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Penistaan Agama atau Perbedaan Pandangan? Kajian Pemikiran Kontroversi Syaykh As Panji Gumilang Ali Aminulloh; Siti Ngainnur Rohmah; Nurrohman Nurrohman; Dadan Mardani; Ramlan Harun
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i4.34057

Abstract

Today the virtual world is excited about the controversy regarding the thoughts of Shaykh Al-Zaytun. In fact, differences in understanding and thinking in understanding the text of the verses of the Qur'an and hadith are common. Even from ancient times, there were differences in understanding and thinking. This is proven by the existence of many schools of thought in fiqh and theology. However, currently, these differences in understanding and thinking are used as a tool to justify minority groups who differ from the majority group as a heretical group. The purpose of this research is to explain the thoughts of Shaykh AS Panji Gumilang's controversy about religious blasphemy or differences of opinion. The research method used is qualitative, with normative and empirical approaches. The results of this study state the views of Shaykh AS. Panji Gumilang, which is considered controversial, is a difference of opinion, not a misguidance. This actually exists in the academic realm, so the judgment of social media and religious institutions against Shaykh Al-Zaytun becomes counter-productive to the development of thought that should be turned on. The attitude of freedom of spirit, freedom of thought, and freedom of knowledge needs to be inflamed in Indonesian society, so that they can be more open in accepting different views. It's not easy to blame people for being different from mainstream views, before the facts and scientific basis are clear, and not just dragging them into cases of blasphemy.Keywords: Blasphemy of Religion; Controversy; Difference of Views AbstrakDewasa ini jagat maya sedang heboh dengan kontroversi terkait pemikiran Syaikh Al-Zaytun. Sebenarnya perbedaan pemahaman dan pemikiran dalam memahami teks ayat-ayat Al-qur’an dan hadis adalah hal yang biasa terjadi. Bahkan dari zaman dahulu perbedaan pemahaman dan pemikiran itu sudah ada. Hal ini terbukti dengan adanya banyak madzhab dalam fiqih dan teologi. Namun saat ini perbedaan pemahaman dan pemikiran tersebut dijadikan sebagai alat menjustifikasi kelompok minoritas yang berbeda pendapat dengan mayoritas kelompok sebagai kelompok yang sesat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan tentang pemikiran kontroversi Syaykh AS Panji Gumilang itu penistaan agama atau perbedaan pandangan? Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, dengan pendekatan normatif dan empiris. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa pandangan-pandangan Syaykh AS. Panji Gumilang yang dianggap kontroversi, merupakan perbedaan pendapat, bukan suatu kesesatan. Hal ini sebenarnya ada pada ranah akademik, maka penghakiman media social dan lembaga keagamaan terhadap Syaykh Al-Zaytun, menjadi kontra produktif dengan pengembangan pemikiran yang seharusnya dihidupkan.  Sikap merdeka ruh, merdeka fikir, dan merdeka ilmu perlu digelorakan kepada masyarakat Indonesia, supaya bisa lebih terbuka dalam menerima perbedaan pandangan. Tidak mudah menyalahkan orang karena berbeda dengan pandangan mainstream, sebelum jelas faktanya dan dasar keilmuannya, dan tidak asal menyeretnya pada kasus penistaan agama.Kata Kunci: Penistaan Agama; Kontroversi; Perbedaan Pandangan
The Influence of Entrepreneurship Development Policies and Strategies Regarding Micro Wakaf Bank (BWM) And Its Implications for Community Economic Empowerment in The Boarding School of Cirebon Udin Komarudin; Ah Fathonih; Nurrohman Nurrohman
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting (IJEMA) Vol. 1 No. 12 (2024)
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ijema.v1i12.127

Abstract

Micro Waqf Bank (BWM) is a very important part of community economic empowerment, especially in the Cirebon Islamic boarding school environment. This is of course in line with the government program which seeks to improve the welfare of the community by realizing economic activities with the help of business capital which does not burden business actors in returning the capital. The method used is descriptive research which aims to describe in detail the phenomena observed using regression analysis parameters. The number of samples used in this research was 92 respondents. Sampling used a documentation questionnaire. The results of this research show that government policy (X1) has a positive and significant effect on the Micro Waqf Bank (Y) with t calculated ariable policy (X1) = 1.776. The government's strategy (X2) has a positive and significant effect on the Micro Waqf Bank (Y) with t calculated ariable strategy (X2) = 1.757. Entrepreneurial development (X3) has a positive and significant effect on Micro Waqf Bank (Y) with t aritable variable for entrepreneurial development (X3) = 1.667. Micro Waqf Bank (Y) has a positive and significant effect on community economic empowerment (Z) with t calculated for Micro Waqf Bank (Y) = 1.871. The community's shift from initially relying on loans from loan sharks to participating in Micro Waqf Bank (BWM) financing is expected to be part of a concrete step towards realizing the aim of establishing the Micro Waqf Bank (BWM), namely to realize community welfare.