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PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN ATAS PEREDARAN PRODUK KOSMETIK POST MARKET MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN: Consumer Protection For The Distribution Of Post Market Cosmetic Products According To Law Number 8 Of 1999 Concerning Consumer Protection Haya Alyssa Desti Ramadhani; Renti Maharaini Kerti
AMICUS CURIAE Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Amicus Curiae
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/amicus.v2i2.22865

Abstract

Consumer protection is an effort to ensure legal certainty in safeguarding consumer rights. This study examines the regulation of cosmetic product quality standards and the role of the National Agency of Drug and Food Control (BPOM) in conducting post-market surveillance to ensure compliance with established standards. The identified issues in this research are how the quality standards are applied to Scarlett Whitening body lotion products and how BPOM plays a role in ensuring the safety of these cosmetic products for consumers. This research uses a normative-descriptive method through literature study and interviews with consumers and BPOM officials. Based on the research findings and conclusions, it is concluded that every cosmetic product must comply with the established quality standards, and BPOM plays a crucial role in conducting both pre-market and post-market supervision. Although Scarlett Whitening products have fulfilled legal requirements in accordance with regulatory provisions, consumers have expressed dissatisfaction regarding the product’s heavy texture, difficulty of absorption, and lack of promised brightening effects. This highlights the importance of quality supervision not only in terms of legal compliance but also in ensuring consumer experience and satisfaction.
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP KLAUSULA BAKU DALAM PERJANJIAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI RUMAH PERUSAHAAN LIPPO CIKARANG: Consumer Protection Against Standart Clauses In The House Sale And Purchase Binding Agreement Of The Lippo Cikarang Company Rebecca Octania Br. Sitompul; Renti Maharaini Kerti
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v7i2.22760

Abstract

In relation to the process of purchasing a house, there is a document containing an agreement between the business actor and the consumer called the Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB). This document is prepared by the developer and signed by the consumer. One common issue is that developers often include unfair or unbalanced clauses that harm consumer rights. Since the PPJB is drafted by the developer, their subjectivity and interests tend to dominate the agreement's content. The problem raised is whether the clauses in the PPJB comply with Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection and what remedies consumers have against standard clauses that violate this law. This study uses a normative research method with secondary data and a descriptive-analytical approach. The analysis is conducted qualitatively, with conclusions drawn using deductive logic. The research result and conclusions indicate that several articles in the PPJB drafted by PT Lippo Cikarang do not comply with regulations. Consumers who feel disadvantaged can seek legal recourse through litigation by filing a lawsuit or through non-litigation methods by submitting complaints to the Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK), the National Consumer Protection Agency (BPKN), and the Consumer Protection Non-Governmental Organization (LPKSM).
PENENTUAN NILAI HARGA WAJAR SAHAM DALAM RANGKA PENGAMBILALIHAN PADA TRIMEGAH SEKURITAS Suryanto Gunawan; Renti Maharaini Kerti
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v7i2.22764

Abstract

In the acquisition of PT Trimegah Sekuritas Tbk, the tender price offered by the new controlling shareholder was set at Rp 218 per share. The issues raised include whether the determination of a fair share price in PT Trimegah Sekuritas Tbk's mandatory tender offer aligns with Article 17 letter a of POJK No. 09/POJK.04/2018 on the Acquisition of Public Companies, and whether the acquisition price of PT Trimegah Sekuritas Tbk’s shares must be disclosed in the Acquisition Plan Report under the transparency principle. The research adopts a descriptive normative method, using primary and secondary data analyzed through qualitative methods, with conclusions drawn deductively. The findings show that according to Article 7 paragraph (1) a jo. Article 17 a point 1 a of POJK No. 09/POJK.04/2018, the price used should be the highest among three options: the highest average daily trading price over the 90 days prior to the acquisition announcement, the highest average before the negotiation announcement, or the acquisition price already set. Disclosure of the share price during the negotiation stage is not required under the prevailing regulations, although many companies include it in the Acquisition Plan Disclosure to maintain transparency and investor confidence.
IMPLEMENTASI KEWAJIBAN PRASARANA, SARANA, DAN UTILITAS UMUM OLEH PENGEMBANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN: Implementation of Infrastructure, Facilities, and Public Utilities Obligations by Developers in The Perspective of Consumer Protection Samuel Christian; Renti Maharaini Kerti
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v7i4.23426

Abstract

Based on Law No. 1 of 2011, Government Regulation No. 12 of 2021, Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 9 of 2009, Bogor Regency Regional Regulation No. 7 of 2012, Bogor Regent Regulation No. 7 of 2012 regulates Infrastructure, Facilities, and Public Utilities (PSU) in housing and residential areas, one of which is the submission of PSU from developers to local governments. The issues raised are how the implementation of the provisions of Infrastructure, Facilities, and Public Utilities in Cluster Pasadena Sentul City Housing and the efforts of the housing office if the developer has not implemented these provisions. The author uses normative research methods with descriptive analysis and the type of data using secondary data supplemented by primary data.  This research uses qualitative analysis research and deductive inference from general to specific. The results and conclusions of the article, namely the implementation of the PSU submission provisions pursued by the Bogor Regency DPKPP are needed to ensure that developers comply with regulations. Developers who do not submit PSUs to the local government can be subject to administrative and criminal sanctions. It aims to protect consumer rights, so that they can enjoy a decent residential environment without undue cost burden.
KEWAJIBAN PENCANTUMAN PESAN KESEHATAN PADA MINUMAN KOPI KEMASAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN: The Obligation To Include Health Messages On Packaged Coffee Drink Labels From A Consumer Protection Perspective Rosy Aisyah; Renti Maharaini Kerti
AMICUS CURIAE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Amicus Curiae
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/amicus.v2i3.24261

Abstract

Coffee beverages are among the processed foods favored by various groups. Pursuant to Minister of Health Regulation Number 30 of 2013, processed foods containing sugar, salt, and fat (GGL) are required to include health warnings on their packaging labels. Based on the research object, it was found that only 1 out of 25 coffee beverage products displayed a health warning on its label. This study identifies problems concerning the regulation of mandatory health warnings regarding sugar content on packaged coffee beverages and the supervisory function over the fulfillment of such obligations. The findings indicate that the enforcement of mandatory health warnings related to sugar content on packaged coffee beverages has mostly not been implemented by business actors. Among the 25 coffee beverage products studied, only one product displayed the required health warning, namely Del Monte Vanilla Latte. The supervisory function over the mandatory health warning labeling has been carried out by the authorities. However, this function remains general and has not yet specifically focused on the inclusion of health warnings on packaging labels. With the results of the research and conclusion, it was found that the implementation of mandatory health warning labeling remains weak, requiring more targeted supervision to ensure the regulation is effectively enforced.