Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Keragaan dan keuntungan usahatani padi di lahan irigasi, lahan pasang surut dan lahan rawa lebak di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Adilla Adistya; Rita Nurmalina; Netti Tinaprilla

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v14i1.3025

????????????????????????????????????????????????: ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????. ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ????????????????. ???????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????? ????????????????????????????????. ????????????????????????: ???????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???? ???????????????????????? ???????? 90 ???????????????? ????????????????????????????. ???????????? ???????????????? ???????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ????????????????. ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????? ???? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????. ????????????????????????????: ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????, ???????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????. ???????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????? ????????????????, ???????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????? ????????????????????????????. ???????????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????? ????????????????????????????????????, ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????? ????????????????????????. ???????????? ????/???? ???????????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????? >1. ????????????????????????????????????????: ???????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????? ????????????????????????, ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???????? ???????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ????????????????????????. ????????????????????-???????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ????????????????????????????????????, ????????????????????, ???????????? ???????????????????? ???????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ????????????????????????????????????????.

Komparasi Pendapatan dan Determinan Produksi Padi Rawa Lebak Indeks Pertanaman 100 dan 200 di Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu, Muaro Jambi Adilla Adistya; Desi Aryani
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v8i2.190

Tingginya permintaan beras karena bertambahnya penduduk dan fenomena thin market membuat pemerintah terus berupaya untuk mengoptimalkan produktivitas lahan melalui program intensifikasi dan ekstensifikasi lahan rawa lebak. Kabupaten Muaro Jambi tergolong daerah penghasil padi di Provinsi Jambi yang melaksanakan kegiatan usahatani padi di lahan rawa lebak, dan beberapa diantaranya telah mampu mencapai indeks pertanaman 200 (IP 200). Penelitian ini dilaksakanan di Desa Pudak, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskrpsikan determinan produksi padi rawa lebak pada IP 100 dan IP 200 di Desa Pudak, serta membandingkan pendapatan usahatani padi rawa lebak IP 100 dan IP 200 di Desa Pudak. Sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 60 orang, diambil masing-masing 30 petani yang melaksanakan usahatani padi IP 100 dan IP 200. Pelaksanaan usahatani padi IP 100 dan 200 dilakukan di lahan rawa lebak tipe berbeda, IP 100 di lebak tengahan, IP 200 di lebak dangkal. Determinan produksi padi rawa lebak adalah luas lahan, penggunaan benih, kuantitas pestisida, alokasi tenaga kerja, dan indeks pertanaman. Tingkat produksi dan produktivitas antara hasil usahatani padi IP 100 dan IP 200 berbeda secara signifikan, dengan besar produktivitas usahatani padi IP 100 sebesar 3,21 ton/hektar/tahun, dan 9,81 ton/hektat/tahun untuk IP 200. Hasil pendapatan usahatani padi rawa lebak IP 100 sebesar Rp3.693.095/hektar/tahun, dan IP 200 sebesar Rp7.801.742.

Hasil dan kualitas benih kedelai pada pola tanam bersisipan dan beruntun Rudi Hartawan; Yulistiati Nengsih; Adilla Adistya; Edy Marwan
Jurnal AGRO Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/22912

Sequential and continuous cropping patterns are strategy to increase efficiency in soybean seed production. The research aimed to determine the impact of cropping patterns on yield and quality, also to obtain efficiency of manpower, nutrient and planting duration of soybean seed production. The research was conducted from January to October 2019. Soil fertility and compost analysis was done at Center for Research and Development of Agricultural Land Resources, Bogor. Field research was at Sebapo experimental station. Proximate analysis was carried out at Center for Agricultural Postharvest Research and Development, Bogor. Seed testing was at Basic Laboratory of Batanghari University, Jambi. The research used completely randomized design with three replications. The treatment was cropping pattern: P0= standard, P1= sequential and P2= continuous. The variables observed were seed yield and quality, efficiency of manpower, nutrient and planting duration. The results showed that the seed yield of continuous cropping pattern decreased 16% and the sequential cropping pattern decreased 7.5%. The continuous cropping pattern increased manpower efficiency 22.88%, nutrient 75.30%, and planting duration 14.63%. The sequential cropping pattern increased manpower efficiency 8.25%, nutrient 75.35%, and planting duration 6.82%. The cropping pattern increased the efficiency of cultivation and did not affect the quality of soybean seed so that it can be used in soybean seed production.ABSTRAKPola tanam bersisipan dan beruntun merupakan strategi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi produksi benih kedelai. Penelitian bertujuan menetapkan dampak pola tanam terhadap hasil dan kualitas, serta mendapatkan nilai efisiensi tenaga kerja, hara dan waktu dalam produksi benih kedelai. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Januari sampai Oktober 2019. Analisis kesuburan tanah dan kompos di Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian, Bogor. Penelitian lapangan di Balai Benih Induk Palawija, Sebapo. Analisis proksimat di Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pascapanen Pertanian, Bogor. Pengujian benih di Laboratorium Dasar Universitas Batanghari, Jambi. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan lingkungan acak lengkap satu faktor dengan tiga ulangan. Rancangan perlakuan adalah pola tanam: P0= standar, P1= pola tanam bersisipan dan P2= pola tanam beruntun. Peubah yang diukur adalah hasil dan kualitas benih, efisiensi tenaga kerja, hara dan waktu. Data penelitian menunjukkan hasil benih pola tanam bersisipan turun 16% dan pola tanam beruntun turun 7,5%. Pola tanam bersisipan meningkatkan efisiensi tenaga kerja 22,88%, efisiensi hara 75,30%, dan efisiensi waktu 14,63%. Pola tanam beruntun meningkatkan efisiensi tenaga kerja 8,25%, efisiensi hara 75,35%, dan efisiensi waktu 6,82%. Pola tanam bersisipan lebih baik daripada pola tanam beruntun. Pola tanam meningkatkan efisiensi proses budidaya dan tidak memengaruhi kualitas benih sehingga dapat digunakan pada produksi benih kedelai.

Determinan Keputusan Petani Mengelola Usahatani Padi Di Lahan Suboptimal Adilla Adistya; Rita Nurmalina; Netti Tinaprilla
Forum Agribisnis Vol 14 No 2 (2024): FA VOL 14 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.14.2.41-49

The conversion of paddy fields seriously impacts rice availability for national food reserves, so the government is implementing a sub-optimal land extension program. Indonesia has sub-optimal land that has the potential to become a national rice barn if appropriately managed. The types of sub-optimal land most widely used in rice cultivation are lowland and tidal swamps, where the community can work. This research analyzes the determinants of rice farmers' decisions in managing sub-optimal land. This research was conducted in West Tanjung Jabung Regency, Jambi Province, with a sample of 90 rice farmers. Data were analyzed using the multinomial logistic regression method. The determining factors are seen from the demographic and economic aspects. The research results show that factors that significantly influence farmers' decisions to choose tidal land from the demographic aspect are age and farming experience; from the economic element are the number of family dependents, land ownership status, and non-farming income. The significant determining factors in farmers' decisions to manage lowland swamp land from the demographic aspect are age and farming experience, and from the economic element are the number of family dependents and non-farming income. From the research, recommendations that can maximize the use of sub-optimal land are increasing promotion and education to the community about rice cultivation on sub-optimal land, providing easy access for farmers to rent land, and it is hoped that farmers will continue to have non-farming income to balance household needs and procurement of capital and farming input.

Measurement of Agricultural Supply Chain Performance: A Sysematic Literature Review Adilla Adistya; Elvira Putri Oksalia; Nida Kemala
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v9i1.221

This research aims to describe supply chain performance measurements and performance matrices, which are performance assessment points, and identify the causes of high and low supply chain performance scores and the impact of supply chain quality on economic sustainability. This research takes the form of a systematic literature review consisting of various selected Scopus-indexed international journals, selected based on journal content that is relevant to the topic discussed in the research. Most of the previous articles only focused on supply chain optics in general. Hence, the results of this research are in the form of an explanation of supply chain performance issues using the BSC, SCOR, AHP, and DEA methods, as well as a description of the supply chain performance matrix in assessing supply chain performance. â€“ Due to the research approach chosen, this research may lack specificity due to the large number of articles sampled. Therefore, researchers are encouraged to carry out further documentation refinement. This article includes implications for measuring supply chain performance by the company's managerial needs as well as for research that adapts to the form of the company.

Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Cabai Merah di Kecamatan Gunung Tujuh Kabupaten Kerinci Adistya, Adilla; Saputra, Rido; Ramadhini, Khairunnisa
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 10, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v10i1.285

Red chilies are one of the leading commodities in the horticultural crop subsector, and they have high economic value in Indonesia. Gunung Tujuh sub-district has the most significant harvest area and chili production in Kerinci Regency but does not yet have the highest level of productivity compared to other sub-districts. This research aims to analyze the efficiency level of red chili farming and identify the factors that influence it. The method used in this research is Stochastic Frontier Analysis with a Cobb-Douglass production function, which consists of two stages: the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE). Data was collected from 34 red chili farmers selected using a simple random sampling method. The research results show that the average technical efficiency of red chili farming in Gunung Tujuh District is 0.84 or 84%, which means that red chili farming is at an efficient level. Based on the Cobb-Douglass production function analysis using the OLS method, three factors influence red chili production: land, organic fertilizer, and the number of workers. The results of this research can provide opportunities for farmers to continue to increase efficiency by up to 16%.

Tindakan Agronomi dan Produktivitas Kebun Kakao Rakyat di Desa Betung, Kecamatan Kumpeh Ilir, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Nengsih, Yulistiati; Nasamsir, Nasamsir; Adistya, Adilla; Andriyani, Lizyanti; Daulay, Muhammad Ferdinan Iko
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v10i1.256

Low cocoa productivity, especially in smallholder plantations, is caused by soil conditions showing symptoms of "soil fatigue", increasing old plants, attacks by cocoa fruit borers (PBK), and vascular wilt (VSD), and fertilization that is not in accordance with the dose. This study aims to determine the intensity of attacks by cocoa fruit-sucking ladybugs (Helopeltis sp.) on smallholder plantations in Betung Village, Kumpeh Ilir District, Muaro Jambi Regency. This research was conducted from March to August 2024 on smallholder plantations in Betung Village, Kumpeh Ilir District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The method used in this study is the survey method. The procedure for determining the location of the study was carried out by purposive sampling. A total of 2 plantation locations became research areas with a land area of 1 ha each. The distance between the two locations is ± 1 meter. The observation method is carried out by transect or surrounding the garden according to the predetermined direction of the track. The number of plant populations at locations 1 and 2 was 600 stems (>100) so 15% of the sample plants were taken so that the number of sample plants taken was 15% of the 600 plants = 90 plants. The variables observed in this study were the type of clone and age of the plant, the number of shade plants and light intensity, the number of main branches of the cocoa plant, agronomic measures, temperature and humidity, production estimates, the level of ladybug pest attacks, the intensity of ladybug pest attacks on each plant. The results showed that cocoa plants were cultivated with a polyclonal system using MCC 02, S1 and S2 clones. The age of the plants varied with a range of 7 to 15 years. The permanent shade used in cultivation was the duku plant with a planting distance of 10 x 10 m. Standard agronomic actions have been carried out on plantation 1 and plantation 2, only the maintenance intensity is much better on plantation 1. The intensity of cocoa fruit sucking ladybug pest attacks on the people's plantation in Betung Village, Kumpeh Ilir District, Muaro Jambi Regency in plantation 2 was 53.08% and on plantation 1 was 22.38%. The level of fruit sucking ladybug pest attacks on the people's plantation in Betung Village, Kumpeh Ilir District, Muaro Jambi Regency in plantation 2 was 63.37% on plantation 1 was 35.18% 1. The level of attack and intensity of fruit sucking ladybug pest attacks in this study were included in the moderate category for plantation 1 and severe for plantation 2. Agronomic actions, level of attack, intensity of fruit sucking ladybug pest attacks caused differences in production, plantation 1 was 842.4 kg/ha/year and in plantation 2 was 576 kg/ha/year

Critical limit of shade stress in lemongrass plant (Cymbopogon nardus L.) Hartawan, Rudi; Nengsih, Yulistiati; Marwan, Edy; Adistya, Adilla; Nasamsir, Nasamsir; Nata, Dheno Bagas
Anjoro: International Journal of Agriculture and Business Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Anjoro
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture and Forestry Faculty, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/anjoro.v6i2.4283

Lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus L.) is well-known for its ability to thrive in sunlight. However, the capacity to tolerate shade when cultivated as an intercrop is unknown. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the tolerance limit of shade to the growth and production of lemongrass oil. A completely randomized design was used, with the treatment design varying by level of shade: control (without shade), 25%, 50%, and 75% shade. The parameters observed were light intensity, plant height, number of tillers, fresh weight of herbs, leaf thickness, leaf chlorophyll, and essential oil content. The results showed that 75% shade reduced light intensity by 75.38%, the number of tillers by 50.86%, fresh weight by 22.39%, leaf thickness by 31.91%, leaf chlorophyll by 54.96%, and essential oil content by 48%. The relationship pattern between shade and fresh weight of herbs was Y = -0.00733X2 + 0.3633X + 340.44, with a correlation of 0.70 and a determinant of 83.70%. Meanwhile, the relationship pattern between shade and leaf chlorophyll content was Y = -0,00029X2 +0.0093 + 47.26, with a correlation of 0.9681 and a determinant of 98.3%. In conclusion, lemongrass planted as an intercrop can tolerate 25% shade, as evidenced by its growth indicators and essential oil production.

Title

Found 8 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 8 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 8 Documents
Search