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The Level of Consumer Knowledge of Doen's Antacid Self-Medication at Narisa Pharmacy Herman Herman; Achmad Amiruddin; A. Sri Reski Ananda
Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa (JFS)
Publisher : Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36060/jfs.v9i1.119

Abstract

Gastritis is a disease that is generally suffered by the community due to several factors, for example, irregular eating patterns, lifestyle and one of them is the increasing activity of the community so that they do not have time to regulate their diet. This makes Swamedication 3 an alternative that is often taken by the community to deal with gastritis complaints, but the lack of basic knowledge about correct Gastritis self-medication often results in medication errors (Medication errors). This study aims to determine the level of consumer knowledge about doen antacid self-medication at the Narisa Pharmacy which will be carried out in March 2023 at the Narisa Pharmacy, Makassar City. This type of research uses descriptive methods, namely research that includes surveys with data collection in the form of questionnaires with a total of 52 respondents. The sampling technique uses a nonprobability sampling technique, namely saturated sampling. the results of this study indicate that the percentage of respondents' answers is 92.69%. Based on these results it can be concluded that the level of consumer knowledge about doen antacid self-medication at the Narisa Pharmacy is included in the good category.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Hipertensi Terhadap Penggunaan Obat Amlodipin Sebagai Antihipertensi Di Puskesmas Palanro Kabupaten Barru Herman; H. Ambo Lau, Sulfiyana; Rusli
Media Farmasi Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Media Farmasi Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Poltekkes kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mf.v20i1.300

Abstract

Hypertension Patients' Knowledge Level Regarding the Use of Amlodipine as an Anti-Hypertension at the Palanro Community Health Center Barru Regency Hypertension is a disease of high blood pressure in a condition where there is an increase in blood pressure above the normal 120/80 mmHg. This study aimed to measure the level of knowledge of hypertensive patients regarding the use of the drug amlodipine as an anti-hypertension at the Palanro Health Center, Barru Regency. This type of research is descriptive with a survey approach using a Guttman scale questionnaire (Yes and No) then measured using a qualitative scale based on the Guttman scale percentage formula where the categories are poor (percentage results <56%), sufficient (percentage results 56% - <76%) and Good (percentage yield 76% - 100%). This study was carried out in August – September 2023 with a population taken by all patients who sought treatment, namely 60 respondents, the determination of this sample used non-probability sampling with the determination of accidental sampling, of course, using amlodipine based on a doctor's diagnosis of hypertension. The results of this research show that the results of scoring answers do you know, with the Yes answer the respondent scored 920 (74.19%) while the respondent's No score scored 320 (25.80%). This study concludes that the level of knowledge of hypertensive patients regarding the use of the drug amlodipine is in the fairly good knowledge category with a score of 74.19%. Hipertensi merupakan penyakit darah tinggi dalam suatu keadaan dimana terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah diatas normal 120/80 mmHg. Tujuan penelitian ini mengukur sejauh mana tingkat pengetahuan pasien hipertensi terhadap penggunaan obat amlodipin sebagai antihipertensi di Puskesmas Palanro Kabupaten Barru. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif dengan pendekatan survei menggunakan kuesioner skala Guttman (Ya dan Tidak) kemudian diukur dengan skala kualitatif berdasarkan rumus persentase skala Guttman dimana kategori kurang (hasil persentase <56%), cukup (hasil persentase 56% - <76%) dan Baik (hasil persentase 76% - 100%). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus – September 2023 dengan populasi yang diambil seluruh pasien yang berobat jalan yaitu sebanyak 60 responden, penentuan sampel ini menggunakan non probability sampling dengan penentuan accidental sampling tentunya yang menggunakan amlodipin berdasarkan diagnosa dokter pada penyakit hipertensi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil jawaban pemberian skor apakah anda mengetahui dengan jawaban Ya responden skor sebanyak 920 (74,19%) sedangkan jawaban Tidak responden skor sebanyak 320 (25,80%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa tingkat pengetahuan pasien hipertensi terhadap penggunaan obat amlodipin termasuk kategori pengetahuan cukup baik dengan skor 74,19%.
Kadar SGPT-SGOT Tikus Wistar yang Diberikan Ekstrak Daun Sambung Nyawa Untuk Perbaikan Fungsi Hati Ambo Lau, Sulfiyana H; Herman; Rusli
Media Farmasi Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Media Farmasi Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Poltekkes kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mf.v20i1.303

Abstract

SGPT-SGOT Levels Of Wistar Rats Given Sambung Nyawa Leaf Extract To Improve Liver Function The liver has an important role in the metabolic processes of carbohydrates, proteins, and fatty acids. CCl4, which is toxic, can cause damage, both after acute and chronic exposure, so alternative or preventive treatment is needed from traditional medicine, one of which is sambung nyawa leaves which are antioxidants. This study aims to determine the description of the AST-ALT levels of Wistar rats given sambung nyawa leaf extract to improve liver function. The research design used an experimental Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design on experimental animals. There were 4 treatment groups, namely K1 Healthy control (Given distilled water), K2 Negative control (Given CCl4 inducer), K3 Encapsulated sambung nyawa leaf extract dose 150 mg/kgBW/day + CCl4, K4 Encapsulated Sambung Nyawa leaf extract dose 300 mg/kgBW/day + CCl4. The results of measuring AST-ALT levels using the One Way Anova test where the results obtained were p<0.05. This indicates that there is a significant difference between K2 negative control and encapsulated sambung nyawa leaf extract at a dose of 150 mg/kgBW/day + CCl4, as well as K4 encapsulated sambung nyawa leaf extract at a dose of 300 mg/kgBW/day + CCl4. It can be concluded that the 300 mg/kgBW dose of ethanol extract of sambung nyawa leaves (Gynura procumbens) encapsulated with maltodextrin provides the best effect for preventing liver damage. Hati memiliki peran penting pada proses metabolisme karbohidrat, protein dan asam lemak. CCl4 yang bersifat toksik dapat merusak, baik setelah pemaparan akut maupun kronis, sehingga diperlukan alternatif pengobatan atau pencegahan dari obat tradisional, salah satunya daun sambung nyawa yang bersifat antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar SGPT-SGOT tikus Wistar yang diberikan ekstrak daun sambung nyawa untuk perbaikan fungsi hati. Desain penelitian menggunakan rancangan eksperimental Pretest-Postest Control Group Design pada hewan coba. Ada 4 kelompok perlakuan yaitu K1 Kontrol sehat (Diberikan air suling), K2 Kontrol negatif (Diberikan penginduksi CCl4), K3 Ekstrak daun sambung nyawa terenkapsulasi dosis 150 mg/kgBB/hari + CCl4, K4 Ekstrak daun sambung nyawa terenkapsulasi dosis 300 mg/kgBB/hari + CCl4. Hasil pengukuran kadar SGPT-SGOT dengan uji One Way Anova dimana hasilnya diperoleh p<0,05. Hal ini menandakan bahwa terjadi perbedaan yang signifikan antara K2 Kontrol negatif dan Ekstrak daun sambung nyawa terenkapsulasi dosis 150 mg/kgBB/hari + CCl4, serta K4 Ekstrak daun sambung nyawa terenkapsulasi dosis 300 mg/kgBB/hari + CCl4. Dapat disimpulkan dosis Ekstrak etanol daun sambung nyawa (Gynura procumbens) terenkapsulasi maltodextrin 300 mg/kgBB memberikan efek yang paling baik untuk mencegah kerusakan hati.