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THE EFFECT OF HEURISTIC STRATEGIES AND CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY ON STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES OF THE VALUES OF PANCASILA ON PPKN SUBJECTS CLASS VI SD SWASTA HKBP 2 SIDORAME, MEDAN Santy Manalu; Deny Setiawan; Daulat Saragi
Sensei International Journal of Education and Linguistic Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Sensei International Journal of Education and Linguistics
Publisher : SENSEI RESEARCH CENTER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53768/sijel.v1i2.40

Abstract

This study aims to determine: 1) The influence of heuristic learning strategies and expository learning strategies on student learning outcomes, 2) The influence of critical thinking skills on student learning outcomes. 3) The interaction between heuristic learning strategies and critical thinking skills on student learning outcomes. This study used a quasi-experimental research method. The research was conducted from April to May 2021.The population of this study were students of class VI SDS HKBP 2 SIDORAME Medan with a total of 50 students. The sample is the VIA class with 26 students as the experimental class and the VIB class with 24 students as the control class. The data collection technique used a critical thinking ability questionnaire and a learning outcome test. The data analysis technique used two-way analysis of variance. The results of the study are as follows: (1) There are differences in learning outcomes students who were taught with heuristic learning strategies with an average value of 86.15 higher than the learning outcomes of students taught with expository learning strategies with an average of 76.39, the results of the analysis of variance showed that the Fcount value was 3,795> the Ftable value was 3.19 and the probability value or significance of 0.08 <0.05, so that H0 is rejected; (2) There is a significant difference between student learning outcomes with high critical thinking skills and the average88,409and students who have low critical thinking skills on average 68,133. Result of analysis of variance obtained Fcount value of 90.448> Ftable value of 3.19 and significant value 0.00 <0.05, so H0 is rejected; (3) There is an interaction between heuristic learning strategies and students critical thinking abilities in improving student PPKn learning outcomes, the results of analysis of variance Fcount value of 4.134> Ftable value of 3.19 and a significance of 0.006 <0.05, so H0 is rejected.
THE EFFECT OF THE MEA MODEL AND LEARNING MOTIVATION ON STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES PPKN SUBJECTS AT SD Eka Resti Barus; Deny Setiawan; Daulat Saragi
Sensei International Journal of Education and Linguistic Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Sensei International Journal of Education and Linguistics
Publisher : SENSEI RESEARCH CENTER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53768/sijel.v1i2.41

Abstract

This study aims to determine: 1) The effect of the AEC learning model and the expository learning model on student learning outcomes, 2) The effect of learning motivation skills on student learning outcomes. 3) The interaction between learning models and learning motivation on student learning outcomes. This study used a quasi-experimental research method. The research was conducted from April to May 2021. The population of this study was 40-grade students of SDN 034799 DOLOKTOLONG and 40 students of LANCANG SDN who were randomly assigned by random sampling technique. The sample is class IVA as many as 20 students as the experimental class and class IVB as many as 20 students as the control class. The data collection technique used a learning motivation questionnaire and a learning outcome test. The data analysis technique used two-way analysis of variance. The results of the study are as follows: (1) There are differences in learning outcomes students who were taught with the MEA learning model with an average value of 88.00 higher than the learning outcomes of students taught by the expository learning model with an average of 76,841, the analysis of variance results show Fcount value of 21.192> Ftable value of 3.24 and a probability or significance value of 0.00 <0.05 so that H0 is rejected; (2) There is a significant difference between student learning outcomes with high learning motivation and the average 88,113 and students who have low learning motivation on average 71,071. Result of analysis of variance obtained Fcount value of 7.211> Ftable value of 3.24 and a significant value of 0.00 <0.05 so that H0 is rejected; (3) There is an interaction between the AEC learning model and student motivation in improving student PPKn learning outcomes, the results of the analysis of variance Fcount value of 4.446> Ftable value of 3.24 and a significance of 0.008 <0.05 so that H0 is rejected.
THE EFFECT OF SCIENTIFIC APPROACH OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODELS AND SOCIAL SKILLS ON STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES PPKN SUBJECTS CLASS V AT SDN 106161 LAUT DENDANG YEAR 2020/2021 Ayu Listian Tarigan; Deny Setiawan; Daulat Saragi
Sensei International Journal of Education and Linguistic Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Sensei International Journal of Education and Linguistics
Publisher : SENSEI RESEARCH CENTER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53768/sijel.v1i2.43

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine: (1) To determine the effect of applying the scientific approach to the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on student learning outcomes. (2) To determine the effect of Social Skills on student learning outcomes (3) To determine the interaction of the Scientific Approach Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) and social skills in influencing student learning outcomes of Civics. The population of this study was all fifth grade students at SDN 106161 Laut Dendang for the academic year 2020/2021. The sampling technique in this study was taken randomly using a lottery, determined 2 (two) classes as the experimental group, namely 1 (one) class being the Scientific Approach Treatment class and the 2nd class being the expository learning treatment class. The determination of the experimental class and the control class is the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in the VA class30 Students and expository learning model in VB class 28 Students. The data analysis technique used was two-way ANOVA at a significance level of = 0.05, followed by the Scheffe test. The results obtained: (1) the average PPKn learning outcomes of students with Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning is 24.37 higher than students with expository learning of 19.46. (2) the average civics learning outcomes among students who have high social skills get an average score = 24.15, while the civics learning outcomes of students who have low social skills get an average score = 20.25 (3) there is no interaction between the use of the learning model and students social skills (high and low), namely the high social skills group (26.69), and the low social skills group (22.59), which is greater than the students who are taught with expository learning, namely the high social skills group (21.62), and the low social skills group (17.60). The results of data analysis concluded that students with high social skill characteristics used the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model and obtained a high average. While low social skills using the Expository model will get a low average. The implication of this research is that efforts to improve the teaching and learning process provide a more meaningful learning experience for students, one of the efforts that teachers can do is through the use of Problem Based Learning (PBL).