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Metaverse Regulation Formulation In Indonesian Cyber Law Ridwan Ridwan; Ainun Wulandari; Syamsuddin
Law and Justice Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Law and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/laj.v7i2.757

Abstract

Research Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe and understand the formulation of the Metaverse regulation for actions prohibited in the ITE Law in the concept of cyber law and to examine how the legal conditions and developments in Indonesia respond to the presence of Metaverse. Method: The research method used is a normative legal research method using several approaches, namely: 1) Conceptual approach; 2) Statute approach; and 3) Comparative approach. Findings: The findings of the study show that the condition of human civilization is currently advancing rapidly, this refers to the ease of accessing every line of life through the use of technology. To anticipate and monitor every aspect of life that occurs in the cyber realm, the concept of Cyber Law is present in ensuring legal protection for the community as technology users. The presence of metavers needs to be anticipated by designing or updating legal products that will become a reference in protecting citizens as subjects who are active in the Metavers era. Function: The function of the study is to examines the formulation of the Metaverse regulation of actions prohibited in the ITE Law in the cyber legal framework. Novelty: This research is important considering that there are no previous studies that examine the concept of cyber law in looking at the influence of the existence of Metaverse on actions prohibited in the ITE Law. In addition, considering the importance of carrying out legal protection for every activity that occurs in the Metaverse era in an effort to develop cyber law in Indonesia in the future.
Bima Regional Government Policies in The Economic Development of Persons With Disabilities Perspective Inclusive Economic Development Index Junaidin; Ridwan; Taufik Firmanto; Gufran Sanusi; Ainun Wulandari; Nuratika; Firdaus; Nuruzzakiyah Salsabila
Law and Justice Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Law and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/laj.v8i1.2134

Abstract

Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian mengenai Kebijakan Pemerintah Kota Bima dalam Upaya Pengembangan Ekonomi Penyandang Disabilitas dari Perspektif Indeks Pembangunan Ekonomi Inklusif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian Hukum Normatif. Beberapa pendekatan digunakan, termasuk pendekatan Perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, pendekatan filosofis, pendekatan perbandingan, dan pendekatan analitis. Kebaruan penelitian ini adalah pengungkapan kebijakan pemerintah daerah Kota Bima dalam mengembangkan ekonomi penyandang disabilitas dari perspektif indeks pembangunan ekonomi inklusif yang sebelumnya belum pernah ditemukan. Diskusi menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah daerah Kota Bima belum sepenuhnya mampu memenuhi hak-hak penyandang disabilitas di sektor pembangunan ekonomi. Indikasinya adalah masih banyak penyandang disabilitas yang tersebar di berbagai tempat dalam kondisi sulit. Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, mereka terpaksa mengemis dan mengharap belas kasihan dari orang lain untuk memenuhi kebutuhan harian mereka. Kondisi seperti ini bertentangan dengan tujuan mencapai indeks pembangunan ekonomi inklusif di Indonesia. Kesimpulan, kebijakan pemerintah daerah Kota Bima dalam pengembangan ekonomi bagi penyandang disabilitas dapat mempengaruhi peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kualitas sumber daya manusia, namun hal ini belum diimplementasikan secara optimal. Tidak ada kebijakan konkret dari pemerintah daerah yang dapat mendukung peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia penyandang disabilitas untuk mengurangi kemiskinan dan ketidaksetaraan. Begitu pula, upaya pemerintah daerah Kota Bima dalam mengembangkan ekonomi penyandang disabilitas dari perspektif indeks pembangunan ekonomi inklusif belum diimplementasikan secara optimal. Kebijakan ekonomi yang tidak diimplementasikan secara optimal mengakibatkan kualitas hidup penyandang disabilitas lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan anggota masyarakat lainnya.     This article is the result of research on Bima City Regional Government Policy in Efforts to Develop the Economy of Persons with Disabilities from the Inclusive Economic Development Index Perspective. The method used in this research is the Normative Law research method. With several approaches used, including approximation Legislation, conceptual approach, philosophical approach, comparative approach, and analytical approach. The novelty of this research is the revelation of the Bima City regional government's policy in developing the economy of people with disabilities from an inclusive economic development index perspective that has never been found before. The discussion shows that the regional government of the city of Bima has not been fully able to fulfill the rights of persons with disabilities in the economic development sector. The indications are that there are still quite a lot of people with disabilities scattered in various places in dire conditions. In their daily lives they are forced to beg and expect mercy from others to fulfill their daily needs. Conditions like this are contrary to the goal of achieving an inclusive economic development index in Indonesia. Conclusion, local government policy Bima City in its economic development for people with disabilities can influence increased economic growth and the quality of human resources, however this has not been implemented optimally. There are no concrete policies from the regional government that can support increasing the capacity of human resources for people with disabilities to reduce poverty and inequality. Likewise, the Bima City regional government's efforts to develop the economy of people with disabilities from the perspective of the inclusive economic development index have not been implemented optimally. Economic policies that are not implemented optimally result in a lower quality of life for people with disabilities compared to other members of society.  
Post-Job Creation Amdal Reform: Integration of Transcendental Values and Local Wisdom in Sustainable Development Ridwan Ridwan; Rizka Rizka; Didik Irawansah; Ainun Wulandari; Warda Said; Wirda Rohmah
JURNAL AKTA Vol 13, No 2 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v13i2.52141

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implications of the AMDAL policy reform in the Job Creation Law on sustainable development, while also offering an integrative model that combines a transcendental approach (prophetic law) and local wisdom. Using a juridical-normative research method with a legislative approach, a conceptual approach, and an analytical approach, this study critically analyzes changes in AMDAL regulations after the Job Creation Law and their impact on environmental protection. The results of the study reveal three main findings: first, the simplification of AMDAL procedures has the potential to reduce the effectiveness of environmental protection; second, there is a gap between the new policy and the principles of sustainable development; third, transcendental values derived from prophetic law and the local wisdom practices of indigenous communities can function as a corrective and complementary mechanism to the shortcomings of the new regulations. The study's conclusions indicate that the reformulation of AMDAL policy needs to consider the integration of transcendental values and local wisdom to create a more holistic environmental protection system. The proposed policy recommendations include: (1) strengthening local community participation in the AMDAL process; (2) internalizing prophetic law principles in implementing regulations; and (3) development of an environmental impact evaluation model based on local values. These findings provide an important contribution to the development of environmental policies that are more responsive to ecological and socio-cultural sustainability aspects.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI LITERASI INVESTASI AMAN DAN LEGAL Rieneke Ryke Kalalo; Afrizal Afrizal; Arief Fahmi Lubis; Nuryadin Nuryadin; Ainun Wulandari
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): Inpress Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v7i4.61016

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi masyarakat mengenai investasi yang aman dan legal sebagai upaya mencegah risiko menjadi korban investasi ilegal. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui penyampaian materi, diskusi interaktif, simulasi identifikasi investasi legal dan ilegal, pendampingan praktik pengecekan legalitas investasi, serta evaluasi menggunakan instrumen pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap konsep investasi yang aman, pentingnya aspek legalitas, serta kemampuan dalam mengidentifikasi berbagai bentuk penawaran investasi yang berisiko. Hasil Evaluasi juga menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang signifikan, ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan pada kategori pengetahuan baik dari 20% menjadi 75%, sedangkan kategori kurang menurun dari 50% menjadi 5%. Selain peningkatan aspek pengetahuan, peserta juga menunjukkan perubahan sikap menjadi lebih kritis terhadap berbagai penawaran investasi dan memiliki kemampuan yang lebih baik dalam memverifikasi legalitas produk investasi melalui sumber informasi resmi. Dengan demikian, kegiatan pengabdian ini terbukti efektif dalam memperkuat literasi investasi masyarakat serta mendorong terbentuknya perilaku investasi yang lebih aman, legal, dan bertanggung jawab.