Ainur Oktania
Universitas Negeri Medan

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EVOLUSI PARADIGMATIK KESETARAAN GENDER TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TAHUN 2018-2022 KABUPATEN/KOTA SUMATERA UTARA Ainur Oktania; Dwi Silfani; Jeane Alisya; Eza Syahbana; Ali Asdon Tanjung; Dafa Ariza; Joko Suharianto
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i1.1404

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of gender equality on economic growth in 33 districts/cities of North Sumatra Province during the 2018-2022 period. Three dimensions of gender equality are explored, namely education (represented by Average Years of Schooling), health (represented by Life Expectancy), and employment (represented by Labor Force Participation Rate). Panel data was analyzed using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The findings show that gender equality in the education and health aspects has a positive and significant influence on economic growth, while gender equality in the employment aspect has a positive influence but is not statistically significant. The policy implications of this research discuss the importance of strengthening the contribution of gender equality to economic development and societal welfare. This finding is strengthened by human capital theory, health economics theory, and gender-based division of labor theory.
Pengaruh Suku Bunga dan Jumlah Uang Beredar (M1) Terhadap Inflasi di Sumatera Utara Ainur Oktania; Jeane Alisya; Noubel Putra Nainggolan; Dwi Nabila Putri; Frido Evindey Manihuruk
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Journal Of Economics and Regional Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v4i1.441

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of interest rates (BI rate) and money supply (M1) on inflation in North Sumatra Province by looking at the role of Bank Indonesia as the monetary authority. Quantitative methodology with multiple regression analysis is used in data processing in this study and uses annual data (2005-2020) obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sumatra, Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian national website which is also a source of analysis. The results show a positive and significant impact of interest rates on inflation, while money supply (M1) has a positive but insignificant impact. With a coefficient of determination of 67.36%, most of the variation in inflation is explained by interest rates (BI rate) and money supply (M1). The results have important implications for economic policy formulation and effective decision making in maintaining price stability at the regional level by Bank Indonesia