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PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN KONSUMSI OBAT IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA SIMALUNGUN, SUMATERA UTARA Hasan, Rahmawaty; Gasim Soka, Burhanudin; Saidah, Saidah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkarya Vol. 4 No. 06 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkarya
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/berkarya.v4i6.2220

Abstract

Guidelines for medication use during pregnancy must ensure that the therapeutic benefits significantly outweigh any short-term or long-term risks to both the mother and the fetus. This community service activity aimed to improve the understanding of 25 pregnant women in the Pematang Raya area, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra, regarding the principles of safe medication use during pregnancy. The program applied an educational approach using informational media in the form of posters, combined with material presentation and interactive discussions. The activity began with a pre-test to assess participants’ baseline knowledge about medication use in pregnancy. Following the educational session, a post-test was conducted to evaluate the improvement in understanding. The results indicated a significant increase in knowledge, with 88% of respondents demonstrating a good understanding of safe medication principles during pregnancy. However, further evaluation is necessary for participants who did not fully comprehend the educational material to ensure overall program effectiveness.
ANALYSIS OF CHROMIUM (Cr) AND IRON (Fe) IN SEVERAL WELL WATER IN KAMPUNG BATIK KAUMAN SURAKARTA USING ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROPHOTOMETRY (AAS) Saidah, Saidah; Gripaldi, Fakhry; Gasim Soka, Burhanudin; Hasan, Rahmawaty; Wijaya, Heri
SIGNIFICANT : Journal Of Research And Multidisciplinary Vol 4 No 02 (2025): SIGNIFICANT: Journal Of Research and Multidisciplinary
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/significant.v4i02.2255

Abstract

Water is a fundamental necessity for life, as all living organisms depend on it for survival. Industrial wastewater such as that generated from leather, paper, textile, and batik industries may contain chromium and iron used as dyes, which can pose serious health risks if they enter the human body. The experiment was aimed to find out whether there were chromium and iron in well water at Batik Village Kauman Surakarta, and to know whether the contents of chromium and iron do not exceed the maximum limit. The experiment was done by Atomic Adsorption Spectrophotometry, because this method could analyze the elements precisely and accurately. The sample was acidified with HNO3 concentrated before analyzed & then put into beaker glass & evaporated, & removed into volumetric flask & added with bi-distill ed water up to the mark. The result of the experiment showed that all samples of well water did not contain chromium, but they contained iron. The iron content in sample A =(0.1821±0.0303) ppm; sample B = (0.1251 ± 0.0108) ppm, sample C = (0.6364 ±0.2394) ppm. The contents of iron in the three well water samples fulfill the requirements of Indonesian National Standard No. 01-0220-1987.
Aktivitas Antifungi Emulgel Ekstrak Buah Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) Terhadap Malassezia furfur Hasan, Rahmawaty
Sciences and Clinical Pharmacy Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): January
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/scpr.v2i4.5567

Abstract

Buah belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) merupakan tanaman tradisional yang berpotensi sebagai antibakteri dan antijamur. Buah belimbing memiliki senyawa flavonoid 276.73±25.25 mg sehingga berpotensi sebagai antijamur. Efektivitas penggunaan ekstrak buah belimbing wuluh pada kulit dapat ditingkatkan dengan memformulasikan sediaan emulgel, yang memiliki kelebihan daya hantar obat yang lebih baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas daya hambat sediaan emulgel ekstrak metanol 80% buah belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) terhadap Malassezia furfur dengan metode kertas cakram. Metode ekstraksi maserasi buah belimbing wuluh dengan pelarut methanol 80% didapatkan rendemen 13.3%. Data skrining fitokimia dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa pada ekstrak buah belimbing wuluh terdapat kandungan metabolit flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin dan triterpenoid. Ekstrak diformulasikan menjadi emulgel dengan variasi konsentrasi 5%, 10% dan 15%. Berdasarkan evaluasi sediaan, formulasi terbaik adalah formulasi 3 dengan hasil evaluasi yang sesuai standar, meliputi uji organoleptik, uji homogenitas, cycling test, dan uji untuk menentukan emulgel yang dianalisis secara deskriptif. Uji daya sebar, uji pH, uji viskositas, dan uji zona hambat menggunakan analisis One-Way ANOVA menggunakan SPSS. Aktivitas antifungi menunjukkan formulasi 3 dengan konsentrasi ekstrak buah belimbing wuluh 15% memiliki zona hambat yang paling kuat, yaitu 12,00 mm. Emulgel ekstrak buah belimbing wuluh dengan konsentrasi 15% memiliki potensi aktivitas antifungi dengan menghambat pertumbuhan Malassezia furfur.