Sheila Megarani
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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Factors in the Incidence of Hypertension in the Elderly in Namorih Village Rani Suraya; Dea Febrina; Faradilla Diwanta; Jelita Suryani Siregar; Junaisa Intan Farashati; Nur Indah Rahma Dilla; Putri Suci Ramadiah; Sheila Megarani; Widya Sabila
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i2.583

Abstract

High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a medical condition in which blood pressure increases above normal, namely 140/90 mmHg, and carries a risk of morbidity or death (mortality). This disease is often referred to as the silent disease. Irreversible hypertension and modifiable hypertension are two categories of hypertension risk factors. Age, gender, ethnicity and hereditary factors are causes of hypertension that cannot be changed. Smoking, obesity, monotonous lifestyle and stress are modifiable causes of hypertension. In Namorih village, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, this quantitative research aims to determine the relationship between the incidence of hypertension in older people and the influence of their diet and lifestyle. This type of research is quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional study research design, which means data is collected simultaneously or all at once. The Namorih Village community produced 60 research samples. Interview results showed that 52 out of 60 adults over 60 years who suffer from hypertension smoke, like salty foods, and rarely exercise. Through education, encouraging a healthy lifestyle, and regular blood pressure checks, it is important to treat hypertension in the elderly. Knowing these risk factors can help prevent and better control hypertension.
Legal Protection for Patients in Therapeutic Agreements According to Islamic Law Sheila Megarani; Irwansyah Irwansyah; Elsa Yoreina Purba; Fadhlan Al Hafizh Marpaung
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i2.616

Abstract

A therapeutic agreement is an agreement formed as a result of an agreement between a doctor and a patient. This research examines the legal aspects of therapeutic agreements between doctors and patients in health services. This research aims to provide a legal protection mechanism for patients as one of the parties in a therapeutic agreement between a patient and a doctor. This research is useful for providing legal stability and patient protection in therapeutic agreements between patients and doctors. Apart from that, it can also be used as an effort for patients and doctors to understand their rights and obligations. The nature of the agreement between the doctor and the patient in providing patient services is that the aim of the agreement is an effort or therapy to cure the patient; Doctor-patient agreements have unique characteristics that differentiate them from other types of agreements; and an agreement between a doctor and a patient is not a resulting agreement because it does not concern the outcome of the medical services provided by the doctor or the conduct or treatment of those services. There are several principles of agreement in Islamic sharia law, including the principles of monotheism, permissibility, freedom of contract, justice, equality, honesty, trust, benefit and benefit, consensualism, binding promises, balance of performance, legal certainty, and personality.