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Penerapan Yurisdiksi Universal Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Foreign Terrorist Fighter Yogie Indra Kurniawan; Ramlani Lina Sinaulan; Md. Shodiq
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v9i2.25642

Abstract

The boundaries of a country's sovereignty today are increasingly blurred due to globalization. The era of globalization is marked by technological advances and free trade between countries. In addition to the positive impact of globalization, globalization also has excesses of crime that are rapidly increasing along with advances in information technology and transformation. Transnational crime has grown to become a threat to society as a result of the globalization era. One of the transnational crimes in the era of globalization is terrorism. In general, terrorism is included in the characteristics of these serious crimes. This is because the criminal act of terrorism is a crime committed using violence or the threat of violence in a deliberate, systematic and planned manner, which creates an atmosphere of terror or widespread fear by targeting state officials, random or unselected civilians, as well as vital objects that are strategic, environmental, and public facilities or international facilities and tend to grow into symmetrical hazards that endanger state security and sovereignty, territorial integrity, peace, human welfare and security, both nationally, regionally and internationally.Keywords: Universal Jurisdiction; Criminal Acts; Foreign Terrorist Fighter AbstrakBatas-batas kedaulatan suatu negara dewasa ini semakin kabur dikarenakan dari globalisasi. Era globalisasi ditandai dengan kemajuan teknologi dan perdagangan bebas antar negara. Selain dampak positif dari globalisasi tersebut, globalisasi juga memiliki ekses kejahatan semakin pesat seiring dengan kemajuan di bidang teknologi informasi dan transformasi. Kejahatan lintas negara telah tumbuh menjadi salah satu ancaman bagi masyarakat sebagai dampak dari era globalisasi. Salah satu kejahatan lintas negara di era globalisasi adalah terorisme. Secara umum terorisme masuk dalam karateristik kejahatan serius tersebut, hal ini dikarenakan tindak pidana terorisme merupakan kejahatan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan kekerasan atau ancaman kekerasan dengan sengaja, sistematis, dan terencana, yang menimbulkan suasana teror atau rasa takut secara meluas dengan target aparat negara, penduduk sipil secara acak atau tidak terseleksi, serta objek vital yang strategis, lingkungan hidup, dan fasilitas publik atau fasilitas internasional dan cenderung tumbuh menjadi bahaya simetrik yang membahayakan keamanan dan kedaulatan negara, integritas teritorial, perdamaian, kesejahteraan dan keamanan manusia, baik nasional, regional, maupun internasional.Kata Kunci: Yuridiksi Universal; Pelaku Tindak Pidana; Foreign Terrorist Fighter
Kebijakan Hukum Terhadap Gerakan Radikalisme Oleh Aparatur Sipil Negara (Legal Policy Against Radicalism Movements By The State Service) Md Shodiq*; Christian Rony Putra
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 4 (2023): Agustus, Social Religious, History of low, Social Econmic and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimps.v8i4.27068

Abstract

Maraknya gerakan radikalisme di kalangan ASN yang merebak di tanah air tentunya mengkhawatikan kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara Indonesia maka perlu upaya utuk membendung hal tersebut melalui pemahaman nilai - nilai bela negara. Untuk memberikan kesadaran tersebut berdasarkan konstitusi yang ada di NKRI. Maraknya penyebaran hoax tanpa filter melalui sosial media membuat paham radikal makin subur. Persoalan saat ini adalah adanya gerakan- gerakan radikalisme yang memiliki agenda terselubung yang menggerogoti sendi-sendi negara yang ingin memecah belah bangsa Indonesia, melemahkan persatuan dan kesatuan, merusak ke-bhineka-an yang sejak Indonesia berdiri telah menjadi konsensus bersama. Perlu adanya kebijakan hukum sebagai upaya mencegah terjadinya penyebaran gerakan radikalisme di kalangan Aparatur Sipil Negara dan melibatkan seluruh stakeholder yang bersentuhan langsung dengan dunia pendidikan, sosial, keagamaan, komunikasi dan keamanan di lingkungan masing-masing dan pendekatan sampai tindakan hukum, metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normative(legal research) ialah hukum sebagi norma guna memperoleh hasil yang ilmiah dan kentektual sehingga hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pencegahan terhadap faham faham intoleransi dan radikalisme dapat di fahami oleh segenap ASN di seluruh Indonesia.
Digitalization of The Formation and Testing of Laws and Regulations In Indonesia Mastorat Mastorat; Atma Suganda; Md. Shodiq
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i02.1004

Abstract

This research was conducted to examine how efforts to digitize the formation and also test the laws and regulations in Indonesia. Where the Ministry of Law and Human Rights as an institution representing the government in the formation of laws and regulations through the Directorate General of Laws and Regulations launched a digitalization program for the formation of laws and regulations to make it easier for the public to participate in the formation of laws and regulations because it is equipped with five innovations, namely e-public participation, e-invitation, e-litigation, Design HelpDesk, Design Chat Podcast (OPERA). Meanwhile, in terms of legal review, the Constitutional Court as a judicial institution tasked with maintaining the constitution and democracy and protecting human rights so that they can be easily recognized by the Indonesian people through digital technology tools so that the Indonesian people can not only easily know the Constitutional Court but also can easily submit applications or lawsuits to the Constitutional Court if they experience constitutional losses, namely through www.mahkamahkonstitusi.go.id website. With the efforts to digitize the formation and testing of these laws and regulations, it is expected that the public will be more active in participating in the formation and testing of laws and regulations
METODE IBC SEBAGAI KUNCI BERBICARA PROFESIONAL DALAM PUBLIC SPEAKING BATCH 7 BAGI MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS NUSA PUTRA SUKABUMI Hesri Mintawati; Bonse Aris Mandala; Thessa Tri Astuty; Md Shodiq; Asep Hermawan
E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1: Januari-April 2024
Publisher : LP2M STP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/eamal.v4i1.3138

Abstract

Public speaking is an important communication skill in today's digital era. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the IBC (Introduction, Body, Conclusion) method in training students' public speaking skills. The research was conducted in batch 7 of public speaking training at Nusa Putra University Sukabumi with 40 students participating. The research method is qualitative with observation, interview and documentation study techniques. The results showed that the IBC method was very effective in equipping participants to become professional speakers. Participants were able to create an attention-grabbing introduction, deliver the content systematically, and make a conclusion that summarizes the main points. Regular application of the IBC method is proven to improve students' public speaking skills. This study recommends that the IBC method be applied to public speaking training to produce professional speakers in the digital era
Digitalization of The Formation and Testing of Laws and Regulations In Indonesia Mastorat Mastorat; Atma Suganda; Md. Shodiq
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i02.1004

Abstract

This research was conducted to examine how efforts to digitize the formation and also test the laws and regulations in Indonesia. Where the Ministry of Law and Human Rights as an institution representing the government in the formation of laws and regulations through the Directorate General of Laws and Regulations launched a digitalization program for the formation of laws and regulations to make it easier for the public to participate in the formation of laws and regulations because it is equipped with five innovations, namely e-public participation, e-invitation, e-litigation, Design HelpDesk, Design Chat Podcast (OPERA). Meanwhile, in terms of legal review, the Constitutional Court as a judicial institution tasked with maintaining the constitution and democracy and protecting human rights so that they can be easily recognized by the Indonesian people through digital technology tools so that the Indonesian people can not only easily know the Constitutional Court but also can easily submit applications or lawsuits to the Constitutional Court if they experience constitutional losses, namely through www.mahkamahkonstitusi.go.id website. With the efforts to digitize the formation and testing of these laws and regulations, it is expected that the public will be more active in participating in the formation and testing of laws and regulations