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Primary school teachers perception of technological pedagogical content knowledge in online learning due to Covid 19 Junita Cristi Makawawa; Ali Mustadi; Jewish Van Septriwanto; Falenthino Sampouw; Roeth A.O Najoan
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol 9, No 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v9i1.35245

Abstract

Primary school teachers need to have technological knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and content knowledge in online teaching. TPACK is an integrative and transformative knowledge that teachers need to use technology effectively and efficiently in the classroom. This article investigates primary school teachers' perceptions of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) competencies in implementing online learning due to the pandemic COVID-19. The sample in this study were 117 primary school teachers in North Sulawesi province. The method used is a quantitative descriptive approach. Data was collected using a questionnaire on a Likert scale developed in Google Form. The results showed that most primary school teachers in North Sulawesi, Indonesia, already had TPACK competencies in online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. Even so, TPACK competencies are in need to be improved in the abilities of TK and PK. The correlation results between the TPACK constructs also showed that the PK and TPK components had a significant effect on TPACK primary school teachers' perception of online learning. It was also found that there was no significant difference between gender and TPACK competency of primary school teachers.
Pengaruh Kegiatan Literasi Dasar terhadap Minat Baca Siswa kelas IV SD Advent Tomohon Jeisi Riska Merdekawati Mentu; Junita Christi Makawawa
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 9 No 17 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8429147

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of basic literacy on reading interest in fourth grade students at Advent Tomohon Elementary School. This research uses experimental research methods with this type of research one group pretest-posttest design with the aim of seeing the effect of students' reading interest before and after basic literacy treatment. The population in this study were all fourth-grade students at Tomohon Adventist Elementary School for the 2020 academic year. The sample in this study was 13 fourth grade students at Tomohon Adventist Elementary School for the 2020 academic year. The data collection technique in this research is by using a questionnaire instrument student reading interest questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this research uses descriptive statistical tests to see the increase in students' reading interest and t-test paired sample t-test to see the difference in students' reading interest before and after treatment. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the reading interest of fourth grade students at Advent Tomohon Elementary School increased as evidenced by the results of the average score or mean before treatment, namely 64.38% after treatment obtained an average value or mean namely 87.53. Hypothesis via t-test usingPaired Samples T-Test shows that valuesay.(2-tailed)=0.000 < 0.05 so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted, thus it can be concluded that there is an influence of basic literacy activities on the reading interest of fourth grade students at Tomohon Adventist Elementary School
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis HOTS terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa Sekolah Dasar Roeth Najoan; Junita Cristi Makawawa
Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan Vol. 12 No. 4 Nopember (2023): Didaktika Jurnal Kependidikan
Publisher : South Sulawesi Education Development (SSED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58230/27454312.323

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran berbasis HOTS terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa kelas IV SD GMIM 1 Tomohon. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen semu dengan pretest posttest non equivalent group design. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kelas IV SD GMIM 1 Tomohon pada bulan Maret 2023 semester II tahun akademik 2022/2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas IV SD GMIM 1 Tomohon yang terdiri atas 2 kelas. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik random sampling sehingga dipilih kelas 2A sebagai kelas Eksperimen atau dengan pembelajaran berbasis HOTS dan kelas 2B sebagai kelas kontrol dengan pembelajaran konvensional tanpa melibatkan HOTS. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes kemampuan berpikir kritis. Uji hipotesis pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji Anova dan Uji Paired Sample t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, (1) pembelajaran berbasis HOTS berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa kelas IV SD GMIM 1 Tomohon, (2) terdapat perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika pada siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis HOTS dan pembelajaran secara konvensional
Analysis of Elementary School Students' Mathematical Literacy Abilities Through Diagnostic Assessments Based on Metacognitive Abilities at Field Experience Practice In-Service Teacher Professional Program Tarusu, Deysti T.; Makawawa, Junita C.
International Journal of Information Technology and Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : JR Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62711/ijite.v3i2.180

Abstract

The importance of the relationship between mathematical literacy skills and higher-order thinking skills is in line with the 3 competencies needed in the 21st century. Mathematical literacy skills are very important for students to understand the function of mathematics in everyday life through the formulation, use, and interpretation of mathematics in various contexts. This research aims to analyze and describe the mathematical literacy abilities of elementary school students through diagnostic assessments based on metacognitive abilities at PPL PPG Daljab. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative with research subjects of 60 elementary school students who were reviewed through a diagnostic assessment based on metacognitive abilities. data collection through test results and questionnaire results. Data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing are carried out in data analysis. The research results obtained are that applying innovative learning models or methods can improve and develop the mathematical literacy skills of elementary school students, especially class V. So, teachers need to familiarize students with working on story problems, especially open-ended type story problems, and innovate in learning to motivate them. students to be actively and directly involved in the problem-solving process so that they can improve students mathematical literacy skills.
Developing Picture Storybook Learning Media in Terms of Students' Critical and Creative Thinking Skills Gunawan, Gunawan; Suhardi, Suhardi; Makawawa, Junita Cristi
Jurnal Prima Edukasia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen PGSD dan Dikdas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpe.v11i2.56795

Abstract

Students' critical and creative thinking skills are important in developing elementary school student's knowledge. However, many still found that elementary school students critical and creative thinking skills are still low. This condition is caused by learning that has not been able to facilitate the learning characteristics of elementary school students, especially in terms of the use of learning media in elementary schools. This study aims to develop picture storybook learning media regarding fifth-grade students' critical and creative thinking skills at SD Cluster IV Sintang. The method employed in this study was research and development of the Borg & Gall model with ten stages consisting of: 1) research and information gathering, 2) planning, 3) initial product development, 4) initial field testing, 5) major product revision, 6) main product testing, 7) operational product revision, 8) operational field testing, 9) final product revision, and 10) dissemination and implementation. Data were collected utilizing interview techniques, expert validation, teacher and student response questionnaires, and critical and creative thinking skill test instruments. The results of this study indicate that the development of picture storybook learning media meets the aspects of quality, practicality, and product effectiveness in terms of the critical and creative thinking skills of fifth-grade elementary school students.
STRATEGI GURU MENGGUNAKAM QUANTUM LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASI BELAJAR IPA DI KELAS IV SD GMIM 1KAKASKASEN ; Hetty J. Tumurang; Widdy H.F. Rorimpandey; Deddy F. Kumolontang; Risal M. Merentek; Junita C. Makawawa
Jurnal Sekolah Dasar Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Buana Perjungan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/zdvfxf32

Abstract

Penelitian betujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA menggunakan strategi Quantum Learning pada siswa kelas IV SD GMIM I Kakaskasen. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ( PTK),terdiriatas 4 tahap yaitu: 1) Perencanaan, 2) Pelaksanaan, 3) obsevasi, dan 4) refleksi.Subjekpenelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data yaitu ( Observasi dan tes) .Teknik-teknik ini dianggap sesuai dengan latar belakang tentang proses pembelajaran IPA dengan materi struktur dan fungsi batang pada tumbuhan menggunakan strategi Quantum Learning. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus I memperoleh73,33% dan siklus II 92,38%. Melalui strategi Quantum Learning hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas IV SD GMIM I Kakaskasen, siswa semakin aktif dalam pembelajaran dan suasana kelas menjadi aktif. Sebagai sarana dalah (1) bagi guru kelas di harapkan dapat menerapkan strategi Quantum Learning dalam kegiatan belajar IPA untuk hasil belajar siswa (2) bagi siswa di harapkan untuk aktif, kreatif, dan berpikir kritis dalam pembelajaran serta mampu bekerja sama dengan kelompok.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF   TIPE STAD (STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVMENT DIVISION) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA KELAS V SD INPRES TUMATANGTANG ; Widdy H. F. Rorimpandey; Danny A. Masinambow; Deddy F. Kumolontang; Junita C. Makawawa
Jurnal Sekolah Dasar Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Buana Perjungan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/6k9xmm02

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD (Student Team Achievment Division) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Kelas V SD Inpres Tumatangtang. Metode Penelitian adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan tes. Analisis data guna mengetahui hasil belajar siswa, apakah telah memenuhi kriteria ketuntasan belajar atau tidak. Hasil penelitian dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD (student Team Achievment Division) dalam pembelajaran IPA diperoleh hasil capaian pada siklus I = 60,6% dan capaian siklus II = 90,3%. Berdasarkan capaian hasil siklus I ke siklus II ternyata mengalami peningkatan. Kesimpulan penelitian yaitu penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD (Student Team Achievment Division) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA di kelas V SD Inpres Tumatangtang. Disarankan penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD (Student Team Achievment Division) dapat menjadi bahan referensi guru-guru untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dan dapat diterapkan sebagai salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar IPA.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM SOLVING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD GMIM 7 TOMOHON ; Mersty E. Rindengan; Fransisca G. Palendeng; Widdy H.F. Rorimpandey; Deddy F. Kumolontang; Junita C. Makawawa
Jurnal Sekolah Dasar Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Buana Perjungan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/7x1kkc69

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada siswa kelas IV SD GMIM 7 Tomohon T.A 2022/2023 dengan jumlah 33 orang siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan empat tahap yaitu: perencanaan, pelasanaan tindakan, pengamatan, serta refleksi yang diterapkan dalam II siklus. Teknik yang akan dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan tes dilaksanakan dengan cara mengajukan sejumlah pertanyaan secara tertulis kepada semua siswa dengan menggunakan Lembar Kerja Siswa dan Lembar Penilaian. Data dianalisis dengan perhitungan persentase dan rata-rata hasil belajar yang dicapai siswa. Data awal yang diperoleh menunjukkan hasil belajar IPA siswa sebesar 60%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam hasil belajar IPA siswa setelah menerapkan model pembelajaran problem solving. Pada siklus I, terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar menjadi 70,15%. Pada siklus II, hasil belajar mencapai 90%. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang konsisten dari siklus I ke siklus II dalam hasil belajar IPA siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang telah dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Solving dapat meningkatkan Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Pada Siswa Kelas IV SD GMIM 7 Tomohon.
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS’ PERSPECTIVES ON USING CHATGPT IN EDUCATION Maxie Liando; Junita Christi Makawawa
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 14 No 4 (2025): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i4.6331

Abstract

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology has introduced new opportunities in education, one of which is the use of ChatGPT. This application is believed to support teachers in designing lesson plans, developing test items, and providing more creative variations in the learning process. However, its utilization at the elementary school level still raises concerns, particularly regarding teachers’ readiness, infrastructural limitations, and ethical considerations. Therefore, this study aims to explore elementary school teachers’ perspectives on the use of ChatGPT, with a particular focus on Tomohon City. The objective of this research is to describe the benefits, challenges, and expectations of teachers in employing ChatGPT as part of the teaching and learning process. A descriptive qualitative method was applied, involving all elementary school teachers in Tomohon City, totaling 192 teachers from 32 schools. Data were collected through open-ended questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using thematic analysis with the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings indicate that most teachers hold a positive perception of ChatGPT, especially in enhancing the efficiency of lesson plan preparation and the development of instructional materials. Nevertheless, teachers still face challenges such as limited digital literacy, inadequate internet access, and concerns regarding information accuracy and ethical use. Teachers also emphasize the importance of digital literacy training and ethical guidelines to ensure more effective utilization of ChatGPT. These findings contribute to the academic discourse by broadening the understanding of generative AI adoption in elementary education while highlighting the need for policy support, infrastructure improvement, and teacher capacity-building.
Joyful Learning in Elementary Mathematics: A Multi-Site Case Study of Teacher Strategies and Student Engagement in Tomohon City Deysti Trivena Tarusu; Junita C. Makawawa; Navel Oktaviandy Mangelep
Jurnal Pendidikan Terapan Vol 4, No 2 May (2026)
Publisher : Sakura Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61255/jupiter.v4i2.895

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the challenges of implementing Joyful Learning in primary school mathematics instruction across four public schools in Tomohon City, North Sulawesi, addressing the gap between national curriculum policy endorsement of student-centered pedagogy and its actual classroom practice. Methods: A qualitative multi-site case study design was employed involving 12 mathematics teachers and 60 students across urban and peripheral schools. Data were collected through 48 classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, lesson plan (RPP) analysis, school assessment reports, and a student engagement questionnaire, analyzed using Miles and Huberman's (2014) interactive model. Findings: Only 25% of observed lessons incorporated joyful elements (40% urban vs. 10% peripheral schools). Student engagement averaged 2.3 out of 5.0, with 65% reporting persistent confusion and average achievement scores of 65/100. Research Implications: Effective Joyful Learning requires sustained mathematics-specific teacher professional development, equitable resource allocation, and structured community engagement programs. Policymakers should develop ready-to-use joyful mathematics modules aligned with Kurikulum Merdeka objectives and establish dedicated infrastructure funding for peripheral schools. Originality: This study provides the first multi-site empirical evidence of Joyful Learning implementation in a mid-sized Indonesian city, revealing how urban-peripheral resource disparities systematically determine pedagogical innovation outcomes at the primary school level.