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Penanaman Modal Asing dan Keterbukaan Perdagangan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia Tahun 2015-2024 M. Nashrullah; Resty Abdillah Paryanda; Lina Trisnawati; Rokhmat Subagiyo; Muhammad Aswad
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1181

Abstract

This study applies a multiple linear regression model. The results of the study show that simultaneously, FDI and Trade openness are proven to contribute positively and significantly to Economic Growth with a calculated F value of 7.985 > F table 5.318 and a Sig. value of 0.016 < 0.05. However, partial analysis shows that FDI, although showing a positive direction, does not have a significant influence on economic growth with a calculated T value of 1.913 > T table 1.860 and Sig. 0.097 > 0.05. In contrast, Trade Openness has a positive and statistically significant impact with a calculated T value of 3.933 > T table 1.860 and Sig. 0.006 < 0.05. With the model's ability to explain 60.8% of the variation in Economic Growth, this study implies that Trade Openness currently plays a more dominant and stable role than FDI in driving the Indonesian economy. These findings have policy implications: the government needs to balance foreign investment promotion strategies with strengthening the domestic export structure and increasing national industrial capacity to ensure a more productive impact of FDI. Future research is recommended to expand the variables to include factors such as institutional quality, political stability, and the ease of doing business index to obtain a more comprehensive picture.
Asimetri Transmisi Kebijakan Moneter Ganda Terhadap Nilai Tukar Rupiah: Pendekatan Nardl Heru Setyowiyono; Lina Trisnawati; Aina Izzati Zuhria; Sarirotul 'Alim; Rokhmat Subagiyo
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): Periode Juli 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v10i3.3481

Abstract

Fluctuations in the Indonesian rupiah exchange rate within the context of a dual financial system highlight the critical role of monetary policy in maintaining macroeconomic stability. This study aims to analyze the effects of conventional and Islamic monetary policy instruments on the rupiah exchange rate while accounting for external factors. The analysis employs the Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL) model using monthly time series data from 2016 to 2025, covering the rupiah exchange rate, BI Rate, PUAS, inflation, and the Federal Reserve interest rate. The results indicate that these variables significantly influence the rupiah exchange rate in both the short and long run, with evidence of long-run cointegration among the variables. However, the asymmetric test results reveal no significant differences in the response to increases and decreases in the BI Rate and PUAS. These findings suggest that although the dual monetary system plays a role in exchange rate stability, market responses tend to be symmetric with respect to monetary policy changes.
Keadilan Distribusi Ekonomi pada Masa Khalifah Umar Bin Khattab: Refleksi atas Ketimpangan Ekonomi di Indonesia Lina Trisnawati; Nila Nafisatul Bashiroh; Muhamad Aqim Adlan; Mochamad Arif Faizin
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ekonomi & Bisnis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmeb.v6i1.1813

Abstract

This study explores the concept of distributive justice during the era of Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab and examines its relevance to current economic inequality in Indonesia. The urgency of this topic arises from Indonesia’s persistent income disparities, as reflected in fluctuating but relatively high Gini ratios in recent years. The research aims to analyze how Umar’s fiscal principles, rooted in fairness, accountability, and social welfare, can offer meaningful insights for improving contemporary economic distribution. Using a qualitative approach through library research, the study reviews classical Islamic sources, historical records, and recent statistical data. The findings indicate that Umar’s economic governance, particularly the management of the Bayt al-Mal, equitable taxation, and systematic allocation of public resources, reflects a model of distributive justice that prioritizes social balance and public welfare. When compared with Indonesia’s inequality trends, these principles provide relevant reference points, especially regarding transparent fiscal management, strengthened welfare mechanisms, and productive public expenditure. The study concludes that Umar’s values can inspire policy directions aimed at reducing economic disparities and enhancing inclusive development in Indonesia.