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All Journal Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Lingua Cultura Jurnal Arbitrer VIVID Journal of Language and Literature Jurnal Riset Kimia JSEH (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Humaniora) OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Eralingua : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing dan Sastra JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat LINGUA LITERA : journal of english linguistics and literature Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Magistra Andalusia : Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Polingua : Scientific journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Jurnal Triton Community Empowerment Palmyra Fiber as Additional Materials on Solid Concrete Brick of Aggregate Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal PkM (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Linguistika Kultura: Jurnal Linguistik Sastra Berdimensi Cultural Studies Jurnal Kimia Unand
Norman Ferdinal
Universitas Andalas
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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STUDI PEMURNIAN GAMBIR (Uncaria gambir Roxb) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ARANG AKTIF DARI TEMPURUNG KELAPA SAWIT SEBAGAI ADSORBEN Ferdinal, Norman; Nazir, Novizar
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol 4, No 1 (2010): September
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v4i1.81

Abstract

  ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to know the effect of particle size and concentration activator MgCl2 to effectiveness the active carbon and examine the ability of the best active carbon that produced as adsorben to purifying gambier. This research is done in 3 steps: (A) the making of the active carbon from variety of size : ≥ 250µm (A1),180µm < F ≤ 250µm (A2), 125µm < F ≤ 80 µm (A3) and F ≤ 125 (A4) and some the activator concentration MgC12 : 0% (B1), 20% (B2), 40% (B3), 60% (B4) and 80% (B5), (B) the testing quality of the active carbon include the content of water and adsorbable Iod and (C) the testing of active carbon as adsorben to purifying of gambier. To examine about the quality of active carbon got the best active carbon from carbon of coconut shell of sawit by size ≤ 125µm with activator concentration 20% MgC12 with the content of water 2.23% and adsorbable Iod 3080.97 (mg/g). The gambir rendemen the best purifying that produced is 55.5% by the content of dust 1.303% and the content of catechin 72.40%. Keywords: Catechin compounds, Active carbon.   
PEMURNIAN CATECHIN DARI GAMBIR KOTO PANJANG, PESISIR SELATAN Ferdinal, Norman
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol 5, No 1 (2011): September
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v5i1.177

Abstract

Vol 5 No 1ABSTRACT The research about catechin purification from gambier was purposed to find its solubility properties in various solvent such as in cold water, hot water, hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol. By knowing its solubility properties, the easiest way to purify the catechin could be gotten which is yielding about 7.33%. Further, the molecular structure has been gotten by determining its melting point and using spectrophotometric measurements such as UV, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR. Based on those measurements, d-cathecin structure with a melting point of 175 - 177 ºC was founded. The expected benefit from this research is it could be benefiting the development of gambier purification industry in order to enhancing added value of West Sumatera’s commodities. It would make Western Sumatera gaining stronger bargaining position due to the capability on selling not only on the crude form to abroad. The result of this research has indicated that catechin purification can be performed using an organic solvent and water.  Keywords: Purification, catechin, gambier
Censorship, Resistance and Transformation in Modern Indonesian Literature Ferdinal, Ferdinal
Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2013): January 2013
Publisher : Richtmann Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper investigates the way in which Indonesian literature has reflected violations of human rights in Indonesia in the lastdecade of the New Order (1990-1998). The regime was authoritarian and responded harshly to any challenge which couldcause trouble to national stability. Some writers, such as Seno Gumira Ajidarma, used the power of allegory to resist thisoppression. The three works examined here – ‘Saksi Mata’, ‘Pelajaran Sejarah’, and ‘Misteri Kota Ninggi’ – can be consideredas a form of resistance literature.
The Slaves’ Foods: A Gastronomy Analysis in Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe Andy Amiruddin; Khairil Anwar; Ferdinal Ferdinal
Journal Polingua: Scientific Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/polingua.v9i1.129

Abstract

This paper discusses the foods eaten by the slaves from Uncle Tom’s Cabin about the nature of slavery that happens in South America. There are two contrast setting of places in the novel—Kentucky and Louisiana—that each has different food presentations for the slaves, and each presentation can reveal the power relation between masters and slaves. In gastronomy, when food is done right in writing, certain scenes from fiction can get the readers to experience it with all their senses and strange cravings. The finding in this writing is that the slaves creatively change the scraps and leftovers into finely soul foods of in the first set of the place, Kentucky. The second setting is a place in Louisiana, the slaves cannot have the soul food because the lack of food itself has chained them forever in the slavery. Each of this food presentations has directly revealed the nature of power relation between masters and slaves.
Author World's View in Sabariah Novel: Study of Lucien Goldmann's Genetic Structuralism Syafri MaiBoy; Khairil Anwar; Ferdinal Ferdinal
Journal Polingua: Scientific Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/polingua.v10i2.181

Abstract

This research discusses the worldview of the author in the novel Sabariah with the approach of Lucien Goldmann's genetic structuralism theory. Hamka's work was first published in 1928 with an Arabic-Minangkabau script. After being lost from circulation for decades in 2019, Gema Insani has republished the novel, still with the same time and atmosphere as 1928, but already in Indonesian. Researchers explore the genesis and world view of the author in the novel. The unique thing is that the Sabariah novel was previously published in kaba-style Arabic-Minangkabau script. Hamka's first novel is different from his later novels. They have followed the official spelling of the Dutch East Indies government. This research uses Lucien Goldmann's dialectical method that works reciprocally from part to whole. The novel Sabariah originates from the genesis of the bakaba tradition in Minangkabau which inspired the birth of the novel Sabariah, a phenomenon that often occurs at that time when many women fate are hanged without strings, which led to the birth of the fasakh of marriage which was initiated by Islamic reform scholars in Minangkabau. One of the characters is Haji Abdul Karim Amrullah, Buya Hamka 's father.The phenomenon of being hung without strings is also reflected in the novel Sabariah which is experienced by the character Sabariah himself, which causes polemics between characters. The worldview of the author in the novel Sabariah is the world view of humanism and religion.
Ecological Crisis And Exploitation Of Women in Margaret Atwood’s Surfacing Riyani Vadilla; Ferdinal Ferdinal; Silvia Rosa
Journal Polingua: Scientific Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/polingua.v9i2.145

Abstract

The problem of ecological crisis and exploitation of women is a topic that is often discussed today because it occurs in various parts of the world. The natural conditions and fate of women both in developing and developed countries are in an alarming condition because the development and exploitation of nature causes water, soil and air pollution. Women who use nature for their daily needs with development are forced to become objects of capitalist patriarchal exploitation. In addition, the degradation of nature due to the interference of science and technology causes the degradation of natural ecosystems so that the survival of other living things such as plants and animals is disrupted. This descriptive study aims to examine the issue of ecological crisis and exploitation of women found in the novel Surfacing by Margaret Atwood by using the ecofeminism theory of Vandana Shiva and Maria Mies. This research uses 3 variables: 1. Reduction of women's uterus, 2. Development, 3. Exploitation . This research is a library research. To see the colors of representation, researchers used the theory of ecofeminism introduced by Vandana Shiva and Maria Mies. The results showed an ecological crisis and exploitation of women found in the novel Surfacing, namely (1) the reduction of the womb of women with the presence of modern science, (2) pornography of women and exploitation of animals for commercial purposes, (3) development and illegal logging for various interests industry
The relationship delay in referral with maternal mortality Dr. M. Djamil central general hospital Padang Ibnu Razi Mulya Hasjmy; Ferdinal Ferry; Hafni Bachtiar
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.6.1.71-81.2022

Abstract

Introduction: Maternal mortality is maternal death during pregnancy, childbirth, and 42 days after delivery. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is the number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births. There was an increase in MMR in Indonesia on 2012 compared to 2007 which is 228 per 100,000 population. There were 17 maternal deaths at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital throughout 2019. Delay in referral can cause death for both mother and infantObjectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between delay in referral and maternal mortality in obstetric emergencies that came to the emergency unit at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital, Padang.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional comparative study design conducted on 90 pregnant women who visited Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital from January - February 2021. All data were then analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with appropriate statistical tests.Results: The mean age of the study subjects was 25.34 ± 5.99 years old with 12.21% of sample were nullipara, 21.27% primipara, 61.83% multipara, and 4.58% grande multipara. From the questionnaire, 54.3% were late to refer. From the medical records, it was found that in the group who died, 94.5% experienced a delay in referral and bivariate analysis showed a relationship between late referral and maternal mortality (p = 0.000).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between late referral and maternal mortality at Dr. M. Djamil Central General Hospital PadangKeywords: Maternal Mortality Rate; late referrals; pregnant women
The Mean Difference of Hemostatic Factors in Severe Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Dyhan Purna Setia; Ferdinal Ferry; Dovy Djanas
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.4.1.22-27.2020

Abstract

The aim of this study was to see the difference in the mean ratio of sodium levels between pregnancy with severe preeclampsia and eclampsia. The method in this research is an analytical study using a cross sectional design. The research was conducted in the delivery room Dr. M. Djamil Padang from 15 January 2016 to 31 December 2017. There were 60 patients as research subjects, the sample was divided into 2 groups, namely severe preeclampsia (PEB) and eclampsia. Anamnesis and physical examination were then carried out to obtain data and clinical diagnosis. The data were recorded in a research form that had been provided, then the blood electrolytes were examined for sodium and potassium. Statistical analysis to assess meaning using the T-test. The results showed that in the PEB and Eclampsia groups, it was found that multiparity parity had the highest respondents. This is in accordance with the literature where the incidence of preeclampsia is more often found at gestational age near term. The conclusion of this study there was no significant difference in the mean sodium ratio between preeclampsia, PEB and eclampsia. Keywords: pregnancy condition, PEB, eclampsia, platelet, PT, APTT, and D-Dimer
PERBEDAAN RERATA FAKTOR HEMOSTASIS PADA PREEKLAMPSIA BERAT DAN EKLAMPSIA Dyhan Purna Setia; Ferdinal Ferry; Dovy Djanas
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.2.1.10-15.2018

Abstract

Objective : To find the difference in mean hemostatic factors in severe preeclampsia and eclampsia.Method : The study was analytic descriptive using a cross sectional study design by looking at the subject's Medical Record according to the time and place of research. The sample is the entire medical record of pregnant women who suffer from preeclampsia and eclampsia in the obstetric and gynecology departments of Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital in the period 15 January 2016 to 31 December 2017. The assessment was in the form of assessed platelet levels, PT, APTT and D-Dimer. Samples were taken from populations that met the inclusion criteria and did not have exclusion criteria. Sampling using consecutive sampling techniques taken from the Medical Record Dr. M.Djamil Padang. Statistical analysis to assess significance using the T-Test.Result : The severity the condition of pregnancy the lower the platelet mean and PT. Significant differences were obtained between platelets in PEB and eclampsia (p> 0.05). The mean PT, APTT and D-Dimer showed no significant differences in pregnancy conditions. Statistical test with T-Test did not show significant differences in mean PT, APTT, and D-dimer between eclampsia and PEB (p> 0.05).Conclusion : There were significant differences in mean in platelets, whereas in PT, APTT, and D-dimers in PEB and eclampsia there were no significant differences.Keywords: Pregnancy, severe preeclampsia, eclampsia, platelets, PT, APTT, D-Dimer.
Relationship between Husband's Support, Knowledge Level, and Motivation with IVA Examination Behavior in Women of Childbearing ge in Padang City Intan Firmana Putri; Ferdinal Ferry; Hafni Bachtiar
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.5.1.50-55.2021

Abstract

Background: Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world. Cervical cancer is in the 9th position out of 35 types of cancer causing the most deaths in the world. Cervical cancer is the second highest type of cancer after breast cancer in women, which affects more than 1.4 million women worldwide. Every year more than 460,000 cervical cancer incidents occur and about 231,000 women die from the disease.Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's support, level of knowledge and motivation, with the behavior of IVA examination in fertile aged women in the city of Padang.Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with  cross-sectional comparative study approach that looks at the relationship between knowledge, motivation, and husband's support with IVA examination behavior in women of childbearing age.Results: The percentage who did not perform IVA examination was higher among respondents with low motivation compared to those with high motivation, namely 54.7% versus 45%. Statistically this difference was not significant (p> 0.05). The number of respondents who did not perform IVA examinations was higher for respondents with less husband's support, namely 32 respondents (42.1%) and more than half of respondents who did IVA examinations, namely 44 respondents (57.9%) who received less support from their husbands. Statistically this difference was significant (p <0.05).Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the behavior of the IVA examination, there is no relationship between motivation and the behavior of the IVA examination and there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the behavior of the IVA examination.Keywords: IVA, women of childbearing age, education
Co-Authors A. Afrizal Adang Bachtiar Adlis Santoni Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal, A. Aminah Hasibuan Andy Amiruddin Anis Nurullaili Anna Farhana Anugrah, Sufi Anwar, Khairil Arif Rahmat Aritonang, Bangun Rizky Hanif Asri Amelia Aulia Liberty Bedihardjo, Sonya Suciati Bobby Indra Utama BUSTANUL ARIFIN Bustanul Arifin Chintya Dewi Chintya Dewi, Chintya Dani Kartika Sari Deden Kurniawan Defrin Defrin Desak Putu Eka Pratiwi Dian Purnama Sari Dini Fitriani Djanas, Dovy Dyani Prades Pratiwi Dyhan Purna Setia Eny Yulianti, Eny Fadilah Wipi Ferdi, Elzahra Rahmadini Ferdi, Sultan Hakim Fitri Khairuni Fivi Mona Bareno Gusti Asnan Hafni Bachtiar Hafni Bachtiar Hamdi Rifai Hapsoro, Cahyo Aji Hari Wisodo, Hari Hasan, Insanul Haviz Yuad Hawa, Andina Meutia Hermansyah Aziz Hermansyah Aziz Herti Marni Husna Husna Husna Yetti Husna, Huriyatul Ibnu Razi Mulya Hasjmy Ida Rahmah Burhan Ike Revita Iman, Diah Tjahaya Iman, Diah Tyahaya Imelda Imelda Indah Putri Lestari Indirawati Zahid Intan Firmana Putri Jaswandi . Kamelia Sari Khairil Anwar Leidina Zein Lin, Leonard Lusi Seprianti Mangku Mundana Matlal Fajri Alif Mayke Cartika Mita Handayani Mondale Saputra Msy. Siti Raudhatul Jannah Muhamad Fadli Muhammad Fathur Rouf Hasan Nabila Intani Umari Nadia Hulwa Nadiya Yasee-ngo Nanda Tri Wahdini Ni Wayan Sartini Nopriyasman Novalinda Novalinda Novesar Jamarun Novesar Jamarun Novizar Nazir Nur Ahmad Salman Herbowo Nurhayati, Nurhayati Nurwijayanti Oktavianus Oktavianus Oktavianus Oktavianus Olly Norita Tetra Pratiwi Ineke Anwar Puti Fajri Lestari Putri Wulan Dari Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahmiana Zein Rangkuti, Listi Mora Ravindaran Maraya Refilda Refilda Refinel - Reynol Devryonda Rima Devi Riyani Vadilla Rizanda Machmud Rizki Septiardi Rizki Septiardi Rosa, Silvia rustan, felicia Safni Safni Salim, Emil Sandra, Elvina Seprianti, Lusi Sestriyenti, Enny Silfani Mairanti Silvia Rosa Siti Zulaikah Soetrisno Soetrisno Sonya Suciati Bedihardjo Suci Handayani Sudarmoko Sudarmoko Sudarmoko, Sudarmoko Sufi Anugrah Sumaryati Syukur Suryati Suryati Suryati Suryati Suryati Syafiola, M.Fedro Syafri MaiBoy Syafri Mailboy Syamel Muhammad Syukri Syukri Tessa Destia Putri Lisa Tommi Hermansyah Utami, Ni Putu Cahyani Putri Utari Nastiti Vaulinne Basyir Yanisa Fitria Ningsih Yefrida - Yetria Rilda Yogi Kembara Yoppi Lisyadi Oktavianus Yoyok Adisetyo Laksono Yudha Oka Pratama Yulizar Yusuf Yusmalinda Yusmalinda Zilfa Zilfa Zora, Nofri Duino Zulfiqar MS Zulkarnain Chaidir Zulprianto Zulprianto