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Rani Himayani
Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Mata, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Lampung
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Hubungan Penggunaan Air Conditioner (AC) di Ruang Kelas Terhadap Kejadian Sindrom Mata Kering Pada Pelajar SMA Negeri Bandar Lampung Amalia Widya Larasati; Rani Himayani
MAJORITY Vol 9 No 1 (2020): MAJORITY
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Abstract

Using Air Conditioner (AC) in daily life have become a habit. AC is used to give a cozy condition but in the other side, AC causes low humidity and causing dry eye syndrome. The purpose of this research was to know the correlation between using AC in classroom and dry eye syndrome. The design of this study was analytic observational by using cross-sectional design. Subject of the research was XII grade students of Senior High School (SHS) 9 and 14 Bandar Lampung. There were 60 students from SHS 9 which using AC in classroom, and 60 students from SHS 14 which not using AC in classroom. Samples were selected by consecutive sampling and evaluated using schirmer test. Then, samples divided into normal and dry eye syndrome. Data analysis was using Chi Square test. The percentage of students who use AC in classroom and suffering dry eye were 61,7%. Meanwhile, students who don’t use AC in classroom and suffering dry eye were 20% (p=0,001). There was significant correlation between using AC in classroom and the incident of dry eye syndrome in Senior High School student at Bandar Lampung.
HUBUNGAN DURASI MENDERITA HIPERTENSI DENGAN KEJADIAN RETINOPATI HIPERTENSI DI RSUD DR. A. DADI TJOKRODIPO BANDAR LAMPUNG PERIODE 2017-2020 Jyoti Krisna Murti; Rani Himayani; Hanna Mutiara; Muhammad Yusran
MAJORITY Vol 11 No 2 (2023): MAJORITY
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Hypertension in Indonesia increase every year until in 2018 reached 34.1%. Long duration hypertension cause organ damage, hypertensive retinopathy is one of them. Hypertensive retinopathy shows changes in retinal vascularity such as narrowing and sclerosis in response to increased pressure of blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the duration of hypertension and event of hypertensive retinopathy in RSUD Dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung Period 2017-2020. This study used an observational analysis research method with a cross sectional approach. The research subjects consisted of 168 samples. Sampling method using total sampling. Data on the duration of hypertension and the event of hypertensive retinopathy were taken from medical records. The analytical test used is the chi-square test. This study that of the 168 respondents with hypertension, 53.0% were aged 40-60 years. Patients with hypertension are male as much as 65.5%. Patients with hypertension degree 2 as much as 71%. Based on the duration of suffering from hypertension, the most common duration was 61.3%. As many as 72.6% of hypertensive patients did not experience hypertensive retinopathy, while 27.4% had hypertensive retinopathy. The results of chi-Square analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the duration of suffering from hypertension and the incidence of hypertensive retinopathy (p = 0.000). There is a significant relationship between the duration hypertension and event of hypertensive retinopathy in RSUD Dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung period 2017-2020
Co-Authors Amalia Widya Larasati Hanna Mutiara Jyoti Krisna Murti Muhammad Yusran