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Daya Dukung Lingkungan dalam Pengembangan Pusat Inovasi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (PI-UMKM) Peternakan Domba-Kambing di Kabupaten Pandeglang Provinsi Banten Muhlisin Muhlisin; Suroso Mukti Leksono; Devi Triady Bahrudin
Jurnal Bina Praja: Journal of Home Affairs Governance Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.07.2015.37-50

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Daya Dukung Lingkungan (DDL) dan strategi dalam Pengembangan PI-UMKM Peternakan Domba dan Kambing Kelurahan Juhut, Kabupaten Pandeglang. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan instrumen kuesioner yang diberikan kepada stakeholder serta pemerintah yang berkaitan dengan peternakan domba dan kambing di Kelurahan Juhut Pandeglang. Data yang terkumpul diolah denga penskoran dan Analitical Hierarchy Process (AHP) menggunakan software expert choice 11. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat DDL PI-UMKM berada pada katagori cukup, dengan variabel yang berproporsi paling tinggi adalah aspek fasilitasi dan yang terrendah pada aspek akses informasi. Strategi pengembangan PI-UMKM adalah melalui upaya peningkataan variabel-variabel yang mempengaruhi DDL dalam pengembangan PI-UMKM yang masih kurang atau belum memenuhi standar melalui usaha sinergi Kemenristek dan Dikti, Pemrov. Banten, Pemkab/Pemkot, BPTP, dan Perguruan Tinggi. AbstractThe study aims to determine environmental carrying capacity strategies for developing MSMEs Innovation Center. The study research using quantitative descriptive method and instruments questionnaire given to stakeholders and government related to sheep and goats in the Juhut village, Pandeglang. Data collected was processed premises scoring and Analitical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method used software of expert choice 11. The results showed that the Caryng Capacity levels of MSME was in the quite category, while aspect of facilitation as the highest proportions and the lowest was access to information. Innovation Center of MSME strategies are through the efforts increased Environment Carrying Capacity’s variables of Innovation Center of MSME are still lacking or not meet the standards through synergy efforts by Ministry of Research of Technology and Higher Education, Provincial Government. Of Banten, district/municipal government, Institute for Agricultural Technology of Banten, and universities.

PENGARUH KUALITAS UDARA AMBIEN TERHADAP KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN SEBAGAI BAHAN KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP Arul Amirullah; Muhlisin Muhlisin; Tauny Akbari
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 7 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v7i2.260

Transportation activities at Kadu Agung Mandala Terminal have the potential to emit harmful substances that affect the respiratory health of terminal users. Therefore, there is a need for a policy to control ambient air quality to mitigate its impact on respiratory issues among terminal users. This study aims to analyze ambient air quality (SO2 and NO2), assess the level of subjective complaints related to respiratory disorders, and investigate the effects of ambient air quality on these complaints. The research employed a quantitative descriptive method, with the study population comprising terminal users. Purposive sampling was used to select 45 respondents, and measurements of ambient air quality (SO2 and NO2) were taken at three locations within the terminal. The study's results indicate that the ambient air quality parameters for SO2 (23.1 µg/Nm3) and NO2 (14.17 µg/Nm3) are still within acceptable standards. However, despite pollutant concentrations being below the quality standard, 77.1% or 34 individuals reported subjective complaints related to respiratory problems. Notably, the concentration of SO2 at 23.1 µg/m3 is associated with throat irritation, eye irritation, and coughing, while NO2 at 14.17 µg/m3 leads to throat irritation and coughing. Ambient Air Quality Control Policy is carried out by monitoring ambient air quality and carbon gas emissions, expanding the area of green open space and supervising the driving test and spot check of motorized vehicles to meet exhaust emission standards.

STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KOTA SERANG BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Tauny Akbari; Muhlisin Muhlisin; Gina Maslahat
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v8i1.267

Population growth, increasing urban development and the high rate of conversion of green land into construction land pose a serious threat to the reduction of green open space (RTH) in Serang City. This research aims to determine the current condition of existing green open space, the need for green open space based on area, number population and oxygen needs, as well as strategies for optimizing green open space development in Serang City. The method used is quantitative descriptive with spatial analysis using remote sensing techniques and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The results of the study show that Serang City's green open space in 2023 has met the city's minimum need for green open space of 30% of the total area, namely amounting to 59.64%. Serang City's need for green open space, if calculated based on its area, is 7,958.68 ha, based on its population, it is 1,440.72 ha, and based on its oxygen needs, it is 1,812.93 ha. The green open space management strategy that can be implemented in Serang City is a Growth Oriented Strategy which is oriented towards utilizing internal assets and external opportunities based on regional characteristics, active community participation, allocation of financial resources, establishing partnerships, developing infrastructure and a sustainable approach.

DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP EKOWISATA DI PROVINSI BANTEN DAN STRATEGI PENGELOLANNYA Guntur Fernanto; Muhlisin Muhlisin; Jaka Permana
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 7 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v7i2.272

Melihat permasalahan tersebut untuk itu, diperlukan suatu strategi yang dapat membantu mengatasi permasalahan dalam strategi pengelolaan ekowisata terdampak pandemi Covid-19 di Provinsi Banten tersebut. Dalam rangka pengembangan ekowisata menjadi pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui dukungan penciptaan lapangan kerja dan peningkatan perolehan pajak, dan menetapkan strategi pengembangan dimasa adaptasi baru namun dengan memikirkan kelestarian dan pelibatan masyarakat lokal, Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Wilayah Provinsi Banten dengan mengambil lokus penelitian ekowisata di wilayah Kabupaten Pandeglang dan Kabupaten Serang, pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2021, Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode analisis SWOT agar dalam proses pengambilan keputusan bisa menjadi rujukan, hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tempat wisata yang ditutup dan pengurangan jumlah kunjungan di masa PPKM berpengaruh terhadap kunjungan wisatawan yang pada gilirannya mempengaruhi pendapatan pengelola wisata, Strategi ekowisata yang dipiih dalam menghadapi masa pandemi yang dipilih adalah strategi WT Strategi defensif (Weakness-Threath) ini merupakan taktik untuk bertahan dengan cara mengurangi kelemahan internal serta menghindari ancaman

PENGARUH KUALITAS UDARA AMBIEN TERHADAP KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN SEBAGAI BAHAN KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP: Studi Kasus pada Masyarakat Pengguna Terminal Kadu Agung Mandala Kabupaten Lebak Arul Amirullah; Muhlisin Muhlisin; Tauny Akbari
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v7i2.260

Transportation activities at Kadu Agung Mandala Terminal have the potential to emit harmful substances that affect the respiratory health of terminal users. Therefore, there is a need for a policy to control ambient air quality to mitigate its impact on respiratory issues among terminal users. This study aims to analyze ambient air quality (SO2 and NO2), assess the level of subjective complaints related to respiratory disorders, and investigate the effects of ambient air quality on these complaints. The research employed a quantitative descriptive method, with the study population comprising terminal users. Purposive sampling was used to select 45 respondents, and measurements of ambient air quality (SO2 and NO2) were taken at three locations within the terminal. The study's results indicate that the ambient air quality parameters for SO2 (23.1 µg/Nm3) and NO2 (14.17 µg/Nm3) are still within acceptable standards. However, despite pollutant concentrations being below the quality standard, 77.1% or 34 individuals reported subjective complaints related to respiratory problems. Notably, the concentration of SO2 at 23.1 µg/m3 is associated with throat irritation, eye irritation, and coughing, while NO2 at 14.17 µg/m3 leads to throat irritation and coughing. Ambient Air Quality Control Policy is carried out by monitoring ambient air quality and carbon gas emissions, expanding the area of green open space and supervising the driving test and spot check of motorized vehicles to meet exhaust emission standards.

STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KOTA SERANG BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Tauny Akbari; Muhlisin Muhlisin; Gina Maslahat
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v8i1.267

Population growth, increasing urban development and the high rate of conversion of green land into construction land pose a serious threat to the reduction of green open space (RTH) in Serang City. This research aims to determine the current condition of existing green open space, the need for green open space based on area, number population and oxygen needs, as well as strategies for optimizing green open space development in Serang City. The method used is quantitative descriptive with spatial analysis using remote sensing techniques and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The results of the study show that Serang City's green open space in 2023 has met the city's minimum need for green open space of 30% of the total area, namely amounting to 59.64%. Serang City's need for green open space, if calculated based on its area, is 7,958.68 ha, based on its population, it is 1,440.72 ha, and based on its oxygen needs, it is 1,812.93 ha. The green open space management strategy that can be implemented in Serang City is a Growth Oriented Strategy which is oriented towards utilizing internal assets and external opportunities based on regional characteristics, active community participation, allocation of financial resources, establishing partnerships, developing infrastructure and a sustainable approach.

DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP EKOWISATA DI PROVINSI BANTEN DAN STRATEGI PENGELOLANNYA Guntur Fernanto; Muhlisin Muhlisin; Jaka Permana
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v7i2.272

Seeing these problems, a strategy is needed that can help overcome problems in the ecotourism management strategy affected by the Covid-19 pandemic in Banten Province. In the context of developing ecotourism into economic growth through the support of job creation and increasing tax revenues, and setting a development strategy in the new adaptation period but by thinking about the sustainability and involvement of local communities, this research was carried out in the Banten Province Region by taking the ecotourism research locus in the Pandeglang Regency and Serang Regency, from July to August 2021, the method used in this study is the SWOT analysis method so that in the decision-making process it can be a reference, the results of the study show that closed tourist attractions and a reduction in the number of visits during the PPKM period affect tourist visits. which in turn affects the income of tourism managers, the chosen ecotourism strategy in dealing with the selected pandemic period is the WT strategy. This defensive strategy (Weakness-Threath) is a tactic to survive by reducing internal weaknesses and avoid threats

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN ASUPAN MP-ASI BERSUMBER PROTEIN HEWANI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING: (STUDI KASUS PADA ANAK BAWAH DUA TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CITANGKIL II KOTA CILEGON) Lia Pursitawati; Halik Sidik; Muhlisin Muhlisin
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v8i2.337

In Indonesia, stunting is a serious health issue, including at the Citangkil II Community Health Center in Cilegon City. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge and the intake of complementary foods based on animal protein and the incidence of stunting. A case-control design was employed in this study, involving 145 mothers with toddlers aged 6-23 months. Data were collected through interviews to assess maternal nutrition knowledge and complementary food intake, as well as secondary data from measurements of children's height and length to determine stunting status. The results show that 40% of the respondents have good knowledge, and the intake of complementary foods from animal protein sources is quite high, with 33% of toddlers categorized as having good intake. The analysis reveals a significant relationship between maternal knowledge, the type and amount of complementary foods based on animal protein, and stunting (p < 0.05). This study emphasizes the importance of improving maternal nutrition knowledge and the intake of animal protein-based complementary foods in preventing stunting, thereby enhancing children's health and growth.

PENDEKATAN EKONOMI HIJAU DALAM PENGELOLAAN REDUKSI EMISI KARBON OLEH TUMBUHAN DI KOTA CILEGON Mahdani Mahdani; Muhlisin Muhlisin; Anis Masyruroh; Febiana Eka Damayani
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v8i2.338

CO2 emission reduction is the main instrument to promote green growth in developing countries such as Indonesia. Carbon dioxide emissions from the transportation sector are a main contributing factor. Cilegon City with its high industrial and transportation activities, as well as limited public green spaces, contributes to this. Cilegon City protocol roads include Jalan Ahmad Yani, Jalan S.A Tirtayasa, and Jalan Jendral Sudirman. This research aims to analyze the amount of CO2 emissions generated by motorized vehicles, analyze the absorption capacity of vegetation in absorbing CO2 emissions from motorized vehicles and proper greening planning to maximize the reduction of CO₂ emissions from motorized vehicles on the Cilegon City Protocol Road. The research method uses quantitative with a descriptive approach, some of the analysis includes energy ecological footprint analysis, vegetation absorption analysis, and greening planning. The results obtained total CO2 emissions on the Cilegon City Protocol Road amounted to 4,400.003 tons / year. There are 8,016 plants on the Cilegon City Protocol Road with a vegetation absorption capacity of 395.328 tons/year. The remaining unabsorbed emissions amounted to 4004.68 tons/year. Greening planning is carried out by adding vegetation, government policies and collaboration between the government and the community. The addition of vegetation on the Cilegon City Protocol Road is 692 plants from the addition shows the potential to increase carbon dioxide absorption by 101.43%.

Vegetation diversity and structure of urban parks in Cilegon City, Indonesia, and local residents’ perception of its function MUHLISIN MUHLISIN; JOHAN ISKANDAR; BUDHI GUNAWAN; MARTHA FANI CAHYANDITO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 7 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220706

Abstract. Muhlisin, Iskandar J, Gunawan B, Cahyandito MF. 2021. Vegetation diversity and structure of urban parks in Cilegon City, Indonesia, and local residents’ perception of its function. Biodiversitas 22: 2589-2603. The existence of urban parks is very essential for cities because they provide ecosystem services and benefits to humans. Diversity and structure of vegetation in urban parks play significant role in delivering several functions of ecosystem services. This paper aims to explore and analyze the vegetation diversity and structure, as well as ecosystem services of eight urban parks in Cilegon City, Banten Province, Indonesia. Vegetation analysis and residents’ perception are also conducted in this research. The analysis of vegetation is focused on horizontal structure of vegetation, including plant diversity, plant habitus, the original distribution of the plants, and vertical structure of vegetation (canopy stratification and vegetation profile). The residents’ perceptions are collected using interviews of selected respondents. The identification of vegetation recorded 114 plant species from 46 families are found in the concerned urban parks, however, the diversity and species richness in these parks tended to be low. The vegetation communities are uncertain and dominated primarily by non-native and invasive species. The canopy stratification is relatively homogeneous with the dominant plants having less than one meter in height, such as Ruellia simplex and Syzygium paniculatum. The vegetation planted in the urban parks are mostly ornamental plants that provide much more aesthetic function rather than ecological purpose, daily human needs, or other ecosystem services. This fact shows that urban parks in the study area have only few ecosystem services, hence they need some improvements in order to have more environmental services and to be able to enjoy more by the community.

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