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All Journal Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Lingua Cultura Jurnal Arbitrer VIVID Journal of Language and Literature Jurnal Riset Kimia JSEH (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Humaniora) OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Eralingua : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing dan Sastra JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat LINGUA LITERA : journal of english linguistics and literature Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Magistra Andalusia : Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Polingua : Scientific journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Jurnal Triton Community Empowerment Palmyra Fiber as Additional Materials on Solid Concrete Brick of Aggregate Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal PkM (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Linguistika Kultura: Jurnal Linguistik Sastra Berdimensi Cultural Studies Jurnal Kimia Unand
Norman Ferdinal
Universitas Andalas
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Differences of Reeda Scale in Wound Incision Abdomen Post Obstetrics / Gynaecology Laparotomy with Topical Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) and Without Topical Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Nanda Tri Wahdini; Ferdinal Ferry; Sumaryati Syukur
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.5.1.90-101.2021

Abstract

Introduction : Wounds are defects of normal anatomical structures and functions. Injuries can occur because of physical, chemical, or biological trauma. Wound healing is a complex process involving many cells, cytokines, growth factors, proteases, and extracellular matrix (ECM) that work together to restore the integrity of the injured tissue. Virgin Coconut Oil is an oil saturated with medium-chain fatty acids (MCFA), one of which is lauric acid. Based on our research, VCO has wound healing properties. Research conducted in vivo on rabbits and rats experienced an increase in collagen, fibroblast proliferation, and neovascularization which influenced accelerating wound healing.Objective : This study aims to determine the difference in the mean REEDA scale in abdominal incision wounds after obstetric / gynecology laparotomy with topical VCO and those without topical VCO.Material and methods : This study is an experimental research design with a randomized clinical trial that was conducted on 36 people divided into 2 groups (treatment and control). Post-obstetric / gynecology laparotomy patients were subjected to topical VCO application on the incision wound and the REEDA scale was calculated at 24, 48, and 72 hours post-surgery. Statistical analysis is using the Mann-Whitney test.Results : Age mean of the respondents in the treatment group was 32.28 ± 10.42 years old, while the untreated group was 30.5 ± 6.54 years old. The mean REEDA scale for abdominal incision wounds applied topical VCO at 24 hours was 3.17 ± 1.04, at 48 hours was 2.11 ± 1.08, and at 72 hours was 1.39 ± 0.85. The mean REEDA scale for abdominal incision wounds that were not treated with topical VCO at 24 hours was 3.83 ± 0.99, at 48 hours was 3.11 ± 1.37 and at 72 hours was 2.72 ± 1.41. The findings of the experimental analyses showed that there was no association with the use of topical VCO in surgical wounds on a 24-hour REEDA scale (p>0.05), there was a relationship between the use of topical VCO in surgical wounds on a 48-hour and 72-hour REEDA scale (p<0.05). In the care group, the mean REEDA scale decreased by 33.4 % from 24 to 48 hours and 34.1 % from 48 to 72 hours.Conclusion : There is a relationship with the use of topical VCO in post-abdominal incision wounds post obstetrics/gynaecology laparotomy with REEDA scale 48 hours and 72 hours post-surgery. The mean REEDA scale decreased by over 24 to 48 hours and 48 to 72 hours in the treatment group (who administered topical VCO in postoperative incision wounds).Keywords: VCO, REEDA scale, Wound healing
UTERUS BIKORNU Herti Marni; Ferdinal Ferry; Bobby Indra Utama
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.2.2.115-118.2018

Abstract

Background : Uterus bicornis subseptum is a deformity of the uterus such as the shape of the heart, the fundus appears to be curved inward, and has a barrier or wall inside to the uterine cavity. This abnormality occurs due to failure of the fusion of the left and right mullerian ducts. If pregnant, women who have this form of the uterus will usually experience a location abnormality, in which the fetus is often transverse or breech. However, women who have this disorder sometimes find it difficult to get pregnant so they experience infertility. In addition, there is usually a disturbance in the formation of the kidneys, but in this patient there was no abnormality in the urinary tract. In cases where the patient does not have children and a bicornu uterine abnormality is found, uterine repair is performed and it is hoped that with the uterine anatomy returning to normal, the patient can become pregnant.Objective : Discuss the management of cases of congenital abnormalities of the internal genital organs in patients with a bicornu uterus.Method : Case Report.Case : Reported a patient aged 25 years with primary infertility 4 years and a bicornu uterus. In patients, chromotubation was performed first, after chromotubation, the patient was performed metrosplasty to remove the bulkhead in the uterus and to repair the uterus. During the post-op follow-up at the hospital the patient did not show any signs of infection or acute abdomen, then the patient was discharged on day 5. The patient was advised to go to the OBGYN polyclinic regularly for further follow-up to the success of his uterine repair. Assessment can be done in several ways including transvaginal ultrasound to assess whether there is adhesions to the endometrium from the results of uterine repair, HSG, SIS or hysteroscopy can also be done in assessing the success of metroplasty in this patient.Conclusion : After metrosplasty in a patient with a bicornu uterus, further follow-up is required to determine the success of this procedure by performing a follow-up ultrasound.Keywords: Bicornu uterus, metroplasty
Women’s Rights and Colonization in The Short Story of The Jakarta Post Ferdinal Ferdinal
Vivid: Journal of Language and Literature Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/vj.9.1.1-11.2020

Abstract

Right after the fall of Suharto’s regime, Indonesia has undergone tremendous changes in almost all aspects of life: political, economic, social, cultural, and possibly ideological lives. The changes bring new breaths to Indonesian future, especially in the area of women’s rights. This article discusses the issue of women’s rights in Indonesia based on a textual analysis. The purpose of this writing is to investigate the representation of women’s rights issues in some stories of The Jakarta Post, one of the most popular media which has also played an important role in popularizing and spreading such issues. Postcolonial criticism is used to see how the stories portray the issues of women’s rights, particularly gender equality and marginality. To study the issues, this analysis looks at two short stories: “Gender Equality” by Iwan Setiawan and “Street Smart Mom” by Eric Musa Piliang.  The two stories represent the fact that Indonesian women fight against colonization for their rights in some different ways, as a smart wife and a poor street mother. The stories signal that Indonesian women struggle to escape from colonization through some actions such as moving forward to the center of power by maintaining superiority against men and living their lives as they wish in spite of being poor.
STUDI PEMURNIAN GAMBIR (Uncaria gambir Roxb) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ARANG AKTIF DARI TEMPURUNG KELAPA SAWIT SEBAGAI ADSORBEN Norman Ferdinal; Novizar Nazir
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2010): September
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v4i1.81

Abstract

  ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to know the effect of particle size and concentration activator MgCl2 to effectiveness the active carbon and examine the ability of the best active carbon that produced as adsorben to purifying gambier. This research is done in 3 steps: (A) the making of the active carbon from variety of size : ≥ 250µm (A1),180µm < F ≤ 250µm (A2), 125µm < F ≤ 80 µm (A3) and F ≤ 125 (A4) and some the activator concentration MgC12 : 0% (B1), 20% (B2), 40% (B3), 60% (B4) and 80% (B5), (B) the testing quality of the active carbon include the content of water and adsorbable Iod and (C) the testing of active carbon as adsorben to purifying of gambier. To examine about the quality of active carbon got the best active carbon from carbon of coconut shell of sawit by size ≤ 125µm with activator concentration 20% MgC12 with the content of water 2.23% and adsorbable Iod 3080.97 (mg/g). The gambir rendemen the best purifying that produced is 55.5% by the content of dust 1.303% and the content of catechin 72.40%. Keywords: Catechin compounds, Active carbon.   
PEMURNIAN CATECHIN DARI GAMBIR KOTO PANJANG, PESISIR SELATAN Norman Ferdinal
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2011): September
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v5i1.177

Abstract

Vol 5 No 1ABSTRACT The research about catechin purification from gambier was purposed to find its solubility properties in various solvent such as in cold water, hot water, hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol. By knowing its solubility properties, the easiest way to purify the catechin could be gotten which is yielding about 7.33%. Further, the molecular structure has been gotten by determining its melting point and using spectrophotometric measurements such as UV, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR. Based on those measurements, d-cathecin structure with a melting point of 175 - 177 ºC was founded. The expected benefit from this research is it could be benefiting the development of gambier purification industry in order to enhancing added value of West Sumatera’s commodities. It would make Western Sumatera gaining stronger bargaining position due to the capability on selling not only on the crude form to abroad. The result of this research has indicated that catechin purification can be performed using an organic solvent and water.  Keywords: Purification, catechin, gambier
The Reflection of Wabi Sabi in the Novel Joseito by Dazai Osamu Rima Devi; Aminah Hasibuan; Ferdinal Ferdinal
Lingua Cultura Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Lingua Cultura
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v15i2.7004

Abstract

The research examined the life’s perspective of the author that was reflected in wabi sabi in the novel ‘Joseito’ by Dazai Osamu. The life of the Joseito character described by Dazai Osamu in the Joseito novel had individual values (honne), and Joseito desired to equate it with collective values (tatemae). However, Joseito could not unite the two contradictory values and accepted the contradiction. The method used was descriptive qualitative, with the sociology of literature approach and focused on the sociology of the author using the concept of wabi sabi. Data on wabi sabi were collected from reading Joseito’s novels. The research results find that Dazai Osamu sincerely accepts the contradictions in Japanese society because Dazai can place himself where he is. Dazai is willing to accept contradictions in Japanese society by understanding the meaning of wabi sabi. He learns to appreciate, accept what it is, and be grateful for the contradictions in society because these contradictions can establish harmony in a beautifully ordered life through wabi sabi.
Terror Narrative: Representing State Violence in Modern Indonesian Literature Ferdinal Ferdinal
OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : IAIN MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ojbs.v15i2.4113

Abstract

Literature and society are a way of looking at problems in society. Literature not only functions as entertainment, but it may also represent socio-political problems. Some literary works even carry more roles as both a reflection of such issues and a means of protest against them, including human rights violations. This paper examines how Indonesian literature has reflected human rights breaches, such as oppression in Indonesia during the New Order era. This qualitative research was conducted through direct documentation. The research revealed that the regime punished any individuals, groups, or institutions which tried to challenge its policy by the name of national stability. Some writers, such as Putu Wijaya, used anecdotes to protest against such oppression. He was a prolific Indonesian writer whose works often expose socio-political issues, such as human rights violations in Indonesia. His writings suggest his disagreement with such abuses. The three short stories investigated here "Sket," "Mulut," and "Rakyat" represent Putu Wijaya's dissent with the violence performed by the apparatus of the regime. Playing his role as a literary activist, Putu uses these stories to remind rights perpetrators that such cases as seen in the stories have taken place and might take place somewhere in Indonesia.
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 KEPADA MASYARAKAT DI PADANG DAN LUBUK BASUNG, SUMATRA BARAT Ferdinal Ferdinal; Silvia Rosa; Syafri Mailboy; Utari Nastiti
Jurnal PkM Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Jurnal PkM: Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/jurnalpkm.v5i2.8184

Abstract

Pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19 kepada masyarakat perlu dilakukan melalui edukasi protokol kesehatan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi pencegahan COVID-19 kepada masyarakat pra-sejahtera di Sawahan, Batuang Taba dan Pegambiran, Kota Padang dan Bancah Taleh, Lubuk Basung, Kabupaten Agam, Sumatra Barat antara bulan Mei dan Juni 2020. Sosialisasi dilakukan melalui dialog personal antara pengabdi dengan masyarakat sasaran dengan memberikan informasi tentang bahaya virus Corona dan bagaimana mencegahnya. Dalam dialog, pengabdi mengumpulkan data dan informasi dari 49 orang masyarakat pra-sejahtera seperti pemulung, pedagang kecil, anak sekolah, ibu-ibu rumah tangga dan pemungut sampah, terkait kehidupan, keuangan dan pekerjaan mereka melalui angket. Program ini dilakukan melalui tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan analisis. Tahap perencanaan meliputi observasi pendahuluan untuk melihat kondisi di lapangan dan pembuatan TOR. Setelah disetujui, sosialisasi pencegahan COVID-19, pembagian masker dan penyebaran angket dilakukan di 4 lokasi, dan terakhir analisa angket dilakukan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi tentang keberadaan virus Corona dan pencegahan COVID-19, seperti rajin mencuci tangan dengan sabun,  menggunakan masker secara benar, dan menghindari kontak langsung dengan orang lain sudah dipahami oleh masyarakat sasaran. Namun profesi, kondisi dan keadaan keuangan keluarga seringkali menjadi kendala dalam penerapan nya. Untuk itu sosialisasi rutin dan bantuan keuangan dan penyediaan masker sangat dibutuhkan mereka untuk bisa melaksanakan protokol kesehatan dengan baik dan benar.
Doksa Penerbit Kristal Multimedia dalam Menerbitkan Ulang Buku-Buku Kaba Nur Ahmad Salman Herbowo; Khairil Anwar; Ferdinal Ferdinal
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (788.256 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v4i2.179

Abstract

The republishing activities of Kaba books carried out by the publisher Kristal Multimedia cannot be separated from the publisher Pustaka Indonesia, one of the earliest publishers managed by local communities in Bukittinggi during the Dutch colonial administration. Sixteen of the eighteen Kaba books that were printed were republished from the publisher Pustaka Indonesia. This research uses the republishing of Kaba books by Kristal Multimedia publisher as its material object. The formal object is doxa which the publisher of Kristal Multimedia expresses. The purpose of this study is to determine the background that causes the publishers of Kristal Multimedia to continue operating and is serious about republishing Kaba books. The research method used is qualitative research methods with interview data collection techniques and the use of documents. The theory used in this research is the arena of cultural production proposed by Pierre Bourdieu, focus the discussion of doxa, heterodoxa and orthodoxa. Doxa expressed by Kristal Multimedia publisher is heterodoxa, contradicting the doksa expressed by the publisher Pustaka Indonesia as a publisher that also produces school and religious textbooks. Kristal Multimedia Publisher focuses on all its publications in Minangkabau cultural books, such as the Kaba book.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Desinfektan dan Hand Sanitizer Non-Alkohol di Kelurahan Seberang Padang, Kota Padang Yulizar Yusuf; Hermansyah Aziz; Adlis Santoni; Syukri Syukri; Novesar Jamarun; Bustanul Arifin; Olly Norita Tetra; Norman Ferdinal; Matlal Fajri Alif
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 27 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.27.3.213-218.2020

Abstract

Seberang Padang Village, South Padang District, is next to Padang City, which has approximately 200 families. This location is a crossing area between Padang-Painan, in West Sumatra. The community consists of two existing traditional markets that sell daily necessities. Besides that, there is also one elementary school, two junior high schools, and one high school. The global Covid-19 pandemic certainly affects the community's daily activities and learning activities, including children, elementary school students, middle and high school students, and the village community to fulfil their basic needs. Furthermore, the main problem of Covid-19 is not only about the effects caused by the virus on sufferers but also about its high-speed transmission. Therefore, to educate the community around the Seberang Padang village, several Chemistry Lecturers and students at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences at Andalas University did a community engagement. They taught the community about making disinfectants and hand sanitizers without alcohol that can overcome the occurrence of Covid-19 transmission. In addition, face masks were provided for the community, and the alms of food for underprivileged residents to push down the negative impact of Covid-19.
Co-Authors A. Afrizal Adang Bachtiar Adlis Santoni Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal, A. Aminah Hasibuan Andy Amiruddin Anis Nurullaili Anna Farhana Anugrah, Sufi Anwar, Khairil Arif Rahmat Aritonang, Bangun Rizky Hanif Asri Amelia Aulia Liberty Bedihardjo, Sonya Suciati Bobby Indra Utama Bustanul Arifin BUSTANUL ARIFIN Chintya Dewi Chintya Dewi, Chintya Dani Kartika Sari Deden Kurniawan Defrin Defrin Desak Putu Eka Pratiwi Dian Purnama Sari Dini Fitriani Djanas, Dovy Dyani Prades Pratiwi Dyhan Purna Setia Eny Yulianti, Eny Fadilah Wipi Ferdi, Elzahra Rahmadini Ferdi, Sultan Hakim Fitri Khairuni Fivi Mona Bareno Gusti Asnan Hafni Bachtiar Hafni Bachtiar Hamdi Rifai Hapsoro, Cahyo Aji Hari Wisodo, Hari Hasan, Insanul Haviz Yuad Hawa, Andina Meutia Hermansyah Aziz Hermansyah Aziz Herti Marni Husna Husna Husna Yetti Husna, Huriyatul Ibnu Razi Mulya Hasjmy Ida Rahmah Burhan Ike Revita Iman, Diah Tjahaya Iman, Diah Tyahaya Imelda Imelda Indah Putri Lestari Indirawati Zahid Intan Firmana Putri Jaswandi . Kamelia Sari Khairil Anwar Leidina Zein Lin, Leonard Lusi Seprianti Mangku Mundana Matlal Fajri Alif Mayke Cartika Mita Handayani Mondale Saputra Msy. Siti Raudhatul Jannah Muhamad Fadli Muhammad Fathur Rouf Hasan Nabila Intani Umari Nadia Hulwa Nadiya Yasee-ngo Nanda Tri Wahdini Ni Wayan Sartini Nopriyasman Novalinda Novalinda Novesar Jamarun Novesar Jamarun Novizar Nazir Nur Ahmad Salman Herbowo Nurhayati, Nurhayati Nurwijayanti Oktavianus Oktavianus Oktavianus Oktavianus Olly Norita Tetra Pratiwi Ineke Anwar Puti Fajri Lestari Putri Wulan Dari Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahmiana Zein Rangkuti, Listi Mora Ravindaran Maraya Refilda Refilda Refinel - Reynol Devryonda Rima Devi Riyani Vadilla Rizanda Machmud Rizki Septiardi Rizki Septiardi Rosa, Silvia rustan, felicia Safni Safni Salim, Emil Sandra, Elvina Seprianti, Lusi Sestriyenti, Enny Silfani Mairanti Silvia Rosa Siti Zulaikah Soetrisno Soetrisno Sonya Suciati Bedihardjo Suci Handayani Sudarmoko Sudarmoko Sudarmoko, Sudarmoko Sufi Anugrah Sumaryati Syukur Suryati Suryati Suryati Suryati Suryati Syafiola, M.Fedro Syafri MaiBoy Syafri Mailboy Syamel Muhammad Syukri Syukri Tessa Destia Putri Lisa Tommi Hermansyah Utami, Ni Putu Cahyani Putri Utari Nastiti Vaulinne Basyir Yanisa Fitria Ningsih Yefrida - Yetria Rilda Yogi Kembara Yoppi Lisyadi Oktavianus Yoyok Adisetyo Laksono Yudha Oka Pratama Yulizar Yusuf Yusmalinda Yusmalinda Zilfa Zilfa Zora, Nofri Duino Zulfiqar MS Zulkarnain Chaidir Zulprianto Zulprianto