part of their community service, volunteers take patients' temperatures using electronic thermometers. Including thirty individuals who were found to have hypothermia. Result: Impact of Volunteer Work Hypothermia after administration of a hot pack, with a pre-package average temperature of 35.20 degrees Celsius Average core temperature before administration of the hot pack: 36.50 °C Body temperature values ranged from 34.10C before implementation to 36.70C thereafter, with a low value of 35.10C and a high value of 35.90C before and after, respectively. Conclusion: This proves that there is an increase in body temperature in hypothermic patients after implementing Hot packs.
Edukasi Dan Implementasi Terapi Autogenik Untuk Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Sectio Caesarea Nuranggreni, Maricha; Novitasari, Dwi; Yudha, Magenda Bisma
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 5 (2024): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v4i5.410

Abstract

Introduction:. Anxiety is a frequent psychological reaction in patients before surgery. Patients should psychologically prepare for the operation since they will likely be afraid of needles, the pain that will accompany the incisions, the anaesthesia, and the potential complications that might arise, such as permanent impairment or even death. Objective: Efforts to improve the knowledge and skills of preoperative sectio caesarea patients about autogenic therapy techniques to reduce anxiety at the Banjarnegara Islamic Hospital. Method: Methods carried out Identifying the anxiety scale of activity participants before autogenic therapy using the APAIS anxiety measuring instrument, identifying the level of knowledge of participants before education related to autogenic therapy by filling out a questionnaire. provide education related to autogeni Result: After being given education, the majority of participants' knowledge level was in the high knowledge category of 20 participants (87%). Community Service participants education and implementation of autogenic therapy through audio visual media at Banjarnegara Islamic Hospital showed that before implementation, the majority of participants' anxiety was in the category of severe anxiety as many as 13 participants (56.5%) While after the implementation was given, the majority of participants' anxiety category was in the mild anxiety category as many as 13 participants (56.5%). Conclusion: The findings of this activity show that patients' anxiety levels go down after receiving autogenic treatment and their knowledge goes up after receiving instruction.
Edukasi Spinal Anestesi Terhadap Pasien Pre Sectio Caesarea Menggunakan Media Audiovisual Guna Menurunkan Rasa Cemas Khoirul Anam, Ahmad; Novitasari, Dwi; Yudha, Magenda Bisma
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 5 (2024): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v4i5.412

Abstract

Introduction: A caesarean section is a surgical delivery technique in which the infant is removed through incisions in the mother's abdomen and uterus. Each delivery procedure might exert psychological effects on the mother, especially with anxiety. A non-pharmacological approach to mitigate anxiety involves educating patients about spinal anaesthesia with audiovisual materials. Objective: This community service project aims to provide education through audiovisual means to reduce tension and lower anxiety in pre-operative caesarean section patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. Method: The method involved delivering a 10-minute audiovisual education session to 30 participants and measuring anxiety using the APAIS tool in the labor ward. Result: The results show that the level of anxiety before the education was categorized as mild anxiety for 6 participants (20.0%), moderate anxiety for 15 participants (50.0%), severe anxiety for 6 participants (20.0%), and very severe anxiety for 3 participants (10.0%). After the education, the majority of participants reported mild anxiety at 17 (56.7%), moderate anxiety at 10 (33.7%), severe anxiety at 2 (6.7%), with no participants reporting very severe anxiety (0%), and 1 participant (3.3%) reported no anxiety. Conclusion: The conclusion of this community service project is that education on spinal anesthesia using audiovisual media is quite effective in reducing anxiety in pre-caesarean section patients
Overview of Workload on Anesthesians in The Banyumas Region Putri, Putri Adawia; Lintang Suryani, Roro; Bisma Yudha, Magenda
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): November - February 2025
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v3i1.90

Abstract

Background: Workload is, by definition, that which involves the existence of certain tasks imposed with certain deadlines; excess performance may sometimes lead to boredom. Life in an intensive care unit and operating room is quite labor-intensive. Interpersonal skill management is crucial for anesthetists in maintaining efficiency and avoiding burnout. Stress and tension are brought about by workloads, and indeed anesthetists experience some bodily and mental fatigue in performing their jobs. The administrators of anesthesia are health care personnel charged with overseeing the anesthetic care of a patient during anesthesia management, which includes before, during, and after anesthesia. Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the workload of anesthetists working in the Banyumas area. Methods: The descriptive survey design in its combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches casts upon a cross-sectional design of this study. A total of 47 respondents were taken as samples; a complete sampling method was adopted. A specifically designed questionnaire was administered to respondents for data collection constituting 12 closed-ended questions. Results: It was found that three participants (6.4%) reported no workload, ten participants (21.3%) were considered to be under light workload, twenty-five participants (53.2%) worked under medium workload conditions, and nine participants (19.1%) were given heavy workload. Conclusion: In general, anesthetists working in the central surgical installation room at Banyumas District Hospital are assessed to be under a light workload.
Co-Authors Abid Fadillah Triatmaja Ade Dwi Aulia Agepho, Al Farouk Ozan Aidil Giffari Ali Rahman Mahulauw Alifika Julianinta Sudarmono Amalia, Cindy Amelia Andini Amin Susanto Anisa Delviara Ardi Nugraha Aris Ahmat Aris Nur Rahmat Auliya, Khidmatul Aurelia Harun Al Rasyid Bawahasi, Inka Jestika Cantika, Virginia Raida Danang Tri Yudono Danang Tri Yudono Dani, Dwi Darmawan Desy Idayani Didik Iman Margatot Dwi Novitasari Dzuhuri, Muh Adnan Eki Ulul Azmi Eko Wardoyo Emiliani Elsi Jerau Erlena, Erlena Winda Lestari Fajirin, Muhammad Aldi Firda Susu Fridan Firdaus Fringgandini, Mena Giffari, Aidil Ginita Yusmaniar Hana Zumaedza Ulfa Hannan Putri Rosaeva Hidayanti, Fadila Imanuel Telaumbanua Indri Heri Susanti, Indri Heri Ivani, Naysilla Yuniar Jerau, Emiliani Elsi Jonatan Aris Maraya Jovanca Christy Amara Wibowo Khoirul Anam, Ahmad Leni Maryati Lintang Suryani, Roro luthfi, Ahmad Luthfi Virgiawan Habibi Made Suandika Made Suandika Maitsa, Hilvi Mochamad Bayu Nuryatmaja Moh Diyaul Anshar Muti, Refa Teja Nailli, Yuris Tri Nanda Ariawan Saputri Napa Mulina Nashya, Jhea Aqilla Noor Yunida Triana Ns. Martyarini Budi S Nur Indah Kusuma Dewi Nur Intan Kartika Sari Nur Intan Kartika Sari Nuranggreni, Maricha Nurhadi, Muhammad Zidan Putra Putri, Putri Adawia Qoni Oktanti Rahayu, Mella Budi Rahmaya Nova Handayani Rahmaya Nova Handayani Rahmayana Nova H Ratri, Hong Nuring Madyo Ratu Islami Meiana Putri Reivita Amelia Reivita Amelia Revalina Aulia Rahma Risa Zulvia Roro Lintang Suryani Salsabila Amanda Dwi Damayanti Septian Mixrova Sebayang Setyawati, Martyarini Budi Singgih Elva Putra sinta desiyanti Siti Bakhittah Chaerunisa Siti Noer Ambarwati Sri Nabawiyati Nurul Makiyah Sridevi Suhendro, Anton Surtiningsih Surtiningsih Surtiningsih Suryani, Roro Lintang Susilo Rini Syafa Awalia Khoirun Nisa Tanjung, Ar-Rahman Tophan Heri Wibowo Triana, Noor Yunida Tumbey, Chrynscialdy Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Saputro Wardoyo, Eko Wasis Eko Kurniawan Wasis Eko Kurniawan Wibowo, Ratu Laraswati Sekar Wilis Sukmaningtyas Yudono, Danang Tri Yunanto Adi Nugroho Zulita, Nabila Ulfa