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All Journal Journal of Administrative and Sosial Science (JASS) Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora (JURRISH) Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum Birokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Tata Negara Jaksa: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara aktivisme: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Politik dan Sosial Indonesia Terang: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Desentralisasi: Jurnal Hukum, Kebijakan Publik, Dan Pemerintahan Ulil Albab Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah
Adrianus Djara Dima
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Ulil Albab

 1 
Kajian Viktimologis Terhadap Korban Jiwa Akibat Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur Ivan, Ivan Yafferson Kadja; Adrianus Djara Dima; Sigit Prabowo Sonbait
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 6: Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v5i6.16899

Abstract

This study is motivated by the high number of traffic accidents resulting in fatalities within the jurisdiction of the Regional Police of East Nusa Tenggara, as well as the importance of legal protection for victims from a victimological perspective. Based on this background, the research problems are formulated as follows: (1) How is the legal protection for fatal victims of traffic accidents within the jurisdiction of the Regional Police of East Nusa Tenggara? (2) What are the obstacles in providing legal protection for such victims in the region? The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the forms of legal protection and the obstacles encountered in efforts to protect victims of fatal traffic accidents. The research method used is an empirical juridical approach with a qualitative method. Data were obtained through interviews and document studies conducted at the Traffic Directorate of the Regional Police of East Nusa Tenggara and PT Jasa Raharja. The data were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively to comprehensively describe the legal protection for fatal victims and the obstacles encountered in practice. The results of the study indicate that legal protection for victims of fatal traffic accidents is carried out through three forms, namely compensation (damages), restitution, and state compensation. Damages are provided by the offender to the victim’s family, restitution is granted through court decisions as a form of the offender’s responsibility, while compensation is provided by the state through PT Jasa Raharja as a form of social security. However, in practice, there are still several obstacles, such as lack of public awareness, administrative constraints, the limited economic capacity of offenders, and suboptimal coordination among institutions. This study is expected to contribute to the development of criminal law and victimology, as well as serve as a reference for law enforcement agencies and the government in improving legal protection for victims of traffic accidents in the future.
Tinjauan Viktimologis Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Pencurian Kalung Emas Dengan Kekerasan Di Kampung Tunu Katega, Kecamatan Kota Waikabubak, Kabupaten Sumba Barat (Studi Kasus Di Kepolisian Resor Sumba Barat) Zefanya, Zefanya Rambu Moha Lende; Orpa Ganefo Manuain; Adrianus Djara Dima
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 6: Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v5i6.17138

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of victims and the forms of legal protection provided to victims in cases of violent gold necklace theft occurring in Kampung Tunu Katega, Waikabubak City District, West Sumba Regency. The research employs an empirical method with a case approach, using primary data obtained through interviews with investigators from the West Sumba Police and the victim, as well as secondary data from documents and relevant legal regulations. The results indicate that the victim’s role in the incident is situational, referring to certain conditions that indirectly create opportunities for the offender to commit the crime. These factors include wearing conspicuous gold jewelry in public places, the victim’s presence in public spaces without adequate supervision, and a lack of awareness of potential criminal threats. From a victimological perspective, the victim can be classified as an unrelated victim, precipitate victim, and victimizable. Furthermore, legal protection for the victim in this case has been partially implemented through compensation provided by the offender, facilitated by the police. However, the compensation did not fully cover the victim’s losses. The mechanisms of restitution and state compensation were not utilized due to their perceived complexity and lengthy procedures, leading the victim to prioritize the prosecution and punishment of the offender. This study concludes that legal protection for victims has not been fully effective, as it remains focused on punishing the offender, while the recovery of the victim has not been optimally fulfilled. Therefore, improvements in the implementation of victim protection mechanisms are necessary to achieve more balanced justice. .
Co-Authors Adrya Gusmar Kapitan Amanda Lastiningsi Pura Ndima Aplonia Duru Kana Bhisa Vitus Wihelminus Catharina De Ricci Yovita Febriani Kiik Chatarina Seina Marina Moses Dando Dania Anjali Khana Kale Daniel Klau Darius Antonius Kian Debby F.Ng. Fallo Debi F.Ng.Fallo Deddy R Ch Manafe Deddy R. Ch Manafe Deddy R. Ch. Manafe Deksin Radja Wila Dela Sari Day Desanta Prasedis Tanu Emiliana Febriyanti Alda Jalut Frederikus Yoseph Seran Herlyn Anastacia Heryanto Amalo Imenuel Lakat Ivan, Ivan Yafferson Kadja Juliet Larasati Anggeliq Nugroho Karolus Kapong Medan Maria Felisitas Isna Lodang Maria Oktaviani Kartika Tua Orpa G Manuain Orpa Ganefo Manuain Revony Lede Rihi Risna Astuti Rosalind Angel Fanggi Rudepel Petrus Leo Sherly Floresti Anin Sigit Prabowo Sonbait Sinurat, Aksi Yoaclino De Vedruna Ximenes Zefanya, Zefanya Rambu Moha Lende